Understanding the Core Psychological Challenge in Trading
- Traders bring a brain evolved for survival on the African savanna about 6 to 8 million years ago.
- This ancient brain operates instinctively, focusing on immediate survival, not managing uncertainty or probabilistic outcomes.
- Trading triggers primal fight-or-flight responses since the brain mistakes loss as a threat to life.
Key Psychological Barriers Traders Face
Emotional Hijacking
- Traders experience emotional overload due to fear of loss and greed for gain.
- Instinctual brain often overrides rational thought, leading to impulsive decisions.
Limiting Beliefs and Self-Worth
- Many traders harbor subconscious beliefs linking self-worth to financial success.
- Scarcity mindset and fear of failure undermine performance.
Control and Alpha Personality Issues
- Alpha-type personalities struggle with relinquishing control, which is crucial in trading.
- Attempting to control markets leads to forced, unsuccessful trades and burnout.
Mastering Trading Psychology: Randy How’s Approach
Emotional Intelligence and Regulation
- Understand that emotions generate thoughts; learning to regulate emotions is key.
- Techniques include diaphragmatic breathing and mindfulness to manage physiological signs of stress.
- Use mirrors or video to observe tension during trading sessions and practice calming techniques.
Reconstructing the Mindset
- Embrace losses as part of trading’s probabilistic nature; learn to become expert losers.
- Shift focus from winning to performing the trading plan consistently.
- Develop an "empowered committee" of the mind featuring archetypes like the Ruler (discipline), the Warrior (courage), and the Caregiver (self-compassion).
- For a deeper dive into mindset transformation, consider exploring Mastering Smart Money Mindset and Price Action for Market Success.
Practical Exercises and Preparation
- Set regular intervals (e.g., every 10-15 minutes) to check in on emotional and cognitive state.
- Take hourly breaks to replenish cognitive resources.
- Build symbolic anchors (e.g., mental images of disciplined figures) to evoke emotional discipline.
Trading as Self-Mastery
- Trading is not just a business; it is a path to mastering one’s self under pressure.
- Success requires continual vigilance and mental reorganization to meet trading’s demands.
- This aligns closely with principles found in Mastering Emotional Resilience: The Art of Cognitive Reframing.
Addressing Common Misconceptions
- Trading is a game of probability, not certainty; no edge guarantees a win every time.
- Psychology cannot be ignored; most profitable traders have engaged deeply with mindset work.
- Perfectionism, often driven by anxiety, is detrimental in trading; flexibility is essential.
Final Recommendations for New Traders
- Find a reliable method and master it on paper before risking real capital.
- Start with small positions and develop psychological skills as money enters the equation.
- Be patient with mindset development; only a minority achieve consistent profitability but improvement is possible.
- For foundational know-how, Complete Trading Mastery: From Basics to Million-Dollar Strategy is recommended.
Additional Insights
- Mindfulness involves not just noticing thoughts but observing how you observe to create emotional distance.
- Greed, fear, shame, and failure all have evolutionary roles and can be harnessed intelligently.
- Trade psychology is essentially emotional intelligence tailored to navigating markets.
Useful Sponsor Mentions in the Video:
- Alpha Prime: A professional trading capital platform offering challenges and funded trading opportunities.
- Market Journal: A newsletter providing market insights across Forex, Futures, Stocks, and Crypto.
- Tradzella: Trading journaling and analytics tool to help identify and optimize trading edge.
- ProperTrader.com: Comparison platform for prop trading firms offering exclusive discounts and giveaways.
Mastering trading psychology is an ongoing journey of self-awareness, emotional regulation, and disciplined execution. Randy How’s decades of experience provide invaluable guidance for traders ready to transform their approach and results. For strategies on maintaining focus during challenging conditions, see Navigating a Volatile Trading Day: Insights and Strategies.
To enhance your ongoing improvement, integrating insights from Mastering Trading Analytics: Building a Feedback Loop for Success will help create a solid feedback mechanism for your trading progress.
What is the number one psychological problem that you've seen with all the traders that you've come into contact
with over the decades? Oh, the number one by any stretch of the imagination is
Randy Howell is a world-renowned author and trading psychologist. His secrets in psychology has helped
unprofitable traders become millionaires. The successful trader wins by being an expert at losing. And I
believe that trading is the perfect selfmastery. If you do not master the self, you are not going to be a
successful trader. There are a lot of traders out there who say trading psychology is What
are your thoughts when you hear that? First thing I ask, are you profitable? There's a wonderful thing about trading
is that most of us spend a lifetime avoiding our psychological demons. In trading, they're going to stalk you.
When you're looking at charts, you're actually looking at emotions. The vast majority are not profitable. The trading
gods really don't care the success rate of a trader to become consistently profitable. 2 to 3%. And we're moving
that 2 to 3% to 30. We have a brain that is about 6 to8 million years old. It's all about survival in the moment. And we
bring that brain to trading. We believe that we can control outcome. We believe that we can make things happen. And then
you get into trading and you find out that this is a game of probability, not certainty. Loads of people in the
trading space say that we need to treat trading like a business. Would you say that's a the wrong thing to do? The
truth is is that um trading, [Music] the number one podcast in the trading
space, the fastest growing, and that's thanks to every single one of you. Hey guys, before we get into this
episode, I just want to say this is an incredible moment for me directly and for all of you, no doubt as well. Randy
How is an absolute legend in this space. When I first started trading almost 10 years ago, I used to see his clips and
his lectures all over social media and YouTube, generating millions of views and impacting millions of traders across
the world. So the fact that I got to sit down with Randy myself to speak to him and to extract so much value of exactly
how the trading mind works and how to operate as a trader the right way and to be profitable. It was incredible for me
and a huge thank you to Randy. I'm so so happy to be able to bring to you an episode on words of wisdom on how to
master your trading psychology with the one and only Randy How. Welcome everyone to the words of wisdom podcast. We are
back once again as still the number one podcast in the trading space and the fastest growing thanks to all of you and
our incredible guests. And we're on the big US tour still and we're on our second destination in Carolina and we've
come here for one person only and that is a world famous trading psychology and performance coach. He has authored many
books and you probably seen his face many times that I know I did in my the one and only Randy How.
I'm embarrassed. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you very much.
Yeah, I really appreciate it. I thank you for, you know, sitting down with us cuz I know we had you gone back and
forth for a while and I'm sure you get so many requests. No doubt. Um it was great to to speak about, you know, some
of the trips you've done and the speaking engage. Yes, you've done as well. Well, you were
really interesting. You know, it's like you you who is this guy? This is interesting. You you really got my
curiosity up. Really appreciate. I'm glad we did. I'm glad we did. But I wanted to kick things off like in just
straight away in terms of like what is the number one psychological problem that you've seen with all the traders
that you've come into contact with over the decades? Oh, number one by any stretch of the imagination is that the
brain that they brought into trading is unfit to actually manage the conditions of trading. We have a brain that is
about 6 to8 million years old and it was built for the African savas and it's it's all about survival in the moment.
Okay? And it's acting on instinct. And what we do is we take that brain that is still operational. 95% of our decisions
that we make on a daily basis never go through cognition. They are emotionally based from this very old brain. And we
bring that brain to trading and we have built a mind. We have in this mind we believe that we can control outcome. We
believe that we can make things happen. And then you get into trading and you find out that this is a game of
probability not certainty. and they come in and they
come face to face with it, they get emotionally hijacked because that brain does not understand the difference
between risk and threat to life. Caveman had no money to play with. What he had was survival and he was um he shared the
world with saber-tooth tigers, same caves. And ultimately
a threat to self is a threat to capital to the primitive brain. And you get in there and what happens is people want to
not lose because to them that not losing is guess what? Getting deranged by saber-tooth tiger. At the same time, you
also want to win and you will get cranked up. Like for instance, if you're if you and eight guys find a woolly
mammoth and you decide to attack it because it's going to feed the it's going to feed the village forever and
all this kind of stuff, you're going to have to get really cranked up. That's a dangerous animal. People died.
So, in the same way that when you see overtrading, it's the same principle going on. It's seeing the reward big
news and it gets cranked up and it it blinds itself to the risk that's involved. Mhm.
So out of it is the first order is that we're bringing a brain that thank God evolutionary it allowed us to survive
but now we're asking it to do something that evolution didn't build. And if you're going to go beyond that and get
to where you're actually consistently profitable in your trading, you're going to have to train instinct
that has been around for 6 to8 million years to accept a very different reality with the uncertainty that that you deal
with in trading all the time. That's where it starts. I love that. And there's so much to
unpack there. And it's so fascinating always to hear how the markets brings that fight orflight response even though
there's no physical action really involved other than the that's that's as far as it goes. Yeah. But no physical
action in terms of as you say that that actual risk of life, right? But there's risk involved and that risk sort of
bridges between the two. But have you ever come across when you're working with people trying to help them sort of
navigate and change that mindset and be able to handle that that risk better? Would you say that you've worked with
people with it not able to remove themselves from that brain that evolution?
Yeah. All the time that's if you take a look at the success rate in trading, you know, 95% are going to go down and
another two or 3% are going to be marginal and make some money. But there's only two or 3% of people who
actually generate wealth out of this. And those are the people who have been able to reorganize their mind for
whatever reason. Not necessarily with the traitor psychologist, but somehow they've been able to remold the mind.
And there are other people who are scared. I can't tell you how many times it's very common for me to have a guy,
he's I'm working with him and he's made some really breakthroughs. He's actually putting really good trading mind
together to act not on winning and losing but on performance and it starts showing and that he's extracting more
capital out of the markets than he's giving back in. He's really happy elated and he tells his friends
and say and then he'll say you got to go you got to go see this guy. Oh no. Uhuh. I'm not going to go see any shrink. What
happens if he finds something wrong with me? And I'm going of course there's something wrong with you. You're you're
taking a brain incapable of doing what you're asking it to do and you're trying to force it and then it bucks at you and
kicks you kicks you hard. So yeah, it happens all the time. Let's take a break for a minute there,
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description below. Now, let's get back to the episode. What would you say those trades? Have you seen any sort of common
traits with those people where they've struggled to make those changes? Um they really believe in winning and
they have to win to prove themselves. It's like particularly like with alphas uh their winning is not just about
money. Money is representational of power, of mattering, of status. And that hooks back into our caveman stuff is
that if you were an alpha and you went out and took that willy mammoth down with friends, what happens? You've got
tremendous status. You had first dibs to the food. You had you had leadership qualities and you
also had first dibs on the breeding stock. So your genes were going into the future at a higher rate than anything
else. That's hardwired. And so people come in wanting to win, wanting to prove themselves. And if they make money, they
have power, they have status, they have all this, and they forget that the the rules of success in trading are
enormously different than the rules of success in the world out there. It's kind of like it's kind of like Newtonian
physics, large particle physics, and quantum mechanics. They're different rules. And if you try
to apply if you try to force Newtonian physics principles onto microspcopic type of particles, it blows up in your
face. And it's the same thing that uh alphas do because alphas blow up money, man. They they really do.
Is it kind of the because of the need to be an alpha and the the the traits of that personality aren't suited towards
what the markets are needed? I've actually had um a guy that I worked with a number of years ago was a very
successful serial entrepreneur. When he graduated from college, he sold a bar business for half a million dollars.
Now, I don't know about you, but when I got out of college, I didn't have an extra half a million dollars floating
around. But then over time he had always been able to be able to size up companies, understand what was not
functioning and then to build them and to sell them 10 20 times more than he paid for them.
And then he uh was talking to his brother who was a trader and he found out that trading was a capital inensive
business. and he said, "Oh, well," and he had just sold a position for cash
that gave him multi-million dollars worth of cash. So, he had said, "Oh, I've got it. I know how to I know how to
build businesses. I can do that easy. And now I've got the capital for a capital intensive thing." So, he went
out four years later, he's not making any money. Wow.
He's uh and then he comes to me and we start working and he became consistently profitable. One day we're talking and he
says, "Randy, I want to thank you. This is the best money I've ever invested in my life. I know that I'm not going to be
a trader. I'm not willing to give up control. I'm really good at control." And I've
realized that I have to give up control and I have to accept that my power comes from my ability to perform. I can't do
that. And I was like kind of weirded out because my job at that time I thought was to help people organize themselves
into a more powerful mind for trading. And I'm talking to a trader, very good trader, and I was telling him about this
and he says, "You know something, Randy, it's just a cry and shame to take a perfectly good entrepreneurial mind and
try to force it to become a trading mind. It's just so whacked up." So yeah, there there are traits and there are
ways that when you look at it, you go something, you know, it's just not really the amount of effort
may not be enough and the truth is is it is it going to fulfill you? Do you feel like there are people that really aren't
capable of change just as you mentioned there that those are those alpha do you think because a lot of people when it
comes to trading that one of the big appeals of it is that anyone can do it and from anywhere and you don't
necessarily need a lot of money and and and so on and so forth. But what's the reality of that look like? Is it a case
where there are really are a lot of people out there probably who aren't capable of trading and even if that
means that they do it for a long time they're just not capable of the change that's needed as you said relinquishing
that control the power that trading is necessary uh for consistent trading. Well, I'll tell you something. In my
individual work, uh, we follow a program where I'm I'm actually teaching a process, okay? From understanding
emotion very differently than you probably do now to learning how to regulate emotion to being able to
produce an observer where you recognize you and your thinking aren't the same. To discovering the destructive part of
the human potential and then also building an empowered elements of yourself that have been with us since
the beginning. and you learn how to reconstruct the mind you bring and it's very powerful and um I have about a 30%
success rate with my individual clients. Now I used to think God but I don't want to tell anybody that much less have this
all over the dang universe. And then I realized a guy was talking to me says Randy if a major league baseball player
hits 300 for a lifetime he's going to be in the Hall of Fame.
That's great. And I realized that you know something, the success rate of a trader is to become consistently
profitable at two to three%. And we're moving that 2 to 3% to 30. And at the same time, you still you
still have groups of people for whatever reason. I have uh in my file this morning, I
looked in there. I said, you know, these these files have been in here for like a couple years and I've never seen them.
I've actually had people pay money upfront and never show up for a first meeting.
Really? What's that all about? Okay, talking about fear of like being
exposed and at the same time is there's a lot of people who just are not willing to change. They they think this is the
way it should be and I'm going to be bullheaded about it and I'm going to force my will upon the markets, upon
life and stuff like that. And uh the trading gods just kind of laugh at that stuff about us us uh being able to
control the will of the markets. And so there's a lot there's there's lots most I wish there were an evaluation tool
that would allow uh traders to really find out before they start sinking a lot of capital, a lot of uh their their
interest into it whether or not they actually have um what it takes to begin to shape that. Mhm.
I really That would be an interesting thing. It definitely would be.
I'm I'm actually talking to uh a guy who used to be in one of used to work with me and is now running a goodsiz
organization where he's saying, "Randy, I would like you to start teaching at in my group. And what I would really like
to do is offer this instrument that that helps helps us to decide whether or not we're going to actually work with these
people, whether or not they actually we can at least get in more narrow about whether or not they have a chance
Yeah. of doing this because it's it's a hard business to
Well, that's just it. It's not really a business. There is a business aspect to it,
but it's a it's it's a mindset problem of where you're actually having to remold a mind
that to and get it to do things that it truly was diametrically opposed to by evolution that has been hardwired into
an instinct. Yes. So very it's very hard in terms of
business. One thing you mentioned there, it's like it's like a business because I've heard loads of people, especially
cuz there's a couple things we can touch on, but we'll start with the business element, which is loads of people in the
trading space say that you need to treat trading like a business. Would you say that's a the wrong thing to do? Good
luck. Um, obviously trading is transactional in that you're you're extracting capital,
you're putting back in capital, and at the end of the day, you're finding out uh what your return on investment is.
Okay. So, and you're going to have to pay taxes on that. So yeah, there is an aspect of it being business. But to
think that I'm going to take the mind that I use for business, winning and not losing, being competitive, and if you
think you're going to produce the mind that's going to be able to execute and recognize that you're going to be
losing a lot, okay? And you're going to have to you're going
to have to become an accomplished loser. Okay? I mean accomplished in order for you to be able to wait for
the moments when things work out well and that guy hits target and then you put a leader on it and just goes into
orbit and you make a lot of money and get a thrill. The rest of the time what you're doing is you're you're protecting
your nickels and dimes and you're you're you're making your losses as small as possible
and that that's not a business model that very many people know about that it you know
it's true. You know it's true. One thing that we did mention in terms of people not being capable of of trying
to change and they get kind of stuck of like I don't want I don't believe that I want to stick with this way. Do you feel
there is an element of especially nowadays but even throughout your career no doubt there was still
mentorships and guidance but rather than social media and being so readily available it was probably more so in
seminars and things like of this nature. But regardless, do you think a lot of people build a lot of limiting beliefs
that they get really stuck to and sort of really put into their foundational uh beliefs even so that it becomes so
difficult for them to break them because of the maybe even a pedestal that they've put this particular trader on uh
that they're learning from or someone they look up to or someone they want to mirror and that's the message they're
providing them. So then when let's say someone like yourself is telling them no you need to think in this way or put
these practices in place and they're saying no no no well I've learned from so and so or this person does it this
way. Is that a do you think that's something that definitely happens? Oh all the time and it it really
it really boils down to um that all of us are born into a world and I don't know if you've noticed but we've been
born into an incredibly broken world. Okay. And it just so happens your brain's function is to adapt you to
survive in that world, whether or not you're a wilderbeast or whether or not you're a human being. And
unfortunately, what happens is it adapts you and your brain. Most other animals u bring at birth.
They have they have ancient systems already set up. A giraffe can run in three hours. A chimpanzeee can walk and
hang out. Human infants, I don't know if you've noticed, but they are born remarkably undeveloped
and their brain is developing livewired in the moment to the environment around. And what happens? It's going to pick up
the rules, the beliefs in that family system, in that in that culture, in that community. and they're going to become
so solidified that you would never see that you're looking through those beliefs
and we all bring those beliefs and it's not rocket science. That's the whole thing is it's about mattering. If I make
a bunch of money, I'm going to matter. If I make money, I'm going to have prestige. If I make money, I have I'm
going to have a worth. And a lot of people find out that they have a a sense of selfworth that deeply limits their
ability to make money. They have low they have a monetary worth that gets just snagged.
I had one guy who grew up in a bluecollar family in Detroit. His father worked in the automobile factories and
he just railed at these executives who have made too much money. Nobody's worth a million dollars. Well, I met this guy.
He's working with a high six figure uh account and every time he goes over into seven figures, a million dollars, he
loses back down into the high 600s. When I met him, he had been doing that for 10 years. And you're seeing that he didn't
know that he had a self-limiting belief that had been absorbed at the dinner table
of a perfectly fine family. Okay. And the other one is that you have this sense of worth. You have this sense of
uh uh competency. I'm not good enough. That's I can't tell you that happens all the time. I'm not good enough. I'll
never make it. Blah blah blah blah blah blah. And a sense of belonging and a sense of being lovable.
And I want to really get on I have a friend um an enormously successful trader. I I know for a fact uh he's made
between two and $300 million in the last several years. Incredible.
He's Yeah, he's he's he's of this generation. And um he never used trader psychologist. He never did anything like
that. And I said, "Mitch, how did you do this?" Because when guys do that, I you know, I want to know how they did. And
he says, "Randy, I'll tell you exactly what happened." He says, 'You know, um, I carelessly blew threearters of a
million dollars in a day back when for me threequarters of a million dollars was a lot of money. And it it was it was
rocking financially what was going to happen in the home. And he hadn't told his wife yet. And he finally came to the
moment he says, "I have to do that. I have to tell my wife." And he comes and he tells his wife. and he thought for
sure that the wife was going to be very angry and leave him and all the catastrophic thinking you would imagine.
And what happened when told what she did is she went over held him and they cried together. They cried for 15 20 minutes.
And what Mitch came out of that came out of that as is recognizing come win or lose he still loved. M
and he said it was there that I no longer I just thought of this as you know I'm I'm taking different sides. I'm
doing my best job performing but whether or not I win or lose I'm okay. That is what freed him from being an adequate
trader to being this this this phenomenon. Mhm. So yeah, the those are the basic
self-limiting beliefs that if you're human, they're there and they're they are the beliefs that you're going to
have to heal with compassion, not with tough guy, but with compassion.
And out of that, what happens? You start growing new beliefs about your ability to manage uncertainty.
But if you're trying to prove your worth, if you're trying to prove you're mattering, trading is a really terrible,
terrible place to force your will against something that you can't really comprehend. Do you feel when you are
working with someone who has limiting beliefs, what's the sort of process you go through is one of the first processes
making them aware of that limiting belief, helping them to observe it for themselves and accept that limiting
belief? Yeah, but I I I take it a step further than that. I again I teach a process and
people have no idea what an emotion really is. They have no idea. They don't grasp that
all thinking is emotional state dependent. It is your emotions generating your ability to produce
explanations about what's going on out here. And so the first thing I'm doing is I'm
educating people that you don't have emotions. They have you.
And that until you wise up and put down all the the barky sounds of being a tough guy, the emotion is still going to
overwhelm you. It is more powerful than you ever imagined. Your body is part of that emotion. The way you breathe, the
way you hold tension is part of that emotion. It's the arousal element. And once it hits a particular threshold,
it's taking out the mind. It's taking out the cognitive mind. So I'm teaching first of all I'm getting people to
understand that they really need to change their opinion about emotions. It's not like you can do live without
emotions. The only time that you don't have emotions is when you're dead. However, you can develop freedom of
emotion so that you actually become the spearhead of being able to develop an emotional cocktail that thinking arises
out of that allows you to perform really well in trading. That's the that's the fir the second part is that you have to
regulate the emotion. And the first part of the training with me, you're learning how to breathe diaphragmatically as you
trade. You're also having a mirror or a video camera on you to see all the tenseness and see that you're not
breathing, which means you're accelerating the emotions sent to take over mind, hijack mine. And then I teach
when you do that I also teach mindfulness of where you recognize that you and your thoughts are not the same.
That again you don't have thoughts they're having you. They're creating your stuff. And most likely it's history
coming right through you and continuous creation. Like for instance I come from a family that lost generational wealth
the the generation before me. Wow. And it was always the McMillan's getting the money back from the Okconors
who stole it from them. It was just, oh, it was crazy. And I found myself um always trying to get the money back. And
even into adulthood, I found myself in one business. I would do something would happen, I would want to get the money
back. That's what I knew and understood. If I was going to have power, I had to get the money back. Then it occurred to
me that you know something, money is actually a transaction. It's really more about um it's the grease
that makes things happen. It's not a good way to measure your inherent worth as a human being.
And in the time that I finally learned to change that belief to where now um capital is really more about an exchange
of values, exchange of what people see my worth, my work is worth. And since that has occurred, uh it it's
we have done we've done really well financially. Before I was always trying to get the money back,
completely different mindsets. It's those kind of beliefs that once you begin to develop the empowered elements
of your potential that you can actually bring to bear and you can turn toward the self-arning belief and you can
actually identify it much more easy because now you're realizing oh my god I as a human being have been given this
gift of being captain of my own destiny. I can build the way the mind engages the challenges of living
and the way that I'm currently dealing with it is not working well. That's why people come and work with me.
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description below. Now, let's get back to this episode. What would you say in terms of let's say
someone was entering trading? They're a few months in, they've just found their interest as someone
to put on their radar like to help them make that, you know, to help them as much as possible in the beginning of
their journey. What would you say to them? First of all, find a good teacher, a good method teacher, and learn that
method to the point where on paper you can you can make money. And then uh what happens is then you're
going to need to learn. And it may be that you just go from paper to real cash and everything's hunky dory. I I don't
deal with people like that. At the point where they start actually risking real capital, they turn on the
ancient brain. And that is the time where you need to be learning how to what psychology of trading is and how
you go and intervene in emotions and build emotions. So what I what I basically say is that
once you come to the moment where you turn over, get really small, go to micros, do whatever you can so that
you're not blowing yourself up and start seeing that the moment you add money to the equation, everything
changes. And then that's when trader psychology becomes really interesting. They will
never believe you if uh if you say you're going to need this. Oh no, I'm just going to get this
system, man. My teacher knows how. we're gonna just be ming money, blah blah blah blah blah. No. Get there and all of a
sudden have feel the potential of loss or the potential of making a bunch of money and what
happens is that the emotions just blow you out and you're back in ancient caveman time and your thinking brain has
just been relegated to the caboose of a of a train. Is there any uh exercises that you give
to traders you know that they that they can do on their own to try and you identify things?
The simple ones are breathing. What I what I in almost all my work particularly when I'm presenting do my
little presentation my dog and pony show. What I'm asking people to do is not to believe me. Get a mirror. Get a
camera. Point it at yourself while you're trading and notice how much tension is in your face,
in your shoulders, in your fists. And notice that you're not breathing. And once they grasp that those are parts
of an emotion and what they've just done is they've just kicked it up to fight flight. When you feel all that that's
that's fight flight ready to act and at fightf flight thinking is just hijacked.
So the first thing I do is I have them do that simple exercise and it begins to wake them up. And I've also I get a lot
of uh people who will write me and in fact one Doris read while we were coming over here where this guy is just taking
these really simple exercises that I'm not necessarily intending to help people grow themselves into a
better trader. I want them to come through me. And what they're doing is they're
finding greater levels of success. That's just from breathing. And the other element is that uh everybody can
start practicing mindfulness and recognizing a great truth is that no just because you hear voices in your
head doesn't mean you're crazy. But you are crazy to ignore the voices in your head. There are some there are some
destructive elements in there. There are some highly empowering parts of the self. But in mindfulness, you begin to
be able to start sorting out uh all this cacophony going on in your mind and actually recognizing that it
can be ordered. And what's going to happen? the observer, the CEO of your company needs
to wake up from its deep sleep and recognize that the committee of the mind uh is in a mutiny and that you have to
decide that I'm going to learn to put this mind together so that it is empowered and I'm leading not from my
fears, not from my greeds, but I'm leading from discipline. I'm leading from impartiality. I'm leading from
patience and that you can read my book, you can read you can watch the videos, you can that stuff's constantly out
there and Dolores and I get feedback about how people's lives have changed just from that. I love that. I love
that. In terms of emotions when it comes to greed, is
there like somewhere that that that stems from or like why traders seem to be a very common theme when it comes to
greed in particular? Well, first of all, there in the background of this, we're we're labeling greed as bad.
It's not. If you didn't have greed, you wouldn't find the motivation to go do things and make things happen. The deal
is is um is that is that greed in conjunction with a number of other emotional programs that allow the greed
to give you the motivation to seek better and and particularly what you're doing is you're saying I there is a in
my work I actually use uh a heart rate monitor and an app that aligns the heart rate within within certain parameters
that are indicative of a good trading mind and a a deteriorating trading mind and a get
the hell out of this trade trading mind. Okay. And you know ultimately uh greed uh is
just something that needs to be managed like any other emotion. You know it's like uh you can be compassionate all you
want but if you just give away everything you end up poor at the end. So compassion has to be managed. the
courage, you know, we want to have courage to act, but we don't want to do really dumb, stupid, suffic.
So to me, greed is that, yeah, sure, it gets in the way because we have this idea that if if we had money, that would
solve all the problems in the world. I used to work with really wealthy people when I was a therapist.
And what I found is that the wealth was so great that they could insulate themselves from having to change. they
could just send attorneys and ultimately but if you're actually in a honest God feedback relationship with
your environment you're looking at greed going it has some really it has some good qualities to it. The thing is is we
need to start defining how those qualities are going to activate because if you really have a belief of scarcity,
you want to make money and you're greedy to get it and that greed starts dominating the
committee of the mind rather than having a balanced part of that mind. And so ultimately it's not it's not that greed
is bad. It's just you don't know how to use emotions intelligently. Your EQ your emotional intelligence is low. But as
you develop that EQ, you begin to see that. I mean, even shame, understand shame has a bad rap. If you want to
change, you're going to have to employ shame. Shame is an emotion that says
the way you're currently organized is not working for the good of the whole. You need to reorganize yourself. And
what it does is it starts the party, disorganizes you, and the brain flips out.
and it wants everything in the world not to feel that again. So, it shuts it off. But if you really find the courage, um,
a number of years ago, um, my wife le I led my wife into a business debacle that cost me
couple million dollars. Wow. Okay. And I felt nothing but shame at
that time. I was this guy who thought I am I am so cool. I am so great. and we were living this high life and then a
recession happened. The business started failing and we were financially underwater and I was deeply ashamed.
I was a failure. You know, I wasn't the man that I purported to be. And I I said, "Dloris, you can leave. I know
you're going to be leaving." And she has a temper, but boy, she she really got angry. And what she got angry about was
that she that I thought that her love for me had anything to do with the abundant
success that that that I was claiming. And out of that though in the in the dissolution of
that organization itself what we discovered is that the one thing that I really wanted to be and wanted to do
with my life is I wanted to help people grow as I had been able to grow and get out of the um confinement of the
self-limiting beliefs that I was born into and had executed. So the greed ended up reorganizing me
into much more higher functioning. So if you have failure in trading, that failure it's just it's not saying
there's something wrong with you. There's it's saying the way you're currently organized and your competency
needs to be looked at and changed to be able to match up with the requirements of trading.
So like even shame, guilt, all that they are they are they are there because they were integral parts of our survival
as a species. So even even fear the same same element is that there are benefits to it.
Failure failure fear oh I tell you failure you know the brain does not learn from success.
Success hits the dopamine button and it it it more hardwires the pattern. Yeah. And it'll get you in a lot of trouble.
Failure is forcing the brain. That's the way the brain learns if you look at failure and all of a sudden
you're going, "Okay, it's not about me. It's about my competencies." And you learn to reorganize yourself to do
better. Uh Ray Croc McDonald's, uh he was famous for having the words uh I failed my way to success.
Yes. Okay. And it's the same thing is that uh if you're if you're afraid of failure,
oh my god, don't step out the front door much less start trading because in trading you have this thing of where
let's say you take loss. I teach my folk to do this is one is this a method mistake and let's say that
no you executed your you know your your method was fine and all that that doesn't need to be looked at reformed.
Is this a psychological mistake? Let's say that no, you actually performed quite well and you did exactly what your
rule said and you still lost. So what happens? You realize that loss is just simply probability.
You're not going to learn from it because it really wasn't a failure. I actually consider that to be success in
trading. But if there's a psychological mistake there, it's exposing it so that it can be worked with. If there's a
method mistake there, the same thing is it's exposing it. So you can decide whether or not that method, that rule
actually is delivering the goods or whether or not you're growing past that methodology, those sets of rules. So no,
all the emotions are built for you to be able to survive as a group and uh they get kind of they can get skewed,
but they don't have to be. What processes would you give to traders as they're actively trading? Is there
things that once they've entered a trade or executed on a trade or the trade has given its result as you mentioned like
you've asked for example did that fit your plan etc. Uh but are there processes that you're when you're
working with someone that you're tracking you're keeping on top of you're asking them to do and getting feedback
from them? It depends on how well trained they are. And my and again my process is that
first of all they're going to be uh I use these forms that basically take all sorts of information about
physiologically what's happening to you because I know that the physiological aspect of yourself cannot be separated
from your emotions from your cognition or your spirituality for that matter. and you're looking at this all in place
and you're saying, "Okay, if I'm watching that and I'm and I'm seeing my breathing and stuff like that, I can
regulate that and I can maintain the kind of mind that I need to trade with." I also teach that you should be setting
alerts every 10 to 15 minutes so that the alerts just sitting there saying you need to check in to uh is your mind
still in the right place? And you should be able, if you're working with me, you should be
getting to a point of where you know what it you know what the the empowered mind looks like, feels like when it's
present. Okay? And so you're you're having you're setting up an alert. And I also have people uh take breaks about
every hour. And the truth is is that um trading is a massive drain on your cognitive
system. the amount of glucose, that's the fuel. Uh when you're looking when you're
looking at trading, it's like a 1965 muscle car GTO stomping it and you're sitting there stomping it and you're
seeing the gas gauge go. That's pretty much what the high activity, the cognitive activity that
you're doing in trading, that's what it's doing. I don't care who you are, is that after
about an hour, hour and 15 minutes of that kind of load, uh you're going to start running out of glucose and all of
a sudden your mind's going to get dull. It's not going to be sharp and you're going to start making mistakes. So,
there's a there's a process of taking care of yourself. But when it really comes down to it, what
I'm teaching a person to do is to find what I call the ruler living within them. And that ruler
exemplifies discipline, the ability to maintain order under pressure. And what happens with most people, they
discover that their ruler goes awall. You know, they get all cranked up about the orphan wanting money. Yeah. Yeah.
Yeah. Or the inner critic saying, "You might as well give up. It's never going to work. It's never going to work." And
what you're looking at is saying, "Is ruler present?" Because you know ultimately if you do not have discipline
everything else is for not but emotional discipline is a
requirement and if you develop like for instance with me it is uh it is a Roman centuran and I have a fascination of
Roman centuran since high school I took a lot of Latin and in the second third year you're
reading texts and I read a book by Julius Caesar called I came I saw I conquered and what it was was a life
the life of centurans. I fell in love and that that centurion symbolically just stayed with me for
ages to the point where this almost became a conversation where I finally asked this part of myself, um, what is
it you need from me? And in this hallucination I'm talking about, that centurion looked at me and says, I need
the sword back. The one you dropped on the ground and never picked up again. I did that with a stick that I used as a
sword to play king. And uh I threw it down one time because I I grew up in a profoundly crazym home
and I gave up and I threw it down and I didn't pick it up for about 30 years. And that part of me, as weird as it may
sound, that part of me was sitting there waiting for me to get to a moment that he could wake up and come become part of
me again. And I claim that all of us have those kind of heroic qualities living within us. And a lot of them get
pushed down for us to learn how to survive in an environment. And if you're going to become a uh a much better
achieving human being and a better trader, you're going to have to find you're going to have to find those
qualities. Again, they're there. They're part of the genome. They're part of uh group survival of our caveman things.
And you're going to have to learn to build that into a very different committee of the mind that can engage
life's challenges. Life changes radically when that happens. I went through a heart transplant where I was I
was on death row for a couple years. Wow. And I had to maintain this uh this
empowered part of myself. Um cuz it it it was bleak. And yet at the same time, I now look at
it as probably the best thing that ever happened to me. Really?
Oh, it just opened my eyes. And now I'm at a point where I realize I'm 73. And sooner or later, you know, I really
should retire quarter kind of maybe soon through it. But I what I want is I want a systematic programming that people can
see years after I'm gone and work with and learn how to find that power within themselves and to grow it and to take
their God-given gifts and manifest them is
doesn't sound like trading, but it can start with trading. No, definitely. No, but I can see where
it intertwines though. And in terms of in terms of that like making a systematic approach, is there any
element of your work where you're looking at uh personality traits of individuals? I tend to look um I don't
look at personality traits. I look at um I used Carl Young's archetypal system and where there are 12 different
archetypes and they are they are personality traits like the ruler is discipline
the uh the warrior is courage the caregiver is self soothing selfassion I've heard of these yes
so they they there and but the thing is what I Carl Young when he studied what he discovered is these traits were in
all human beings no matter what culture you came from they were common from our uh from our
our African experience. And the deal is is that I'm more interested in naming him from that
perspective because I'm looking for their purest form to pull forward. You know, I don't need u a guy who
already is um having a very big strong problem with his greed uh manifesting a powerful ruler that
becomes a tyrant. I'm I'm looking for I'm looking for a person to be able to pull a ruler out of themselves that has
the highest good um that I believe that a human being can strive for. And so
and my favorite saying is by Thomas Jefferson, the guy who envisioned the United States. He said, "The price of
freedom is eternal vigilance." And what I hold is that we can build a mind
but that's not enough. We have to maintain it to be able to engage the challenges of our life and to do
something with them that no other animal has ever been able to do ever.
Yeah. We are this is like u we are literally conscious creation. And
by the way, I count creation as the big bang and the organization that came to where
life and the way it evolved into where one animal ended up starting having consciousness.
I consider that to be a miracle that is unexplainable. And if you have a empowered committee
that you have developed, it's much easier to actually take responsibility for that kind of mind and to develop it.
Are you going to fall off the wagon every once in a while? Oh yeah, of course we our job is to strive and to
build that. And I believe that trading is the perfect selfmastery is that if you do not master the self,
you are not going to be a successful trader. That's a big line. That's a big line, but it's so true because trading
is almost as you do with some of your exercises, it's putting that mirror in front of you. If you want to succeed,
you have to be able to look very clearly and detailed manner and almost objectively at that mirror and not be as
you said earlier like not feel shame even though shame has its positives. Not feel shame for what you see.
Yeah. Not not feel toxic shame. Toxic shame. You become a character flaw that nothing
can be done about at that moment. Let's take a break for a minute though, guys, cuz I want to tell you about our
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below. Now, let's get back to the episode. In terms of uh a trade like someone you may have worked with in the
past for example taking a heavy loss you know a significant loss more than the usual sort of loss and it really is you
know playing on their mind maybe even impacting future performance. Absolutely.
You know what do you do in those circumstances? Well the first thing is that when you
take the loss you're going to have emotional chemistry in the body that you do not want. And the very first thing is
you exercise. You want to burn that chemistry. And then, you know, from my standpoint in teaching people what to
do, what you're doing is you're going back and reorganizing yourself around something that I call inherent worth.
I I believe inherent there is a section of us that is inherently worthy of being
loved, of being respected and stuff like that. And for me, we keep pushing that inherent worth away and we keep looking
for performances to cover that making money. And you know, ultimately this isn't about making money. Look, in two
generations, um, a very wealthy man is going to die and nobody's going to remember him.
He may have a foundation name, but the the the thing is is what do you give like this guy Mitch, you know, he's
building a foundation for God's sake. He's teaching people and funding them, okay? Uh within his system of trading,
and he's he's not doing anybody. He's taking people who are financially really challenged,
which is uh uh I probably wouldn't do that myself. That's that's a whole another, you know, working with money
conversations that people have about what the meaning of money is. He's doing that.
Um, he's altered the way he perceives money, the way he believes in money, and he wants to help produce a better
potential life for others. That's to me um um I'm hoping that that's the way that
people they will not remember be my name but they will remember somehow that they became much more
equipped to deal with the challenges of living. Definitely. How important is that do you
think the beliefs around money because the amount of people obviously everyone I say obviously but loads of people get
into trading more so focused on the money element. Oh yeah, right. But unfortunately, a lot of people come to
trading with very little money to begin with. And in my opinion, that's a very bad
recipe because the a lot of the messaging they're getting is that trading brings easy money. Y
it's easy to get rich from uh from from trading and therefore they bring this very little money sometimes with no
money already and they might be going into debt to try and trade which is a whole different conversation. I've
actually had that happen where the guy was telling his wife that yeah, we I'm doing great. Everything's fine. And then
the first thing she knew that there was trouble on the horizon when they got the foreclosure messages.
I can imagine. And yeah, he they lost their house. Wow.
So yeah, it's it's easy. Well, so what how much of that is important to a trader in terms of like
those beliefs around money and being able to change those perceptions around money? huge
is that understand if you go back to the notion of cavemen. This is these are guys living 100,000 years ago. The
concept of money just was irrelevant. If you dumped a truckload of money in front of them, they might use it as uh tinder
to to light to but they would have no concept of it. Yet at the same time,
the brain is going to produce explanation. it's going to produce symbolic representation. It that's just
what brains do. And the connection between uh money as a source of uh safety, as a source of power, as a
source of status uh became embedded into um your whole sense of power, your whole sense of trading. If I have money, then
this. And uh it's interesting. You go into a trading community and the guy asks you to sit
and just watch people talk and stuff like that. And uh what I know is that only two or 3% are profitable.
And yet when you listen to this crowd of people talk, you would think every one of them are just tunning it.
What happens is they they're in they're living in selfdeception. And as long as they're living in self-deception about
their money beliefs, then they're stuck with the performance level that they're in. is that
in trading it's not about winning and losing. It's about performing. Is that your job is to perform and
execute your plan every time regardless of what happens. And if you do that, you extract more capital out of the
market than you put in. What happens is so easy though when you see something and that thing that thing's coming near
your stop and all said, "Oh no, I can just give it some more room." Blah blah blah blah. You're gambling at that
moment. The moment that you decide to give it more room, you're gambling. A friend of mine, uh, David Deetay, is um,
enormously successful trader. Uh, and when I first met him, he was an intuitive trader. He had been he was a
market maker. He was just all that stuff. And he runs his own runs his own group now. and in his group uh you have
to be at an elevated level to take his intuitive trades because he's not going to let people who
are just getting into the business do that. And one day he said this is this an intuitive trade we're getting in and
only a certain group of people could do it. They got in and what happened is that once David's in he has certain
markers that is going to tell him whether or not he's going to stay in that trade or not. It didn't hit those
markers and he got out at small loss. Next day his buddies come up and say, 'Oh man, did you make all that money,
too? And it was the biggest thing this month. Blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah. And then they started
saying, "Why didn't you do it?" And he said, "Because it was an intuitive trade and it didn't it didn't meet my
criterion once I got in." For him, it was nothing. That's just the way you did. Everybody else though gets
seduced by the idea of money, of power, of the prestige, and you know, look at me. So that's you know money uh
is all involved in that and everyone is going to have to change those those beliefs and particularly scarcity
thinking you know um scarcity thinking is thinking that what you have will be
taken from you and it just so happens that if you happen to have a mortgage
you're already primed for it. Yeah it's true. Okay.
Very true. Yeah. So, you're looking at it that way and you're realizing that I also have to work through the scarcity
that there's never enough or it will be taken from me and those beliefs are going to impact
your trading phenomenally much less if I make a bunch of money people are going to like me and stuff like that. That
that just gets all the other stuff. What about in terms of striving for perfection? Do you find that a lot of
people come into trading and they're trying to be perfect? trying to be they assume that there is something they may
learn or something that they can gather that will allow them to never lose and never really have any significant losses
and only really win. Oh, that's the perfectionist. That's a that's actually a personality type I talk about.
And the perfectionist believes that if you do everything right, you won't be wrong. And if I want my engineer, the
civil engineer who built the bridge I'm driving over, I want him to be a perfectionist.
Of course, I want the accountant I work with to be a perfectionist. I want the airline
pilot that's that's taken me through the sky to be a perfectionist. However, if you take those traits and
put them into trading, you're going to lose. And so, the thing is is that
perfectionism truly has to die. Perfectionism is really about anxiety that you're going to be wrong and you're
trying to make sure that you prove you're right. And the truth is is that it's not about
being right or wrong. It's about whether or not you learn and whether or not you perform your plan. And
um the perfectionist believes if I just do a little more. Mhm.
And then they miss the trade because they're just trying to accumulate accumulate more data to be able to make
a better better read on the market. Yeah. Entry time and stuff like that. So perfectionism that's that's just um
sorry about that. That just that just doesn't work. Definitely. And you mentioned discipline
earlier and obviously the ruler. In terms of discipline, is there certain things that you will advise traders to
do in order for them to be more disciplined? Get rest, not do stupid stuff like uh
drink way too much uh sugary drinks and don't don't all that stuff, but ultimately it's really more about
training. And I I use a technique that is fairly simple. It's um it's symbolic
representation where I'm looking for you to find something in the world that has symbolic representation to you of
discipline of maintaining order under pressure. The Roman centurion. Uh other people may find Winston
Churchill. Other people may find a lion. Other people might find an owl. It doesn't really matter. It could be a
person or not. Um but what you're looking at is going you could even use like Gandhi. He was highly disciplined,
you know, he and he beat he beat the British, you know. Um, but what you're doing is
you're finding the essence of that in something that resonates with you. And out of that, you learn to feel that in
the body. When you when you move that when you take that movement from seeing an object as a symbol to where you can
activate the emotional program and feel it that feeling is the emotional chemistry in the body altering the way
you perceive reality and in acting it's called method acting and I teach it
I teach it uh and that's that's how initially I start people going you know you need to find and by the way guys the
hardest they generally have is the caregiver self-compassion. They want they believe that beating themselves up
is going to help them become a better trader. And I'll ask them uh well when is that worked?
And they say never. And at the same time, if you were to uh like the easiest one to quickly get to
is like Mother Teresa, you know, uh I understood that she wasn't really understand she was pretty mean, but uh
the thing is at other times other people will find something that was compassionate toward
them. In my own case, it was a dog. the dog that I grew up with is the only thing at that time that
really had deep compassion for me and would do anything for me, right?
And I actually look at his the dog's name was Bullet. I actually think about, you know, it's really funny the who I am
today, the reason there was a space there for healing and growth was because of a dog.
I'm sure it is for a lot of people though, you know, and they just might not realize it.
Yeah. But what would you say in terms of let's say if you were to give an exercise or
like what would be the easiest thing that traders can do who are struggling with their psychology? What would be the
easiest thing you could say to them? It goes to breathing. Breathing in the presence of challenge and diaphragmatic.
And what you would do if you really wanted to take another level have a have a heart monitor sitting there measuring
and find out your your um your your heart rate at rest. Mhm. And then as you're breathing, as you're
trading, you're looking over there and what initially when you first start doing this exercise, you're going to see
it bouncing around a lot. I mean, it'll be cracking a hundred. It'll be and you know, just really crazy undisiplined,
untrained type of stuff. But over time, particularly as you look at that, look at the monitor and watching your heart
rate and recognize that that heart rate and your breathing rate approximate one another. Mhm.
And as you come to the diaphragmatic breathing, you will actually see the uh the heart rate go down. Um when I used
to when I was a therapist, it was very typical to work with a panic disorder. And there's nothing worse than having a
panic disorder when you're on a freeway around Charlotte, North Carolina. It's at end with at crunch time. But what
happened is we would teach them by breathing and breathing alone to be able to calm down to calm down to get to the
side of the road and to recognize that if you do not fight the panic attack if you breathe with it diaphragmatically
that the panic attack will be gone in 20 minutes. Wow.
Instead of going to the hospital thinking you're having a heart attack. Yeah.
Okay. Yeah. But that is how powerful uh that simple
skill is and it's 4,500 years old. in Hindu gurus were teaching it, yogas
were teaching it and probably the next thing is that u breath and mindfulness have been worked together that's the
Buddha's work would you say uh mindfulness if you were to break that down is it just being more
aware of you know your thoughts what's triggering them why they're happening sort of taking a step back is that what
you take a what good way of saying it it's stepping back out of thought Um the way
I define mindfulness is noticing what you notice instead of uh you know what's very
common when a person starts explaining to me you know all their problems they don't know why in the world it's
happening it's just happening they're blown away they're not noticing what they're noticing they're noticing in in
in retrospect but they're not noticing as things build up and if you can catch it before it builds up physically you
can calm it back down but mindfulness uh particularly Um there is a um exercise I use and it's it's called second order
metacognition where you are not just an observer noticing what you notice but you're an
observer observing the observer and so you're looking at yourself trading and what you're saying is what makes this
guy tick and it's nothing personal at this time. Nobody's it's just like
I'm observing that I'm observing the fear of losing is gripping and you're going why is the fear there and usually
uh well we come preloaded with it from an evolutionary standpoint but we also learn fear in our families and our
communities and our societies. Okay. I mean where I live there's a bunch of AK-47s going off all the time.
Really? Yeah. And to be honest with you, it puts me on alert. I'm the only one in the what I call the
hood that that doesn't own a gun. And I'm, you know, if I if I you only need the kind of gun that that you need. And
I don't need a gun. I I I have I have faith in the process. I love that. I love that. And uh one
thing that is interesting actually that I'd love to to get your opinion on is that there are a lot of traders out
there who say and pardon my language they say psychology is Trading psychology is What they mean
by that though when they say that is that you know all you need really is the a proper edge you know trading edge
and once you have that all those problems that you know those problems when it comes to mindset dissipate.
What what are your thoughts when you hear that? the the first thing I ask are you profitable?
Yeah, that's a good that's a very good question to ask. Uh and what you and
people who have become profitable, most of them have fought the interior war and they know that, you know, uh whether
or not they do it themselves, whether or not they uh would um work with me or somebody else, that's another issue.
Mhm. Uh but the thing is is that uh uh it most of the people saying that they're
not profitable. Mhm. The vast majority are not profitable,
but they have an idea of what the tough Yeah. tough trader is and you just you just
out tough it and the trading gods really don't care and that uh when you're looking at
charts, you're actually looking at emotions. I had a guy that I worked with. He was
he were working on his intuition and he was really great trader. Traded with an eight figureure account and um he he he
and I are on Zoom. We're we're looking and he pulls up a chart and he says, "Randy, what do you think I see right
here?" And I'm talking to this guy who has been trading for 45, 50 years and all this
kind of stuff. And I said, "Christopher, I have no idea. You tell me what you see." And he says, "Okay, I'll tell you
what I see right here. I see blood. I see a bunch of retail traders hanging around here right at this line. And I'm
going to give them a little shake and I'm going to scare them to death. They're going to run and I'm going to
suck their blood. And he proceeded to do that. And what it really boiled down to,
you can say, well, he had all this big money that he could actually shake a market, blah blah blah blah.
No, it was the observer. He was observing the charts recognizing that there is a lot of scared money
and all he did is see the point that he could trigger that fear and they they ran and he he had a feast.
Would you say that the charts are essentially a representation of a good trader will be observing
the motion within the charts? Yeah. Right. Because before electronic
trading, I've had the pleasure of uh interviewing many pit traders. Yeah.
And love the snarly guys. Yeah, definitely. I bet you I bet you
do. Cuz they really emphasized how a lot of the edge, you know, a lot of their performance was really derived off the
emotion in the in the pit, noticing where people were showing the probably exactly what you've talked about with
it. You 10 stop or the breathing. They're watching. They're they're looking at the broker. They're looking
at the power players and they're seeing what's going on between them. That's what they're betting on.
Exactly. Exactly. I I don't think personally after speaking with them much has changed other than the environment
obviously being in the pits. Well, what they say is I dang well know it's behind those screens, but I just
can't see it. That's it. That's right. That's right. And that's what I was getting at. Just
going back to that that um that phrase that people say in terms of trading psychology is The reason why I
would agree with them and and I want you to just bear with me is that based on this conversation really is
that trading psychology I think to a lot of people's mind is it's the trading right in terms of like trading mindset
like oh you know this trade maybe didn't work out or I needed more size or or all trading related
when really it's psychology it's it's uh it's the emotions as we're talking about it's observing those emotions so it's
not really to do with trading at all. Does that make sense? Yeah. Actually, I would go one step
further is psychology comes out of emotion. And so you're looking at again at an
emotional base. And if you happen to be a human being is you're primed for being anxious
or you're primed for being aggression. Uh Jane Goodall was once asked um what's her favorite animal? And they all
assumed chimpanzees because she spent what 40 years studying them. And she said, "Well, it's not chimpanzees.
They're way too much like humans." He says, "My favorite animal is a dog." But the the thing is is that when people
complain about the psychology, uh we like to think that thinking is just the last thing that happens. M
it is u in neurobiology it's considered to be a neural behavior okay
and it's electrical behavior at that and so I can understand how people would complain about that at the same time is
that uh ultimately at the very bottom of it we are not psychological creatures we are emotional creatures who rationalize
and how that animal that is us rationalizes produc This is what I would call the
emotional intelligence of of the psychology and that's what I'm working with. But I can understand where
I can understand uh where people would question psychology and what I do is it's just it's not
worth my breath talking to them. Of course. No, of course. I just give them another two or three years. Let
them let them come around. That's all right. But I think um I think it's both though, isn't it? It's uh I think a lot
of people who say that a lot of the time don't have any edge anyway either. So really because I'm guessing it would
probably be hard to work with someone on their psychology when they don't have any you know trading edge. You know,
it's really interesting. It's very common is that as a person develops uh this committee of the mind and really
starts learning how to run this plant called the human body is they recognize their methodology is just missing big
huge chunks and they have to go back and refine their methodology based on a new psychology arising that is more
efficient in trading. Definitely. It's very common. Is there ever any
times when you identify who who you're working with that hey you know you're you seem more suited towards longerterm
trading but you keep trying to fight with the markets on like scalping and short-term trading. Do you ever find
that? Well, all human beings would be better off if they did swing trading. It it
Yeah. I mean understand the in in swing trading there are only a few moments where the
stress levels go up and you really have to work. Whereas day trading, you know, if you're if you're producing
three to four trades a day is the level of intensity uh and stuff like that that's going on is pretty remarkable.
And to keep that mental edge, it it's not easy. It's not easy. And uh I I see a lot of
people who start in day trading, they end up in swing trading. And it's because they they can have uh 3 or 4
days to 2 weeks worth of time to to not get cranked up. Understand your um our ancestors spent
90% of their time in what we call rest digest. Everybody's just chilled out. Everybody's real cool and hanging around
the campsite. Only 10% of the time was their stress. Mhm. In today's world where we are now about
90% of the time we're stressed and 10% of the time we rest. And when you're trading it's exponentially
higher. Yeah. So,
uh if you're going to be a day trader, you're going to have to really take care of yourself. You're going to have to
take those hour breaks and take 15 20 minutes just absolutely do anything but think. Walk the dog, go for a walk, do
whatever, but don't think. Allow the refueling to go through. So there's just um
you know my bread and butter is day trading. You know I'm I'm I wouldn't um we wouldn't be here if it
weren't for day traders and their needs. And so you know what happens is that most of my time is generated about
the brain on stressful events. now. Mhm. It's not um the swing traders that come
along, uh they're they're pretty far and few between, you know, I don't I don't see them very
much and and there's not as much intensity. There's certain moments that, you know,
certain things are going to have to be done. You're going to have to get your psychology together. It's not uncommon
when I'm working with a trader uh we will be taking micro moments a quarter of a second
in uh a trade management situation and we're actually extracting that elongating it and we're trying to make
changes about beliefs triggering into emotional action
that occur within a quarter of a second. M in terms of preparation as you talk is
is that something you're working on as well prep like the preparation before coming to the markets?
Oh yeah, absolutely. You're fooled to in my opinion you're a fool to walk into the markets without a a mind that is
ready for the task in front of it. And uh I know that if you're an alpha, that mind is good for about maybe five
minutes. And I know that if uh if you're more of a typical trader, that mind is good for 15 20 minutes, then you need to
be checking into it. You need to be reasserting it because it's going to start drifting
off. Uh it it's that's just the name of the game. So you have to be very vigilant
with the mind you bring to the game. In terms of the probability aspect, how are you having to kind of help people and
guide people into thinking in terms of probabilities all the time? I mean, we have our
evolution has us believing the deception that we're going to uh control outcome. And in caveman times, that would be
called control environment. And what happens is it was never true, but caveman had to believe it or you and
I are not sitting here today. Yeah. And in trading, what happens is that the the um you know, that programming is still
there. It was very successful. It's not going to go away. And you're going to have to
be able to get on top of it to be able to produce the mind consistently that can trade. And the one thing I also want
to say is probably the biggest um the biggest thing I see is a trader will finally master his fears
to a degree that allows him to be profitable. and he thinks, "I've got it."
Yep. Hey, it's great. And what he doesn't see is the second demon getting onto the
road. Success. Mhm. Is that when you start winning, you
start going, "Look at me. Yay." Dopamine, cocaine starts pulsing through. And uh what happens is I don't
know anybody that would take a line of cocaine, snort it, and then trade. Really? That would be crazy because
you're you're in exhilaration. You everything's wonderful. You're euphoric. Everything's going good. Everything
everything's going to turn out fine. And it really screws up a perfectly good trading mind.
And you know, ultimately that's what happens when you um when you start winning. You get euphoric because you
start think I got it. I finally have it. You never have it. What you have is you learn a system that is able to hack the
ancient brain that we have from our caveman times and soothe it for periods of an hour or so. And then you need to
take care again because if you've taken losses, you've triggered you've triggered your
emotional brain to either fear getting in or want to get that money back. And you have a lot of um observation you
have to do. You have a lot of discipline that has to be managed and you have a lot of soothing that you have to do to
be able to keep good thinking and you have to always be in a position where you're courageous to face your fears.
Yeah. Trading. Trading in a nutshell. And Randy, I
could sit here all day. Really, I really enjoyed this conversation. It's been a lot of fun.
It has been really. And uh everyone at home, you know, drop a comment with your biggest takeaway from this episode. You
know, like, subscribe, but more importantly, the links for Randy will be in the description. So, make sure you
check those out as well. Other episodes are on screen. And until next time, everyone, take care.
Traders have brains evolved for survival on the African savanna, which focus on immediate threats rather than managing uncertainty or probabilistic outcomes. This causes trading losses to trigger primal fight-or-flight responses, leading to emotional hijacking and impulsive decisions.
Randy How recommends techniques such as diaphragmatic breathing and mindfulness to manage physiological stress responses. Using tools like mirrors or video recordings during trading can help identify tension and practice calming methods, fostering emotional intelligence and regulation.
Traders should embrace losses as inherent in probabilistic trading and focus on consistently executing their trading plan rather than fixating on winning. Developing an "empowered committee" of mental archetypes—like the Ruler (discipline), Warrior (courage), and Caregiver (self-compassion)—supports psychological resilience and consistent performance.
Traders can schedule regular emotional and cognitive check-ins every 10-15 minutes, take hourly breaks to restore focus, and create symbolic anchors such as mental images that evoke discipline. These practices help maintain self-awareness and emotional control under pressure.
Trading challenges traders to manage stress, uncertainty, and emotions consistently, making it a form of ongoing self-discipline and mental reorganization. Viewing trading as self-mastery encourages continual personal growth and resilience, which are vital for long-term success.
The video clarifies that trading is a game of probability, not certainty, and no strategy guarantees wins every time. It also highlights that ignoring psychology impairs performance, and perfectionism driven by anxiety is detrimental, emphasizing flexibility and mindset work as essential.
New traders are advised to master a reliable method on paper first, start with small positions to manage psychological impacts of real money, and be patient with mindset development. Since only a minority become consistently profitable, gradual improvement and ongoing learning are key.
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