Why Traditional Productivity Advice Fails for ADHD
Dr. Ari Tuckman, psychologist and author of "The ADHD Productivity Manual", explains that productivity for ADHD isn't about simple hacks like "make a to-do list" or "set an alarm." The real challenges are deeper and more complex, drawing from Understanding ADHD: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Relationship Insights:
- Inherent ADHD traits: trouble seeing time, feeling future deadlines, getting distracted, forgetting
- Psychological factors: people-pleasing, ambiguity, fear of asking questions
- Social dynamics: managing others' expectations vs. your own priorities
"There's all sorts of things that can impact somebody's ability to get stuff done."
The Real Purpose of Productivity
Productivity isn't just about checking boxes. It's about creating a life you actually want to live. For a deeper look at the struggles that can undermine progress, see The Dark Side of ADHD: Understanding the Struggles and Finding Hope:
- Avoiding negatives is the least motivating thing
- True motivation comes from meaning, importance, and energy for what matters
- The goal: more time and energy for the things that matter most
How to Set Goals That Actually Stick
Identify What Truly Matters
Stop scrambling long enough to ask: "What am I doing, and does this work for me?"
- Consider all life domains: work, school, family, friends, health, personal development
- Remember: there are only 24 hours in a day
Make Goals Tangible
New Year's resolutions fail because they stay as ideas. To make them real, apply principles from Master Consistency and Productivity: One Task Daily for Lasting Success:
- Visualize what the goal looks like in real life, moment by moment
- Sprinkle it into your schedule while motivation is high
- Set up reminders at the right time and place
- Use calendar blocks and to-do lists before motivation wanes
Know When to Shift Goals
There's a difference between persistence (admirable) and stubbornness (not helpful). Build in regular check-ins:
- Make even long-term goals into short- or medium-term goals
- Schedule check-ins to ask: "Is this working? Is this getting us where we want to go?"
- Have people who will call you out in a good way
Managing Time Blindness and Late-Night Scrambling
ADHD makes it harder to:
- See time
- Predict how long things take
- Feel the future
The paradox: You can't start anything because you have to be somewhere at 2 pm... but the math actually adds up. Wasting time until 2 is better than missing the appointment entirely.
Practical Tips
- Be intentional about what you start before an obligation (hyperfocus is real!)
- Set alarms you'll actually notice
- Don't turn the alarm off until you do the thing
- Use snooze instead of dismiss if you need to finish something first
- Most importantly: peel off some tasks to create breathing room
"If your life is a scramble, the strategies don't work as well... You need to find a way to do fewer things."
Designing Your Ideal Work Environment
With ADHD, your environment has a direct path into your attention. For more on managing focus, check out Overcoming Distractions: The Key to Personal Success:
- Dead silent might be too quiet (leaves room for distracting thoughts)
- Louder environments with music, videos, or people can work better
- All notifications off may be necessary
- The key: experiment to find what works for you in each situation
The Balance: Productivity vs. Enjoying Life
The Morning Mindset
Start the day by reminding yourself of the positive goal: "I really want to go see my friends guilt-free. I want to earn that time."
When You've Already Messed Around
If you've wasted half the day, don't force yourself to be productive just out of guilt. Sometimes the best choice is to go enjoy yourself.
The Cost of Productivity
Everyone has expectations, but you get to decide what's "enough" for you. There's a real cost to productivity: your time, your energy, stress, and the things you're not doing. For additional strategies, see Boosting Productivity: Essential Tools and Approaches for Efficiency.
"For each of us, at each stage of our life, we decide that I want more and I'm willing to do the work... or we decide it isn't worth it."
Key Takeaway
This book isn't about making you a productivity machine. It's about helping you lead a better life, doing what's meaningful to you, and then having the freedom to enjoy it.
Hello, Brains! If you clicked on this video I'm guessing you would like to be more productive whether that is because you want to get more stuff done, you want to be more successful—in your career, in your life in general—or you just want to be done. You want to do the amount of work
you need to do and then be done with it faster, so that you—like the version of me in the thumbnail—can enjoy fruity drinks sitting in a beach chair. This episode I am so excited about because I got to talk to somebody who really deeply understands ADHD and productivity.
He has written books such as "ADHD After Dark" which I interviewed him about in this video and now I got the chance to speak to him about his latest book "The ADHD Productivity Manual" and pick his brain. You can see the full cut of this video over on our Patreon—[I'll] put the link in the description below
but for this video we narrowed it down to the top questions that he answered about ADHD and productivity. I hope you enjoy! [Ari] My name is Dr. Ari Tuckman. I'm a psychologist. I've written some books.
[Ari] I do a lot of presenting. I hang out with fun people like you when I'm lucky. So glad to be here. [ Jaunty Intro Music Plays ] [Jessica] Really excited to have you.
[Jessica] You have this amazing book that is coming out this week! [Ari] It is! [Jessica] First of all lots of resources exist on ADHD and productivity so...
What unique perspective or gap in existing resources led you to write "The ADHD Productivity Manual"? [Ari] I'm a psychologist I sit with clients all day like that's actually really what I do and I have a lot of conversations
about productivity and the thing of it is especially if you have ADHD it's not just one thing and it's not like the top five things, right? There's all sorts of things that can impact somebody's ability to get stuff done. What I wanted to do was write a book that was both sort of...
deep and wide. So, deep meaning it goes beyond just kind of obvious advice of like: get a to-do list, or set an alarm, or whatever, right? Like everybody knows that stuff nobody needs more of that but it's also wide in the sense that it covers a whole bunch of different topics—many
of the things that can impact somebody's ability to get stuff done. This is why I wrote a book and why you have more than like three videos on your channel, right? [Jessica laughs.] Because it's—right?—it's not just the three things it's lots of different things and I wanted it to be really sort of accessible
an all in one place. [Jessica] So what are a few of those things that impact productivity and ADHD— why is productivity such a challenge for us?
[Ari] I mean... there's the sort of inherent parts and then there's the more complicated part, right? So the inherent parts is things like trouble with seeing time, and feeling future deadlines, and getting distracted and forgetting, and so there's
that sort of basic sort of fundamental stuff of ADHD but then you get into the psychology of it—people pleasing for example, right? If you've struggled more you're going to try harder to to say yes to people or, you know, feeling kind of confused because you're not entirely
sure—like ambiguity—right? Like..."I know I need to do this thing I'm not entirely sure I think my..." "...boss told me but I don't want to ask because if I ask then they're going to know I wasn't paying ..." "...attention." Then you get into the social part of it. Everybody's going to have opinions and everybody's
going to have expectations for you...but how much do they get to vote on what you do versus how much do you get to say "Sorry man I wish I could but you know what I got other things I need to do ..." "...instead." Right so there's like do you have that social capital to be able to do that and what do
you do when the other person is disappointed or frustrated or even angry about it there's a lot that goes into this as you know yeah I know from writing my own book there's a lot that goes into um challenges with productivity but there's also something I noticed from your book which
is really interesting is there's more of a benefit to productivity than just getting the thing done right like we tend to think we want to be productive so that we can get the thing done but there's more to it than that i talked to Ari about this but one of the things that is
really difficult for me about productivity is that I get into a good flow I get into a good swing of things a good routine a good rhythm and then a crisis happens and then my productivity everything just kind of falls apart when I'm in crisis is also like a really hard time for me
to work out which is unfortunate because when I work out my brain works better i'm able to focus better so thankfully I have a personal fitness coach through Train Well i feel like a lot of fitness programs that I've tried you kind of have to like do what you're supposed to do and
there's not really like a lot of flexibility to it train Well meets you where you're at in terms of your schedule in terms of what equipment you have available you have a personal fitness coach who designs your workouts based on your personal needs your goals your equipment and even the time
that you have available most recently I met with my fitness coach and we realized like it was a little too much of a barrier for me to be starting my week and jumping right into a strength training exercise but she always helps me figure out like how to work with what I've got even if that's like
I've got too much going on i'm too stressed great let's just move your body let's just focus on self-care this week you still stay in this kind of routine and then when you're ready to lift weights again then we can lift weights again but I love how flexible it is i love how forgiving it is i
never feel any sort of like shame for like messing up it just feels really really supportive of my needs and my goals it's really amazing in terms of like the flexibility and the personalization train well pairs you with a fitness coach that's a good match for you through a quiz that you take
when you go to sign up and I'm getting as much done as I am getting done because of the support that I'm getting from my fitness coach from this app um I can't say enough positive things about it if you want to get more done and you want to feel good in your body and brain TrainWell is a
great resource for people with ADHD take the quiz to find your perfect trainer and get a 14-day free trial by going to go.trainwell.net/howto ADHD i'll also put the link in the description below beyond task completion what deeper needs or desires might be fulfilled by improving our productivity life is
not just about getting things done when you've spent a lot of your life not managing your ADHD well then it does become about getting things done and mostly it's about getting things done so bad things don't happen to you somebody is mad at me something is going to happen something
isn't working out here we go again kind of right so it's about avoiding the negative things that you don't like but that's not a good life right avoiding negatives is the least motivating thing what's really motivating is this is good this is meaningful this is important to me I want more
energy for this and that's really kind of my thing about productivity is it's about having more time and energy for the things that matter most i like that a lot yeah that brings us to goals right so in your book you say productivity begins with having the right goals the right tasks follow
from there so how can people with ADC effectively identify meaningful long-term goals it involves really kind of thinking about it what matters most to me some of it is sort of personal development stuff you know so we can talk about work we can talk about school there's family obligations and
friends and the people in our life that we care about getting into shape eating better whatever right like there's all these different goals but there's still only 24 hours and when you're scrambling scrambling scrambling you don't have time to sort of like pick your head up
and actually look at where you're going and think about if that's where you want to go so you know so there's that whole thing of like stopping and really thinking about what am I doing and does this work for me yeah i don't know if I ever told you this but it's how I started my channel i
was scrambling to do all the things that I was supposed to do in my career as a friend as a partner and I would just get more and more frantic i would fall further and further behind as a life coach actually and I was like "Help this isn't working clearly." And she was like "All these
things you're doing stop." And I was like "What do you mean stop like I'm already so far i can't stop." But she said "Just anything that's not absolutely critical like go to work go to sleep eat stop doing it because we don't know where you need to be putting your effort yet." Yeah
and I went "Okay." And it was the most terrifying thing I ever did in my life but I actually stopped doing anything that I was supposed to do other than the absolutely most critical things and in the space of a month that felt like a lifetime my brain was finally able to talk to me and say
"Hey this is what we need." Instead of me being like "Brain do this do this do this." It was like "Hey I can we do this." Like and that was actually really helpful so I like I like that you're saying that like stop pause breathe so that we have the space to think of what those goals might be for
ourselves but if we figure out what our goals are how do we first of all remember what those goals are i feel like there are times where I'm like "Here's my goal." And then two days later somebody's like "How's that going?" And I was like "The what now i forgot about the goal." So first
of all how do we remember the goals but then how do we sustain motivation and focus over the long haul this is why New Year's resolutions tend not to hit the light of February you know let alone the second week of January is because it's easy to have ideas but it's about doing something with it
it's about really thinking about like what does this goal actually look like in real life moment by moment where does this goal happen and doing a bit of sort of planning or sprinkling it into your schedule and then to sort of do the things you need to do to remind yourself at that right
time and place so maybe when you're in that like I'm excited about this new goal space that's the time to put blocks on your calendar that's the time to make your to-do list or whatever it is so that when that motivation waines a little bit like it you've already done a lot of the work to
set yourself up for success how do we know when it actually makes sense for your goals to shift that is such a hard thing right cuz it's a difference between being persistent which is admirable and being stubborn which is not helpful that's a thing like not every goal is worth pursuing to
the end so I think it it's a thing of like really making that honest assessment is this working like I'm okay with working hard that's fine but is it working am I coming to where I want to be on this do I feel like there's a sense of progress maybe I need to check in with some other people and talk
it through i should have had check-ins whether it was with myself whether it was with someone else what I do now for my company is if we say we're going to do this it's not we're going to do this for the foreseeable future in perpetuity it's like even if it's a long-term goal we're going
to make it a short-term or medium-term goal and then do a check-in and be like is this working is this getting us to where we want to go because if I don't have those regular check-ins first of all I might get distracted in 5 minutes but second of all I might do this thing that isn't working for
me for the next 5 years so having those built-in check-ins I think is really valuable definitely those check-ins are important and and I think also having people who call you out in a good way right and it will say like "I don't think this is working out or wait why are you doing this?" Let's
say you you've chosen your goals you remember what the goals are you've got the motivation you know you've got your check-in scheduled and then somebody asks you to do something for them like how do you manage requests from others when you have your own goals and priorities you need to be
able to be assertive and advocate for yourself and say "Sorry I can't do that." It's a matter of kind of feeling the balance of the relationship and you know is this a thing that's reasonable for them to ask of me is this good for me to do it for them like how important is this to you is there some
flexibility can you explain what the challenges are that people with ADHD experience when it comes to time folks with ADHD have a more difficulty kind of seeing time predicting how long things take more variability in how long things take so it's just like in lots and lots of ways ADHD makes
it harder to really kind of see time and like we were talking about before kind of feeling the future so how do you suggest navigating this fear of being late in a way that doesn't overly derail the rest of our lives because that comes at a cost too it does it does but that's the thing
right that like I can't start anything because I have to be at this thing at two honestly the math on that adds up if your alternative is missing it is catastrophic versus wasting time until two much lower like I'll take it that is the better option so some of this then is really being intentional
about what you start before right like hyperfocus is real maybe some things you just need to not go anywhere near before you need to do something else but it's also kind of setting enough alarms and reminders setting ones that you're really going to notice it also means being intentional about
not being so far behind the eightball that you don't have any choice right you're scrambling and you you know like all the way up until the last second let's talk about those alarms and reminders so a lot of people with ADHD are recommended to set alarms after I gave birth every doctor that
I went to I was like I'm able to take care of the baby but taking my own painkillers like taking my naps all of these things are like this really difficult for me and every single one of them proudly looked at me and said as if I had never heard this before "Set an alarm." I was like "Yeah
here's the thing though like I set the alarms and then I ignore them." Or "I don't have my phone with me." Or the alarm goes off while the baby's napping on me and now the baby's awake and it's a whole thing like how do you like do you have any tips for managing alarms reminders and things for
those of us maybe have tried it and it hasn't worked out there's very much an art to setting alarms and reminders because like if you set it but you don't have your phone not helpful being a bit more intentional maybe or seeing if there's anything you can do there if you're not in the
right place don't turn the alarm off until you do the thing including just real quick I'm just going to finish this email and then I'm going to do it that's okay but then the alarm goes to snooze not to off finding ways like that and I think also and this is super easy to say but if your life
is not a total scramble it's easier if you have a bit more mental breathing room the alarms become more effective but it also becomes this thing when your life is a scramble the strategies don't work as well and then your life continues to be a scramble right and you're always behind and right
so like there's totally a momentum that goes both ways you need to find some way to sort of peel off some things to begin to give yourself a little bit of breathing room a little bit of opportunity to be more intentional and mindful about the strategies you use and the things that you take
on do fewer things because if you're trying to do too much then you can't effectively do any of it right and that has definitely been my experience too what is a good work environment for somebody with ADHD when you have ADHD and you have a harder time sort of pushing things out or saying "I'm not
going to pay attention to that." It means the environment has much more of a direct path into your attention what's happening around you has a bigger effect on what's going on inside your head so part of managing attention well means managing your environment well whatever that means for you
right for this job for where I am right now what is the best environment for me to get this done right so that might be dead silent it might be all notifications off but it might actually not be that right that silence might be too distracting in its own way or it leaves your thoughts too much
room to roam so maybe instead it's it's a louder environment or there's music or there's videos or there's people or you're talking to someone on the phone how do you have this focus on productivity and be productive in a way where you also get to enjoy your life best place to do that is in the
beginning of the day right is to remind yourself I really want to go see my friends but also I want to go and be guiltree there i want to be there and know that I should be there and feel good about it and feel like I've earned it and I just I want to not have to worry about the stuff I didn't do
right so f again focusing on the positives of what I'm going to gain from doing this therefore I'm going to really hunker down and get this done now because I really want to be there with my friends if you sort of messed around for half the day and now like you know there's only half a day's
worth of stuff you can get done that's a harder situation because on the one hand you know as much as I might think like that's admirable that you're saying you know what sorry guys can't do this i really need to get this done if you're doing that too much then that's not good for you either at
some point you need to say you know what I need to take some time and just do a fun thing i'm not as effective as I should be maybe you just go hang out with your friends at that point knowing where that balance is I think is really important the impossible question is how do you know when you've
done enough when society will tell you you haven't frankly as somebody with ADHD or even somebody who's neurotypical in a capitalistic society you're constantly getting the message that you could be doing more you should be doing more you haven't done enough so how do you know when you've
done enough everybody has expectations right so like let's just start there but for each of us as an individual we need to figure out what's enough for us and as much as there's absolutely benefits and there's gains to being more productive to getting more done there also is a cost to it
it's your time it's your energy it's stress it's things that you're not doing so for each of us at each moment of our life or each stage of our life we decide that I want more and I'm willing to do the work or we decide you know what it isn't worth it it has come to a point where I think I actually
want a little bit less i think the bigger idea is knowing that you can do that that that is okay and that for all of us we we need to figure out what that balance is i love that i had never thought about it that way but yeah there is a cost to productivity that's time you could be spending
doing other things could be spending connecting with friends and all of that so I mean I guess ideally you know your book is meant to support people in being productive in the ways that are meaningful to them so that they can then also get to enjoy their lives right and they can feel good
about themselves i'm really excited for your book it's out May 9th is that right yep may 9th yep all right well I will include in the description below where people can get a copy but do you also want to tell them your website or where you would like them to go so adultbook.com is really
the best place i've got a bunch of information and you know sample from the book that's not the stuff the sample that's available you know through Kindle and I just want to get this stuff out there and I really want people to kind of live better lives like that's really what this book is about
i love that so much yeah there's so many things that are out there to like make people with ADHD more productive i love that this is to help us lead better lives so yes really excited for this book thank you so much for writing it thank you so much Ari i'm sure that this is going to be helpful
for a lot of people i even learned some things and I know a lot about ADHD and productivity if you'd like to know more you can again see our entire uncut version over on Patreon and you can also buy Ari's book it's available now at I'll put it in the description below oh and let us know
if there's any aspect of productivity that you would like us to cover in a future video thank you so much to our brain advocates and all our Patreon brains for supporting the work that we do and thank you to Train Well for supporting this video again link for that is in the description
like subscribe click all the things and I will see you next video bye brains go get some stuff done
Traditional productivity advice often fails because it doesn't address the deep-seated challenges of ADHD, such as time blindness, difficulty feeling future deadlines, distractibility, and forgetfulness. Psychological factors like people-pleasing, ambiguity, and fear of asking questions also play a role, along with social dynamics of managing expectations.
Productivity isn't just about completing tasks; it's about creating a life you want to live. True motivation comes from meaning and importance, not just avoiding negatives. The goal is to free up more time and energy for what really matters to you.
To stick, goals need to be made tangible—visualize them as real-life actions, sprinkle them into your schedule while motivation is high, and set timely reminders. Use calendar blocks and to-do lists, and build in regular check-ins to assess if the goal is working, avoiding stubborn persistence.
To manage time blindness, be intentional about tasks before obligations, set alarms you'll notice, and use snooze instead of dismiss if needed. Crucially, peel off tasks to create breathing room—doing fewer things can reduce the scramble and make strategies more effective.
An ideal work environment varies: dead silence may invite distracting thoughts, while background music, videos, or ambient noise can help. Experiment with different settings, turn off notifications if necessary, and choose what works best for each specific task or situation.
Start your day with a positive mindset, like earning guilt-free time with friends. If you've wasted half the day, don't force productivity out of guilt—sometimes it's better to enjoy yourself. Remember, you decide what's 'enough' productivity, considering the cost to your time and energy.
The key takeaway is that productivity should help you lead a better life, not turn you into a machine. Focus on doing what's meaningful, and then give yourself the freedom to enjoy it. You decide at each stage whether to do more work or accept what you have.
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