Comprehensive Overview of Prehistoric Cultures and Neolithic Revolution

hi everyone in anthropology lecture series for paper one today we'll be discussing topic 1.8 part

3 so let's begin so first of all syllabus 1.8 because that includes various

prehistoric cultures and as i told you in the previous lecture also okay uh that lecture was

the introductory part that is the main part here utilize take lectures so for those of

you who have not watched that uh part 2 of 1.8 i request them to please go and watch that first

then come back to this uh part three all right so subscribe so that you

[Music] but what we have is some kinds of and remains

jessica here you can see uh this lady this is venus

excavation logical excavation statue an old one was mostly found uh within

africa and but later on it was found near east and eastern asia too

but most likely by the courtesy of the long legs of uh adventurous homo erectus because homo

erectus na eventually africa in terms so there was evidence of craft and use

of stone tools by hominid which appeared in the current archaeological records until

three thousand years ago spanning in old one and lithic technology taken though basically

and the monolithic technology he used and again as we discussed like many times there is some sort of confusion

but for now we'll uh stick to it some homogeneous or like for that homogeneous come to us

evolution over that was uh somewhat a bit different from the uh other fossils

that is how it uh goes out okay and human skeletal remains stained with red ultras

are discovered in sakura uh caves at uh in israel with a variety of grave goods

significant um so it was again an ancient cultural

stages that existed between the paleolithic uh with the chipped stone tool and the

neolithic so basically this is the definition that you need to write or is definition positioning

there was kind of an adaptation that started to begin uh japan at some point of time in south

korea at some point of time us you're your uh self only abhi corona okay time

you have uh changed a lot of people you started taking something you know and that makes you healthy

at least during the earlier phase of lockdown so yes

that you can see by yourself also take as you can see that the home guard bows were found in the box of northern europe

dating back to mesolithic period basically upon names mentioned that enriches your answer to guess so that is

why you can mention uh there are various names uh that you can show take care

so again abitake synchronization and probably not permanently occupied

except at some uh rich sites but used and returned to the uh to it seasonally

yes how so that is how we eventually

and uh this culture was unusual in that it is supported a sedentary or semi sedentary population

even before the introduction communities may be the ancestor of the builders of the first neolithic

settlement of the region of new york indiana maybe because of that upsc was tempted

to ask you this question in 2020 longest inhabited area of the earth maybe

and some evidences also suggest deliberate uh cultivation of cereals especially rai by the native culture and

generally though nativian exploited while cereals and animals were hunted muslim

hunter and gatherers and ludwigian culture was discovered by the british archaeologist droughty gerard

so basically prominent scientist again next is your uh uh culture um it was preceded by the

nativian culture or followed by the pre-pottery neolithic geographical range is kakyata

it was fertile crescent fertile crescent basically um israel palestine and covering all their

way to iran it was not mostly name as no as of now again then uh

talking about the tehunian culture and culture or like one of the cultures

though is culture mapped the flint industry and the period of palestinian stone age around

variety in bethlehem but since they were mostly related to the geographical

uh regions taken so it is a style of large stone and flynn tools and associated primarily

with the caronian culture in the baker valley of lebanon again

but you can see somewhere that was given by the younger dry sticker all this pre-prepared

neolithic culture came to an end around the time of 8.2 kilo years even a cool uh spell centered on six thousand

two hundred bc that lasted several hundred years and it is succeeded by the pottery

neolithic again good type of climatic um conditions my changes milling here is

[Music] neolithic revolution neolithic age uh stone age is known as

neolithic revolution so as you can see agriculture practice new to the sedentary lifestyle

agriculture revolutionary because he considered it to be as important as the industrial revolution

because a modern world may industrial revolution can say

that introduction was agriculture was one of the prominent features or do some domestication puerto rican

usage then permanent settlement be honest is

so these are some examples that you can write to um you know substantiate your answer

then uh proto-writing because during the neolithic only our stone tools

like scientists are not sure like whether there were some kind of religious practices or not but huh like

be real practices maybe a red orchard excavation that points towards um compared to the other

uh forms of potteries right or by adopting a sedentary lifestyle neurotic group increase the awareness of

territoriality uh so if

during five thousand bc okay now uh talking about the end of neolithic because as we have seen

alcoholic is the transition from the neolithic to the bronze age see towards the end of the neolithic era

uh copper metallurgy is introduced as we have seen transition without your period

or your bronze that bronze basically is in is what neolithic is a part of stone age

only though vojo's stone tools they will basically use

uh useful naheed and that is how it led to the fall of the neolithic and eventually of

the stone age okay um

and at the beginning of this period is somewhat called the charcoal where you find some kind of an actual

writing techniques or your writing techniques um civilization

[Music] um [Music]

now moving on to the uh last part that is the stone age up stone age is the final report of the

three ages division in the prehistory and the proto history to humanity how you can say the written part of the

history of adaptation of iron and steel smelting [Music]

you can prepare a chat by your own that will help you to get some more insights by yourself okay

arden culture food adaptation or to surrounding or we bought sodium cheese include my

dimensions and glucose and you can see that what you are learning through all this

together so with this we have come to end of this 1.8 and i hope this lectures were useful to

you so i'll be coming up with the next lecture very soon thank you so much