Introduction
'A Room with a View' begins with the arrival of English tourists at the pension Bertoini in Florence, Italy. The narrative introduces key characters including Lucy Honeychurch, her cousin Miss Bartlett, and the Emerson father and son, weaving a tapestry of social expectations and personal desires.
Setting and Initial Conflict
- The travelers are promised rooms with a view over the Arno River but are disappointed to find north-facing rooms with no view, highlighting early tensions.
- Miss Bartlett expresses frustration over the accommodations and the social atmosphere, reflecting Victorian sensibilities.
Characters and Social Dynamics
- Lucy Honeychurch, sensitive and reflective, feels torn between selfishness and conformity.
- Miss Bartlett, a more pragmatic and often critical presence, navigates social obligations and appearances.
- The Emersons, eccentric and socially unrefined, offer alternative perspectives; their offer to exchange rooms illustrates class tensions.
- Mr. BB, a clergyman newly appointed in Florence, embodies a bridge between locals and tourists; he introduces cultural and intellectual guidance.
Cultural Immersion and Social Interactions
- Lucy and Miss Lavish, a clever and unconventional woman writer, explore Florence, uncovering its artistry and complexity beyond tourist sites.
- Episodes such as the visit to Santa Crochi church reflect the clash between superficial appreciation and deeper cultural understanding.
- Encounters with locals and other tourists reveal prejudices, misunderstandings, and the varied ways individuals engage with foreign cultures.
Personal Growth and Internal Conflict
- Lucy's interactions with George Emerson and his father catalyze her emotional and intellectual awakening, challenging her societal conditioning. For a deeper insight into Lucy's character and her inner struggles, see Lucy Honey Church's Journey: Music, Society, and Inner Conflict.
- Themes of social class, personal freedom, and authenticity emerge as Lucy contemplates her feelings and societal roles.
- The narrative contrasts the rigidity of English societal norms with the liberating, if chaotic, nature of Italian life.
The English Return and Social Contrast
- Lucy returns to England, where the social milieu contrasts sharply with her experiences abroad. This is reminiscent of themes explored in Exploring Themes of Love and Class in Thomas Hardy's A Pair of Blue Eyes, where class distinctions similarly impact personal relationships.
- The engagement to Cecil, a character embodying conventional English values and social expectations, introduces new tensions.
- Family dynamics, inheritance of societal roles, and the challenges of interpersonal relationships are explored.
Themes and Literary Significance
- The novel examines the constraints of Edwardian society versus the desire for self-expression. For further understanding of social satire and complex character portrayals within similar literary contexts, consider reading Jane Austen's Genius: Complex Characters and Social Satire.
- The motif of 'a room with a view' symbolizes the broader quest for perspective and freedom.
- The interplay between setting, character, and social commentary offers insight into early 20th-century cultural transitions.
Conclusion
Chapter 1 of 'A Room with a View' sets the stage for a complex exploration of identity, class, and cultural expectation. Through vivid characterizations and richly detailed settings, Forster invites readers to consider the tensions between appearance and reality, tradition and change, and self versus society.
For a comprehensive overview of the novel's narrative and thematic elements, visit A Room with a View: Social Intrigue, Art, and Personal Growth in Florence.
A room with a view. Chapter 1. The Bertoini. The senora had no business to do it, said Miss Bartlett. No business
at all. She promised us south rooms with a view close together, instead of which here are north rooms looking into a
courtyard and a long way apart. Oh, Lucy. And a cochney, besides, said Lucy,
who had been further saddened by the senora's unexpected accent. It might be
London. She looked at the two rows of English people who were sitting at the table, at the row of white bottles of
water and red bottles of wine that ran between the English people, at the portraits of the late Queen and the late
poet laurate that hung behind the English people heavily framed at the notice of the English church, Reverend
Cuthbert Eager, Ma Oxon, that was the only other decoration of the wall. Charlotte, don't you feel too that we
might be in London? I can hardly believe that all kinds of other things are just outside. I suppose it is ones being so
tired. This meat has surely been used for soup, said Miss Bartlett, laying down her fork. I want so to see the
Arno. The rooms the senora promised us in her letter would have looked over the Arno. The senora had no business to do
it at all. Oh, it is a shame. Any nook does for me, Miss Bartlett continued. But it does seem hard that you shouldn't
have a view. Lucy felt that she had been selfish. Charlotte, you mustn't spoil me. Of course, you must look over the
Arno, too. I meant that. The first vacant room in the front. You must have it, said Miss Bartlett, part of whose
traveling expenses were paid by Lucy's mother, a piece of generosity to which she made many attackful
illusion. No, no, you must have it. I insist on it. Your mother would never forgive me,
Lucy. She would never forgive me. The lady's voices grew animated, and if the sad truth be owned, a little peevish.
They were tired and under the guise of unselfishness they wrangled. Some of their neighbors
interchange glances and one of them, one of the ill-bred people whom one does meet abroad, lent forward over the table
and actually intruded into their argument. He said, "I have a view. I have a view." Miss Bartlett was
startled. Generally at a pension people looked them over for a day or two before
speaking and often did not find out that they would do till they had gone. She knew that the intruder was ill- bred
even before she glanced at him. He was an old man of heavy build with a fair shaven face and large eyes. There was
something childish in those eyes, though it was not the childishness of sinility. What exactly it was, Miss
Bartlett did not stop to consider, for her glance passed onto his clothes. These did not attract her. He
was probably trying to become acquainted with them before they got into the swim. So she assumed a dazed expression when
he spoke to her and then said, "A view. Oh, of you. How delightful a view is." "This is
my son," said the old man. His name's George. He has a view, too. Ah, said Miss Bartlett, repressing Lucy, who was
about to speak. What I mean, he continued, is that you can have our rooms and we'll have
yours. We'll change. The better class of tourist was shocked at this and sympathized with the
newcomers. Miss Bartlett in reply opened her mouth as little as possible and said, "Thank
you very much indeed. That is out of the question." "Why?" said the old man with both fists on the table. "Because it is
quite out of the question, thank you. You see, we don't like to take," began Lucy. Her cousin again repressed her.
"But why?" He persisted. Women like looking at a view, men don't. And he thumped with his fists like a
naughty child and turned to his son, saying, "George, persuade them." "It's so obvious they should have the rooms,"
said the son. "There's nothing else to say." He did not look at the ladies as he spoke, but his voice was perplexed
and sorrowful. Lucy too was perplexed, but she saw that they were in for what is known as quite
a scene, and she had an odd feeling that whenever these ill- bred tourists spoke, the contest widened and deep until it
dealt not with rooms and views, but with, well, with something quite different, whose existence she had not
realized before. Now the old men attacked Miss Bartlett almost violently. Why should
she not change? What possible objection had she? They would clear out in half an hour.
Miss Bartlett, though skilled in the delicacies of conversation, was powerless in the presence of
brutality. It was impossible to snub anyone so gross. Her face reened with
displeasure. She looked around as much as to say, "Are you all like this?" And two little old ladies who were
sitting further up the table with shawls hanging over the backs of the chairs looked back clearly indicating "We are
not. We are gentile. "Eat your dinner, dear," she said to Lucy, and began to toy again
with the meat that she had once centured. Lucy mumbled that those seemed very odd people opposite. "Eat your
dinner, dear. This pension is a failure. Tomorrow we will make a
change. Hardly had she announced this fell decision when she reversed it. The curtains at the end of the room parted
and revealed a clergyman, stout but attractive, who hurried forward to take his place at the table, cheerfully
apologizing for his lateness. Lucy, who had not yet acquired decency, at once rose to her feet,
exclaiming, "Oh, oh, why, it's Mr. B. Oh, how perfectly
lovely. Oh, Charlotte, we must stop now, however bad the rooms are. Oh, Miss Bartlett said with more
restraint. How do you do, Mr. BB? I expect that you have forgotten us, Miss Bartlett and Miss Honey Church, who
were at Tumbridge Wells when you helped the vicer of St. Peter's that very cold Easter. The clergyman, who had the heir
of one on a holiday, did not remember the ladies quite as clearly as they remembered him. But he came forward
pleasantly enough and accepted the chair into which he was beckoned by Lucy. "I am so glad to see you," said the girl,
who was in a state of spiritual starvation, and would have been glad to see the waiter if her cousin had
permitted it. "Just fancy how small the world is." Summer Street 2 makes it so specially
funny. Miss Honey Church lives in the parish of Summer Street, said Miss Bartlett, filling up the gap, and she
happened to tell me in the course of conversation that you have just accepted the living. Yes, I heard from mother so
last week. She didn't know that I knew you at Tumbbridge Wells, but I wrote back at once and I said, "Mr. BB is
quite right," said the clergyman. I move into the rectory at Summer Street next June. I am lucky to be appointed to
such a charming neighborhood. Oh, how glad I am. The name of our house is Windy
Corner. Mr. BB bowed. There is mother and me generally and my brother, though it's not often we get him to ch. The
church is rather far off. I mean, Lucy, dearest, let Mr. BB eat his dinner. I am eating it. Thank you and enjoying it. He
preferred to talk to Lucy, whose playing he remembered, rather than to Miss Bartlett, who probably remembered his
sermons. He asked the girl whether she knew Florence well, and was informed at some length that she had never been
there before. It is delightful to advise a newcomer, and he was first in the field.
Don't neglect the country round, his advice concluded. the first fine afternoon drive up to
Fiasela and round by setting Nano or something of that sort. No, cried a voice from the top of the table. Mr. BB,
you are wrong. The first fine afternoon your ladies must go to Praau. That lady looks so clever, whispered Miss Bartlett
to her cousin. We are in luck. And indeed, a perfect torrent of information burst on them. People told
them what to see, when to see it, how to stop the electric trams, how to get rid of the beggars, how much to give for a
vellum blott, how much the place would grow upon them. The pension Beertoini had decided almost enthusiastically that
they would do. Whichever way they looked, kind lady smiled and shouted at them. And above all rose the voice of
the clever lady crying Pto. They must go to Pto. That place is too sweetly squalid
for words. I love it. I revel in shaking off the traml of respectability as you know.
The young man named George glanced at the clever lady and then returned moodily to his plate. Obviously he and
his father did not do. Lucy, in the midst of her success, found time to wish they did. It gave her no extra pleasure
that anyone should be left in the cold, and when she rose to go, she turned back and gave the two outsiders a nervous
little bow. The father did not see it. The son acknowledged it, not by another bow, but by raising his eyebrows and
smiling. He seemed to be smiling across something. She hastened after her cousin, who had already disappeared
through the curtains. curtains which smokeote one in the face and seemed heavy with more than cloth. Beyond them
stood the unreliable Senora, bowing good evening to her guests, and supported by Eny, her little boy, and Victor, her
daughter. It made a curious little scene, this attempt of the Cochnney to convey the grace and geneiality of the
South. And even more curious was the drawing room, which attempted to rival the solid comfort of a Bloomsberry
boarding house. Was this really Italy? Miss Bartlett was already seated on a tightly stuffed armchair which had
the color and the contours of a tomato. She was talking to Mr. BB and as she spoke her long narrow head drove
backwards and forwards slowly, regularly as though she were demolishing some invisible
obstacle. We are most grateful to you, she was saying. The first evening means so much. When you arrived, we were in
for a peculiarly moise court. Dr. He expressed his regret. Do you by any chance know the name of an old man
who sat opposite us at dinner? Emerson, is he a friend of yours? We are friendly as one is in
pensions. Then I will say no more. He pressed her very slightly, and she said more.
I am, as it were, she concluded, the chaperon of my young cousin Lucy, and it would be a serious thing if I put her
under an obligation to people of whom we know nothing. His manner was somewhat unfortunate. I hope I acted for the
best. You acted very naturally, said he. He seemed thoughtful, and after a few moments added, all the same, I don't
think much harm would have come of accepting. No harm, of course, but we could not be
under an obligation. He is rather a peculiar man. Again, he hesitated and then said
gently, "I think he would not take advantage of your acceptance, nor expect you to show
gratitude. He has the merit, if it is one, of saying exactly what he means. He has rooms he does not value, and he
thinks you would value them. He no more thought of putting you under an obligation than he thought of being
polite. It is so difficult, at least I find it difficult to understand people who speak the truth. Lucy was pleased
and said, "I was hoping that he was nice. I do so always hope that people will be nice. I think he is nice and
tiresome. I differ from him on almost every point of any importance. And so I expect, I
may say, I hope you will differ. But his is a type one disagrees with rather than deplores. When he first came here, he
not unnaturally put people's backs up. He has no tact and no manners. I don't mean by that that he has bad manners,
and he will not keep his opinions to himself. We nearly complained about him to our
depressing senora, but I am glad to say we thought better of it. Am I to conclude, said Miss Bartlett, that he is
a socialist? Mr. BB accepted the convenient word, not without a slight
twitching of the lips. And presumably he has brought up his son to be a socialist, too. I hardly know George,
for he hasn't learned to talk yet. He seems a nice creature and I think he has brains. Of course, he has all his
father's mannerisms and it is quite possible that he too may be a socialist. Oh, you relieve me, said Miss
Bartlett. So, you think I ought to have accepted their offer? You feel I have been narrow-minded and
suspicious? Not at all, he answered. I never suggested that. But ought I not to apologize at all events for my apparent
rudeness? He replied with some irritation that it would be quite unnecessary and got up from his seat to
go to the smoking room. Was I a boore? said Miss Bartlett as soon as he had disappeared. Why didn't you talk
Lucy? He prefers young people. I'm sure I do hope I haven't monopolized him. I hoped you would have him all the evening
as well as all dinner time. He is nice, exclaimed Lucy. Just what I remember. He seems to
see good in everyone. No one would take him for a clergyman. My dear
Lucia, well, you know what I mean. And you know how clergymen generally laugh? Mr. BB laughs just like an ordinary man.
Funny girl. How you do remind me of your mother. I wonder if she will approve of Mr. BB. I'm sure she will, and so will
Freddy. I think everyone at Windy Corner will approve. It is the fashionable world. I am used to Tumbbridge Wells,
where we are all hopelessly behind the times. Yes, said Lucy despondently. There was a haze of disapproval in the
air. But whether the disapproval was of herself or of Mr. BB, or of the fashionable world at Windy Corner, or of
the narrow world at Tumbridge Wells, she could not determine. She tried to locate it, but
as usual she blundered. Miss Bartlett sulously denied disapproving of anyone and added, "I am
afraid you are finding me a very depressing companion." And the girl again thought, "I must have
been selfish or unkind. I must be more careful. It is so dreadful for Charlotte being
poor." Fortunately, one of the little old ladies, who for some time had been smiling very benignely, now approached
and asked if she might be allowed to sit where Mr. BB had sat. Permission granted, she began to chatter gently
about Italy, the plunge it had been to come there, the gratifying success of the plunge, the improvement in her
sister's health, the necessity of closing the bedroom windows at night, and of thoroughly emptying the water
bottles in the morning. She handled her subjects agreeably, and they were perhaps more worthy of attention than
the high discourse upon Gs and Gibines, which was proceeding tempestuously at the other end of the room. It was a real
catastrophe, not a mere episode, that evening of hers at Venice, when she had found in her bedroom something that is
one worse than a flea, though one better than something else. But here you are as safe as an
England. Senora Bertellini is so English. Yet our rooms smell, said poor Lucy. We dread going to bed. Ah, then
you look into the court. She sighed. If only Mr. Emerson was more tactful. "We were so sorry for you at
dinner." "I think he was meaning to be kind." "Undoubtedly, he was," said Miss Bartlett. "Mr. BB has just been scolding
me for my suspicious nature." "Of course, I was holding back on my cousin's account." "Of course," said the
little old lady, and they murmured that one could not be too careful with a young girl. Lucy tried to look to Mure,
but could not help feeling a great fool. No one was careful with her at home, or at all events. She had not
noticed it. About old Mr. Emerson, I hardly know. No, he is not tactful yet. Have you ever noticed that there are
people who do things which are most indelicate and yet at the same time beautiful? Beautiful, said Miss
Bartlett, puzzled at the word. Are not beauty and delicacy the same? So one would have thought, said the other
helplessly. But things are so difficult, I sometimes think. She proceeded no further into things, for Mr. BB
reappeared, looking extremely pleasant, Miss Bartlett, he cried. It's all right about the
rooms. I'm so glad. Mr. Emerson was talking about it in the smoking room, and knowing what I did, I encouraged him
to make the offer again. He has let me come and ask you. He would be so pleased. Oh, Charlotte, cried Lucy to
her cousin. We must have the rooms now. The old man is just as nice and kind as he can be. Miss Bartlett was
silent. I fear, said Mr. VBE after a pause that I have been a fishious. I must apologize for my
interference. Gravely displeased, he turned to go. Not till then did Miss Bartlett reply, "My own wishes, dearest
Lucy, are unimportant in comparison with yours. It would be hard indeed if I stopped you doing as you liked at
Florence when I am only here through your kindness. If you wish me to turn these gentlemen
out of their rooms, I will do it. Would you then, Mr. BB, kindly tell Mr. Emerson that I accept his kind offer,
and then conduct him to me, in order that I may thank him personally?" She raised her voice as she
spoke. It was heard all over the drawing room, and silenced the GS and the Giblines. The clergymen, inwardly
cursing the female sex, bowed and departed with her message. Remember Lucy, I alone am implicated in this. I
do not wish the acceptance to come from you. Grant me that at all events. Mr. BB was back, saying rather
nervously. Mr. Emerson is engaged, but here is his son instead. The young men gazed down on the
three ladies who felt seated on the floor. So low were their chairs. My father, he said, is in his bath, so
you cannot thank him personally. But any message given by you to me will be given by me to him as soon
as he comes out. Miss Bartlett was unequal to the bath. All her barbed civilities came forth wrong and first
"Young Mr. Emerson scored a notable triumph to the delight of Mr. BB and to the secret delight of Lucy." Poor young
man, said Miss Bartlett, as soon as he had gone. How angry he is with his father about the
rooms. It is all he can do to keep polite. In half an hour or so, your rooms will be ready, said Mr. B. Then,
looking rather thoughtfully at the two cousins, he retired to his own rooms to write up his philosophic diary.
Oh dear, breathe the little old lady, and shuddered as if all the winds of heaven had entered the
apartment. Gentlemen sometimes do not realize, her voice faded away, but Miss Bartlett seemed to understand, and a
conversation developed, in which gentlemen, who did not thoroughly realize, played a principal part. Lucy,
not realizing either, was reduced to literature. Taking up Baker's handbook to northern
Italy, she committed to memory the most important dates of Florentine history, for she was determined to enjoy
herself on the Morrow. Thus the half hour crept profitably away, and at last Miss Bartlett rose with a sigh and said,
"I think one might venture now." "No, Lucy, do not stir. I will superintend the move." how
you do do everything said Lucy naturally dear it is my affair but I would like to
help you no dear Charlotte's energy and her unselfishness she had been thus all her
life but really on this Italian tour she was surpassing herself so Lucy felt or strove to feel
and yet there was a rebellious spirit spirit in her which wondered whether the acceptance might not have been less
delicate and more beautiful. At all events she entered her own room without any feeling of joy. "I
want to explain," said Miss Bartlett, why it is that I have taken the largest room. "Naturally, of course, I should
have given it to you, but I happen to know that it belongs to the young men, and I was sure your mother would not
like it." Lucy was bewildered. If you are to accept a favor, it is more suitable you should be under an
obligation to his father than to him. I am a woman of the world in my small way, and I know where things lead to.
However, Mr. BB is a guarantee of a sort that they will not presume on this. Mother wouldn't mind, I'm sure, said
Lucy, but again had the sense of larger and unsuspected issues. Miss Bartlett only sighed and enveloped
her in a protecting embrace as she wished her good night. It gave Lucy the sensation of a fog, and when she reached
her own room, she opened the window and breathed the clean night air, thinking of the kind old men who had enabled her
to see the lights dancing in the Arno and the Cypresses of San Miniato, and the foothills of the Aenines, black
against the rising moon. Miss Bartlett in her room fastened the window shutters and locked the door and then made a tour
of the apartment to see where the cupboards led and whether there were any ooliets or secret
entrances. It was then that she saw pinned up over the wash stand a sheet of paper on which was scrolled an enormous
note of interrogation. Nothing more. "What does it mean?" she thought, and she examined
it carefully by the light of a candle. meaningless at first, it gradually became menacing, obnoxious, portentous
with evil. She was seized with an impulse to destroy it, but fortunately remembered that she had no right to do
so, since it must be the property of young Mr. Emerson. So she unpinned it carefully
and put it between two pieces of blotting paper to keep it clean for him. Then she completed her inspection of the
room, sighed heavily according to her habit, and went to bed. Chapter 2. In Santa Crochi with no
Baker, it was pleasant to wake up in Florence, to open the eyes upon a bright bare room with a floor of red tiles
which look clean though they are not, with a painted ceiling where on pink griffins and blue amarini sport in a
forest of yellow violins and bassoons. It was pleasant, too, to fling wide the windows, pinching the fingers in
unfamiliar fastenings, to lean out into sunshine with beautiful hills and trees and marble churches opposite, and close
below the Arno, gurgling against the embankment of the road. Over the river, men were at work with spades and sees on
the sandy foreshore, and on the river was a boat also diligently employed for some mysterious end. An electric tram
came rushing underneath the window. No one was inside it except one tourist, but its platforms were overflowing with
Italians who preferred to stand. Children tried to hang on behind, and the conductor, with no malice, spat
in their faces to make them let go. Then soldiers appeared, good-looking, undersized men, wearing each a knapsack
covered with mangy fur, and a great coat, which had been cut for some larger soldier. Beside them walked officers,
looking foolish and fierce, and before them went little boys, turning somersaults in time with the band. The
tram car became entangled in their ranks, and moved on painfully like a caterpillar in a swarm of ants. One of
the little boys fell down, and some white bulocks came out of an archway. Indeed, if it had not been for
the good advice of an old man who was selling button hooks, the road might never have got clear. Over such
trivialities as these many a valuable hour may slip away, and the traveler who has gone to Italy to study the tactile
values of Jado, or the corruption of the papacy, may return, remembering nothing but the blue sky and the men and women
who live under it. So it was as well that Miss Bartlett should tap and come in, and having commented on Lucy's
leaving the door unlocked, and on her leaning out of the window before she was fully dressed, should urge her to hasten
herself, or the best of the day would be gone. By the time Lucy was ready, her cousin had done her breakfast and was
listening to the clever lady among the crumbs. A conversation then ensued on not unfamiliar
lines. Miss Bartlett was, after all, a wee bit tired, and thought they had better spend the morning settling in,
unless Lucy would at all like to go out. Lucy would rather like to go out, as it was her first day in Florence, but of
course she could go alone. Miss Bartlett could not allow this. Of course, she would accompany Lucy
everywhere. Oh, certainly not. Lucy would stop with her cousin. Oh, no. That would never do. Oh, yes. At this point,
the clever lady broke in. If it is Mrs. Grundy who is troubling you, I do assure you that you can neglect the good
person. Being English, Miss Honey Church will be perfectly safe. Italians understand. A dear friend of mine,
Contessa Baranchelli, has two daughters, and when she cannot send a maid to school with them, she lets them go in
sailor hats instead. Everyone takes them for English, you see, especially if their hair is strained tightly
behind. Miss Bartlett was unconvinced by the safety of Contessa Barelli's daughters. She was determined to take
Lucy herself, her head not being so very bad. The clever lady then said that she was going to spend a long morning in
Santa Crochi, and if Lucy would come too, she would be delighted. I will take you by a dear dirty back way, Miss Honey
Church, and if you bring me luck, we shall have an adventure. Lucy said that this was most
kind, and at once opened the Baker to see where Santa Crochi was. Tut tut. Miss Lucy, I hope we shall soon
emancipate you from Beder. He does but touch the surface of things. As to the true Italy, he does not even dream of
it. The true Italy is only to be found by patient observation. This sounded very
interesting, and Lucy hurried over her breakfast and started with her new friend in high spirits. Italy was coming
at last. The cochnney senora and her works had vanished like a bad dream. Miss Lavish, for that was the clever
lady's name, turned to the right along the sunny lung. Arno, how delightfully warm. But a wine down the side streets
cut like a knife, didn't it? Ponte Allegraier, particularly interesting, mentioned by
Dante San Miniato. Beautiful as well as interesting. The crucifix that kissed a murderer, Miss Honeyurch, would remember
the story. The men on the river were fishing. Untrue. But then, so is most information. Then Miss Lavish darted
under the archway of the white bulocks, and she stopped, and she cried. A smell? A true Florentine smell? Every city, let
me teach you, has its own smell? Is it a very nice smell? Said Lucy, who had inherited from her mother a distaste to
dirt. One doesn't come to Italy for niceness, was the retort. One comes for life.
Bonjouro. Buong jouro bowing right and left. Look at that adorable wine cart. How the driver stares at us, dear simple
soul. So Miss Lavish proceeded through the streets of the city of Florence, short, fidgety, and playful as a kitten,
though without a kitten's grace. It was a treat for the girl to be with anyone so clever and so cheerful, and a
blue military cloak such as an Italian officer wears only increased the sense of
festivity. Bonjouro, take the word of an old woman, Miss Lucy, you will never repent of a
little civility to your inferiors. That is the true democracy. Though I am a real radical as
well. There, now you're shocked. Indeed, I'm not, exclaimed Lucy. We are radicals, too. Out and out. My father
always voted for Mr. Gladstone until he was so dreadful about Ireland. I see. I see. And now you have
gone over to the enemy. Oh, please. If my father was alive, I am sure he would vote radical again now that Ireland is
all right. And as it is, the glass over our front door was broken last election. And Freddy is sure it was the Tories.
But mother says, "Nonsense. A Shameful. A manufacturing district, I suppose. No, in the Suriri
Hills about 5 mi from Dorking, looking over the wield." Miss Lavish seemed interested and slackened her trot. "What
a delightful part! I know it so well. It is full of the very nicest people. Do you know Sir Harrywway, a radical if
ever there was. Very well indeed. And old Mrs. Butterworth the philanthropist. Why, she rents a field
of us. How funny, Miss Lavish looked at the narrow ribbon of sky and murmured. Oh, you have property in
Suriri. Hardly any, said Lucy, fearful of being thought a snob. only 30 acres, just the garden, all downhill and some
fields. Miss Lavish was not disgusted and said it was just the size of her aunt Suffach estate. Italy
receded. They tried to remember the last name of Lady Louisa, someone who had taken a house near Summer Street the
other year, but she had not liked it, which was odd of her. And just as Miss Lavish had got the name, she broke off
and exclaimed, "Bless us. Bless us and save us. We've lost the way. Certainly, they had seemed a long time in reaching
Santa Crochi, the tower of which had been plainly visible from the landing window. But Miss Lavish had said so much
about knowing her Florence by heart that Lucy had followed her with no misgivings.
Lost. Lost. My dear Miss Lucy, during our political diet tribes, we have taken a wrong turning. how those horrid
conservatives would jeer at us. What are we to do? Two lone females in an unknown town. Now, this is what I call an
adventure. Lucy, who wanted to see Santa Croachi, suggested as a possible solution that they should ask the way
there. Oh, but that is the word of a craven. And no, you are not not to look at your
Baker. Give it to me. I sh let you carry it. We will simply drift. Accordingly, they drifted through a series of those
gray brown streets, neither commodious nor picturesque, in which the eastern quarter of the city
abounds. Lucy soon lost interest in the discontent of Lady Louisa, and became discontented
herself. For one ravishing moment, Italy appeared. She stood in the square of the enunziata and saw in the living
terracotta those divine babies whom no cheap reproduction can ever stale. There they stood with their shining limbs
bursting from the garments of charity and their strong white arms extended against cirlets of heaven. Lucy thought
she had never seen anything more beautiful. But Miss Lavish, with a shriek of dismay, dragged her forward,
declaring that they were out of their path now by at least a mile. The hour was approaching at which the continental
breakfast begins, or rather ceases to tell, and the ladies bought some hot chestnut paste out of a little shop,
because it looked so typical. It tasted partly of the paper in which it was wrapped, partly of hair oil, partly of
the great unknown. But it gave them strength to drift into another piaza, large and
dusty, on the farther side of which rose a black and white facade of surpassing ugliness. Miss Lavish spoke to it
dramatically. It was Santa Croachi. The adventure was over. Stop a minute. Let those two
people go on or I shall have to speak to them. I do detest conventional intercourse.
Nasty. They are going into the church, too. Oh, the British are abroad. We sat opposite them at dinner last night. They
have given us their rooms. They were so very kind. Look at their figures, laughed Miss Lavish. They walk through
my Italy like a pair of cows. It's very naughty of me, but I would like to set an examination paper at Dover and turn
back every tourist who couldn't pass it. What would you ask us? Miss Lavish laid her hand pleasantly on Lucy's arm, as if
to suggest that she at all events would get full marks. In this exalted mood, they reached the steps of the great
church and were about to enter it when Miss Lavish stopped, squeaked, flung up her arms, and cried, "There goes my
local color box. I must have a word with him." And in a moment she was away over the piaza, her military cloak flapping
in the wind. Nor did she slack in speed till she caught up an old man with white whiskers and nipped him playfully upon
the arm. Lucy waited for nearly 10 minutes. Then she began to get tired. The beggars worried her. The dust blew
in her eyes, and she remembered that a young girl ought not to loiter in public places. She descended slowly into the
piaza with the intention of rejoining Miss Lavish, who was really almost too original. But at that moment, Miss
Lavish and her local color box moved also, and disappeared down a side street, both justiculating largely.
Tears of indignation came to Lucy's eyes, partly because Miss Lavish had jilted her, partly because she had taken
her Baker. How could she find her way home? How could she find her way about in
Santa Crochi? Her first morning was ruined, and she might never be in Florence again. A few minutes ago, she
had been all high spirits, talking as a woman of culture, and half persuading herself that she was full of
originality. Now she entered the church depressed and humiliated, not even able to remember
whether it was built by the Franciscans or the Dominicans. Of course, it must be a
wonderful building. But how like a barn, and how very cold. Of course, it contained fresco by jotto, in the
presence of whose tactile values she was capable of feeling what was proper. But who was to tell her which they were? She
walked about disdainfully, unwilling to be enthusiastic over monuments of uncertain authorship or date. There was
no one even to tell her which, of all the sepul slabs that paved the nave and transeps, was the one that was really
beautiful, the one that had been most praised by Mr. Ruskin. Then the pernicious charm of Italy worked on her,
and instead of acquiring information, she began to be happy. She puzzled out the Italian notices, the notices that
forbade people to introduce dogs into the church, the notice that prayed people in the interest of health and out
of respect to the sacred edifice in which they found themselves not to spit. She watched the tourists, their noses
were as red as their beters, so cold was Santa Crochi. She beheld the horrible fate that overtook three papists, two he
babies and a sheab, who began their career by sousing each other with the holy water, and then proceeded to the
Machaveli memorial, dripping but hallowed, advancing towards it very slowly and from immense distances. They
touched the stone with their fingers, with their handkerchiefs, with their heads, and then
retreated. What could this mean? They did it again and again. Then Lucy realized that they had
mistaken Machaveli for some saint, hoping to acquire virtue. Punishment followed quickly. The smallest heab
stumbled over one of the seul slabs so much admired by Mr. Ruskin and entangled his feet in the features of a recumbent
bishop. Protestant as she was, Lucy darted forward. She was too late. He fell heavily upon the prelet of turned
toes. Hateful bishop," exclaimed the voice of old Mr. Emerson, who had darted forward also. "Hard in life, hard in
death. Go out into the sunshine, little boy, and kiss your hand to the sun, for that is where you ought to be,
intolerable bishop." The child screamed frantically at these words, and at these dreadful people who picked him up,
dusted him, rubbed his bruises, and told him not to be superstitious. "Look at him," said Mr.
Emerson to Lucy. Here's a mess. A baby hurt, cold, and frightened. But what else can you expect from a church? The
child's legs had become as melting wax. Each time that old Mr. Emerson and Lucy said it erected, collapsed with a roar.
Fortunately, an Italian lady, who ought to have been saying her prayers, came to the rescue. by some mysterious virtue
which mothers alone possess, she stiffened the little boy's backbone and imparted strength to his knees. He
stood, still jibbering with agitation, he walked away. "You are a clever woman," said Mr. Emerson. "You have done
more than all the relics in the world." "I am not of your creed, but I do believe in those who make their fellow
creatures happy. There is no scheme of the universe." He paused for a phrase. Nente, said the Italian lady, and
returned to her prayers. I'm not sure she understands English, suggested Lucy. In her chasen mood, she no longer
despised the Emersons. She was determined to be gracious to them, beautiful rather than
delicate, and if possible, to erase Miss Bartlett's civility by some gracious reference to the pleasant rooms. "That
woman understands everything," was Mr. Emerson's reply. But what are you doing here? Are you doing the church? Are you
through with the church? No, cried Lucy, remembering her grievance. I came here with Miss Lavish,
who was to explain everything, and just by the door. It is too bad she simply ran away, and after waiting quite a
time, I had to come in by myself. "Why shouldn't you?" said Mr. Emerson. "Yes, why shouldn't you come by yourself?"
said the son addressing the young lady for the first time. But Miss Lavish has even taken away
Baker. Beder said Mr. Emerson. I'm glad it's that you minded. It's worth minding the loss of a Baker.
That's worth minding. Lucy was puzzled. She was again conscious of some new idea and was not sure whether it would lead
her. If you've no Baker, said the son, you'd better join us. Was this where the idea would lead? She took refuge in her
dignity. Thank you very much, but I could not think of that. I hope you do not suppose that I came to join onto
you. I really came to help with the child and to thank you for so kindly giving us your rooms last night. I hope
that you have not been put to any great inconvenience. My dear, said the old man gently, I think that you are repeating
what you have heard older people say. You are pretending to be touchy, but you are not
really. Stop being so tiresome and tell me instead what part of the church you want to see. To take you to it will be a
real pleasure. Now this was abomably impertinent, and she ought to have been
furious. But it is sometimes as difficult to lose one's temper as it is difficult at other times to keep it.
Lucy could not get cross. Mr. Emerson was an old man, and surely a girl might humor him. On the other hand, his son
was a young man, and she felt that a girl ought to be offended with him, or at all events be offended before him. It
was at him that she gazed before replying. "I am not touchy, I hope. It is the Jottos that I want to see, if you
will kindly tell me which they are." The son nodded. With a look of somber satisfaction, he led the way to the
Peruti Chapel. There was a hint of the teacher about him. She felt like a child in school who had answered a question
rightly. The chapel was already filled with an earnest congregation, and out of them rose the voice of a lecturer
directing them how to worship Jado, not by tactful valuations, but by the standards of the spirit. Remember he was
saying the facts about this church of Santa Crochi, how it was built by faith in the full fervor of medievalism before
any taint of the Renaissance had appeared. Observe how Jotto in these fresco now unhappily ruined by
restoration is untroubled by the snares of anatomy and perspective. Could anything be more
majestic, more pathetic, beautiful, true? How little we feel avails knowledge and technical cleverness
against a man who truly feels. No, exclaimed Mr. Emerson in much too loud a voice for church. Remember
nothing of the sort. Built by faith indeed. That simply means the workmen weren't paid properly. And as for the
fresco, I see no truth in them. Look at that fat man in blue. He must weigh as much as I do, and he is shooting into
the sky like an air balloon. He was referring to the fresco of the ascension of St. John. Inside, the lecturer's
voice faltered, as well it might. The audience shifted uneasily, and so did Lucy. She was sure that she ought not to
be with these men, but they had cast a spell over her. They were so serious and so strange that she could not remember
how to behave. Now, did this happen or didn't it? Yes or no? George
replied. It happened like this, if it happened at all. I would rather go up to heaven by myself and be pushed by
cherabs. And if I got there, I should like my friends to lean out of it just as they do here. You will never go up,
said his father. You and I, dear boy, will lie at peace in the earth that bore us, and our names will disappear as
surely as our work survives. Some of the people can only see the empty grave, not the saint, whoever he
is, going up. It did happen like that, if it happened at all. Pardon me, said a frigid voice. The chapel is somewhat
small for two parties. We will indeed you no longer. The lecturer was a clergyman, and his audience must be also
his flock, for they held per books as well as guide books in their hands. They filed out of the chapel in silence.
Amongst them were the two little old ladies of the pension, Beertoini, Miss Teresa and Miss Catherine
Allen. Stop! cried Mr. Emerson. There's plenty of room for us all. Stop! The procession disappeared
without a word. Soon the lecturer could be heard in the next chapel describing the life of St.
Francis. George, I do believe that clergyman is the Brixton Curit. George went into the next chapel and returned
saying perhaps he is. I don't remember. Then I had better speak to him and remind him who I am. It's that Mr.
Eager. Why did he go? Did we talk too loud? How vexacious. I shall go and say we are
sorry. Hadn't I better? Then perhaps he will come back. He will not come back, said George.
But Mr. Emerson, contrite and unhappy, hurried away to apologize to the Reverend Cuthbert Eager. Lucy,
apparently absorbed in a lunette, could hear the lecture again interrupted the anxious, aggressive voice of the old
men, the curt injured replies of his opponent. The son, who took every little contr as if it were a tragedy, was
listening also. "My father has that effect on nearly everyone," he informed her. "He will try to be kind.
I hope we all try, said she, smiling nervously, because we think it improves our
characters. But he is kind to people because he loves them and they find him out and are offended or
frightened. How silly of them, said Lucy, though in her heart she sympathized, I think that a kind action
done tactfully. Tacked. He threw up his head in
disdain. Apparently, she had given the wrong answer. She watched the singular creature pace up and down the chapel.
For a young man his face was rugged, and until the shadows fell upon it hard and shadowed, it sprang into
tenderness. She saw him once again at Rome on the ceiling of the cyine chapel, carrying a burden of
acorns. Healthy and muscular, he yet gave her the feeling of greyness, of tragedy that might only find solution in
the night. The feeling soon passed. It was unlike her to have entertained anything so subtle. Born of silence and
of unknown emotion, it passed when Mr. Emerson returned, and she could re-enter the world of rapid talk, which was alone
familiar to her. "Were you snubbed?" asked his son tranquily. "But we have spoiled the pleasure of I don't know how
many people." "They won't come back." full of innate sympathy, quickness to perceive good in others, vision of the
brotherhood of men. Scraps of the lecture on St. Francis came floating round the partition wall. Don't let us
spoil yours, he continued to Lucy. Have you looked at those saints? Yes, said Lucy. They are lovely.
Do you know which is the tombstone that is praised in Ruskin? He did not know and suggested that they should try to
guess it. George, rather to her relief, refused to move, and she and the old men wandered not unpleasantly about Santa
Crochi, which though it is like a barn, has harvested many beautiful things inside its walls. There were also
beggars to avoid and guides to dodge round the pillars, and an old lady with her dog, and here and there a priest
modestly edging to his mass through the groups of tourists. But Mr. Emerson was only half interested. He watched the
lecturer whose success he believed he had impaired and then he anxiously watched his son. Why will he look at
that fresco? He said uneasily. I saw nothing in it. I like Jotato, she replied. It is so wonderful
what they say about his tactile values, though I like things like the Dela Rabia babies better. So you ought. A baby is
worth a dozen saints, and my baby's worth the whole of paradise. And as far as I can see, he lives in hell. Lucy
again felt that this did not do. In hell, he repeated. He's
unhappy. Oh dear, said Lucy. How can he be unhappy when he is strong and alive? What more is one to
give him? and think how he has been brought up free from all the superstition and ignorance that lead men
to hate one another in the name of God. With such an education as that, I thought he was bound to grow up happy.
She was no theologian, but she felt that here was a very foolish old man as well as a very irreligious one. She also felt
that her mother might not like her talking to that kind of person, and that Charlotte would object most strongly.
"What are we to do with him?" he asked. He comes out for his holiday to Italy and behaves like that, like the little
child who ought to have been playing and who hurt himself upon the tombstone. Eh, what did you say? Lucy
had made no suggestion. Suddenly, he said, "Now, don't be stupid over this. I don't
require you to fall in love with my boy, but I do think you might try and understand him. You are nearer his age,
and if you let yourself go, I am sure you are sensible. You might help me. He has known so few women, and you have the
time. You stop here several weeks, I suppose. But let yourself go. You are inclined to get muddled, if I may judge
from last night. Let yourself go. Pull out from the depths those thoughts that you do not understand, and spread them
out in the sunlight, and know the meaning of them. By understanding George, you may learn
to understand yourself. It will be good for both of you. To this extraordinary speech, Lucy found no answer. I only
know what it is that's wrong with him, not why it is. And what is it? Asked Lucy fearfully, expecting some harrowing
tale. The old trouble things won't fit. What things? The things of the universe. It is quite true. They don't. Oh, Mr.
Emerson, whatever do you mean? In his ordinary voice, so that she scarcely realized he was quoting poetry, he said.
From far, from eve and morning, and yan 12- winded sky, the stuff of life to knit me. Blue hither, here am I. George
and I both know this, but why does it distress him? We know that we come from the winds and that we shall return to
them that all life is perhaps a knot a tangle a blemish in the eternal smoothness. But why should this make us
unhappy? Let us rather love one another and work and rejoice. I don't believe in this world
sorrow. Miss Honey Church ascented. Then make my boy think like us. Make him realize that by the side of the
everlasting Y there is a yes, a transitory yes if you like, but a yes. Suddenly she laughed. Surely one ought
to laugh. A young man melancholy because the universe wouldn't fit because life was a tangle or a wind or a yes or
something. I'm very sorry, she cried. You'll think me unfeilling but but then she became
matronly. Oh, but your son wants employment. has he no particular hobby. Why, I
myself have worries, but I can generally forget them at the piano, and collecting stamps did no end of good for my
brother. Perhaps Italy bores him. You ought to try the Alps or the lakes." The old man's face saddened, and he touched
her gently with his hand. This did not alarm her. She thought that her advice had impressed him, and that he was
thanking her for it. Indeed, he no longer alarmed her at all. She regarded him as a kind thing, but quite silly.
Her feelings were as inflated spiritually as they had been an hour ago aesthetically before she lost
Beder. The dear George, now striding towards them over the tombstones, seemed both pitiable and absurd. He approached
his face in the shadow. He said, "Miss Bartlett." Oh, good gracious me, said Lucy,
suddenly collapsing and again seeing the whole of life in a new perspective. Where? Where? In the nave,
I see those gossiping little Miss Allen's must have. She checked herself. Poor girl, exploded Mr.
Emerson. Poor girl. She could not let this pass, for it was just what she was feeling herself. Poor girl. I failed to
understand the point of that remark. I think myself a very fortunate girl. I assure you. I'm thoroughly happy and
having a splendid time. Pray don't waste time mourning over me. There's enough sorrow in the world, isn't there?
Without trying to invent it. Goodbye. Thank you both so much for all your
kindness. Ah, yes. There does come my cousin. A delightful morning. Santa Crochi is a wonderful church. She joined
her cousin. It so happened that Lucy, who found daily life rather chaotic, entered a more solid world when she
opened the piano. She was then no longer either differential or patronizing, no longer either a rebel or a slave. The
kingdom of music is not the kingdom of this world. It will accept those whom breeding and intellect and culture have
alike rejected. The commonplace person begins to play and shoots into the empiran without effort. Whilst we look
up, marveling how he has escaped us, and thinking how we could worship him and love him, would he but translate his
visions into human words and his experiences into human actions? Perhaps he cannot. Certainly he does not or does
so very seldom. Lucy had done so never. She was no dazzling executant. Her runs were not at all like strings of pearls,
and she struck no more right notes than was suitable for one of her age and situation. Nor was she the passionate
young lady who performed so tragically on a summer's evening with a window open. Passion was there, but it could
not be easily labeled. It slipped between love and hatred and jealousy and all the furniture of the pictorial
style. And she was tragical only in the sense that she was great for she loved to play on the side of victory. Victory
of what and over what that is more than the words of daily life can tell us. But that some sonatas of Beethoven are
written tragic no one can gain say. Yet they can triumph or despair as the player decides. and Lucy had decided
that they should triumph. A very wet afternoon at the Bertoini permitted her to do the thing she really liked, and
after lunch she opened the little draped piano. A few people lingered round and praised her playing, but finding that
she made no reply, dispersed to their rooms to write up their diaries or to sleep. She took no notice of Mr. Emerson
looking for his son, nor of Miss Bartlett looking for Miss Lavish, nor of Miss Lavish looking for her cigarette
case. Like every true performer, she was intoxicated by the mere feel of the notes. They were fingers caressing her
own, and by touch, not by sound alone, did she come to her desire. Mr. BBE sitting unnoticed in the window pondered
this illogical element in Miss Honey Church and recalled the occasion at Tbridge Wells when he had discovered it.
It was at one of those entertainments where the upper classes entertain the lower. The seats were filled with a
respectful audience and the ladies and gentlemen of the parish under the opaces of their vicor sang or recited or
imitated the drawing of a champagne cork. Among the promised items was Miss Honey Church piano beethoven and Mr. BB
was wondering whether it would be Adelaide or the march of the ruins of Athens when his composure was disturbed
by the opening bars of Opus 3. He was in suspense all through the introduction, for not until the pace quickens does one
know what the performer intends. With the roar of the opening theme, he knew that things were going extraordinarily.
In the chords that herald the conclusion, he heard the hammer strokes of victory. He was glad that she only
played the first movement, for he could have paid no attention to the winding intricacies of the measures of 916. The
audience clapped, no less respectful. It was Mr. BB who started the stamping. It was all that one could do. Who is she?
He asked the vicer afterwards. cousin of one of my parishioners. I do not consider her choice of a peace happy.
Beethoven is so usually simple and direct in his appeal that it is sheer perversity to choose a thing like that
which if anything disturbs. Introduce me. She will be delighted. She and Miss Bartlett are full of the praises of your
sermon. My sermon? Cried Mr. B. Why ever did she listen to it? When he was introduced, he understood why. For Miss
Honeyurch, disjoined from her music stool, was only a young lady with a quantity of dark hair and a very pretty,
pale, undeveloped face. She loved going to concerts. She loved stopping with her cousin. She loved iced coffee and
merangues. He did not doubt that she loved his sermon also. But before he left Tunbridge Wells, he made a remark
to the vicer, which he now made to Lucy herself when she closed the little piano and moved dreilily towards him. "If Miss
Honey Church ever takes to live as she plays, it will be very exciting both for us and for her." Lucy at once re-entered
daily life. Oh, what a funny thing. Someone said just the same to mother and she said she trusted I should never live
a duet. Doesn't Mrs. Honey Church like music? She doesn't mind it, but she doesn't like one to get excited over
anything. She thinks I am silly about it. She thinks I can't make out. Once, you know, I said that I liked my own
playing better than anyone's. She has never got over it. Of course, I didn't mean that I played well. I only
meant. Of course, said he, wondering why she bothered to explain. Music, said Lucy, as if attempting some generality.
She could not complete it, and looked out absently upon Italy in the wet. The whole life of the south was disorganized
and the most graceful Hey, "What is it about?" "It will be a novel," replied Mr. BBE, "Dealing with
modern Italy. Let me refer you for an account to Miss Catherine Allen, who uses words herself more admirably than
anyone I know. I wish Miss Lavish would tell me herself. We started such friends, but I don't think she ought to
have run away with Baker that morning in Santa Croachi. Charlotte was most annoyed at finding me practically alone,
and so I couldn't help being a little annoyed with Miss Lavish. The two ladies, at all events, have made it up.
He was interested in the sudden friendship between women so apparently dissimilar as Miss Bartlett and Miss
Lavish. They were always in each other's company, with Lucy a slighted third. Miss Lavish, he believed he understood,
but Miss Bartlett might reveal unknown depths of strangeness, though not perhaps of meaning. was Italy deflecting
her from the path of Prim Chaperon, which he had assigned to her at Tunbridge Wells. All his life he had
loved to study maiden ladies. They were his specialty, and his profession had provided him with ample opportunities
for the work. Girls like Lucy were charming to look at, but Mr. BBE was, from rather profound reasons, somewhat
chilly in his attitude towards the other sex, and preferred to be interested rather than enthralled. Lucy, for the
third time, said that poor Charlotte would be sobbed. The Ano was rising in flood, washing away the traces of the
little carts upon the foreshore. But in the southwest there had appeared a dull haze of yellow, which might mean better
weather if it did not mean worse. She opened the window to inspect, and a cold blast entered the room, drawing a
plaintive cry from Miss Catherine Allen, who entered at the same moment by the door. Oh, dear Miss Honey Church, you
will catch a chill. And Mr. BB here, besides, who would suppose this is Italy? There is my sister actually
nursing the hot water can. No comforts or proper provisions. She sidled towards them and
sat down, self-conscious as she always was on entering a room which contained one man or a man and one woman. I could
hear your beautiful playing, Miss Honey Church, though I was in my room with a door shut. Door shut indeed. Most
necessary. No one has the least idea of privacy in this country, and one person catches it from another." Lucy answered
suitably. Mr. BB was not able to tell the ladies of his adventure at Medina, where the chambermaid burst in upon him
in his bath, exclaiming cheerfully, "Ephene sonia." He contented himself with
saying, "I quite agree with you, Miss Allan. The Italians are a most unpleasant people. They pry everywhere.
They see everything and they know what we want before we know it ourselves. We are at their mercy. They read our
thoughts. They foretell our desires. From the cab driver down to to jotto, they turn us inside out, and I resent
it. Yet in their heart of hearts they are. How superficial. They have no conception of the intellectual life. How
right is Senora Bertilini who exclaimed to me the other day, "Oh, Mr. Bi, if you knew what I suffer over the children's
education. I won't a my little vicarier taught by a ignorant Italian, what can't explain nothing?" Miss Allan did not
follow, but gathered that she was being mocked in an agreeable way. Her sister was a little disappointed in Mr. BBE,
having expected better things from a clergyman whose head was bald and who wore a pair of russet whiskers. Indeed,
who would have supposed that tolerance, sympathy, and a sense of humor would inhabit that militant form? In the midst
of her satisfaction, she continued to sidle, and at last the cause was disclosed. From the chair beneath her,
she extracted a gunmetal cigarette case on which were powdered in turquoise the initials E L. That belongs to Lavish,
said the clergyman. A good fellow, Lavish, but I wish she'd start a pipe. Oh, Mr. B, said Miss Allen, divided
between awe and mirth. Indeed, though it is dreadful for her to smoke, it is not quite as dreadful as you suppose. She
took to it practically in despair after her life's work was carried away in a landslip. Surely that makes it more
excusable. "What was that?" asked Lucy. Mr. BB sat back complacently, and Miss Allen began as follows. It was a novel,
and I am afraid, from what I can gather, not a very nice novel. It is so sad when people who have abilities misuse them,
and I must say, they nearly always do. Anyhow, she left it almost finished in the grotto of the Calvary at the
Capuccini Hotel at a Malfi while she went for a little ink. She said, "Can I have a little ink, please?" But you know
what Italians are. And meanwhile the grotto fell roaring onto the beach and the saddest thing of all is that she
cannot remember what she has written. The poor thing was very ill after it and so got tempted into cigarettes. It is a
great secret but I am glad to say that she is writing another novel. She told Teresa and Miss Pole the other day that
she had got up all the local color. This novel is to be about modern Italy. The other was historical but that she could
not start till she had an idea. First she tried Peruja for an inspiration then she came here. This must on no account
get round and so cheerful through it all. I cannot help thinking that there is something to admire in everyone even
if you do not approve of them. Miss Allan was always thus being charitable against her better judgment. A delicate
pathos perfumed her disconnected remarks, giving them unexpected beauty, just as in the decaying autumn woods
there sometimes rise odors reminiscent of spring. She felt she had made almost too many allowances, and apologized
hurriedly for her toleration. All the same, she is a little too, I hardly like to say unwomanly, but she behaved most
strangely when the Emersons arrived. Mr. BB smiled as Miss Allen plunged into our dear queen. It was horrible
speaking. I reminded her how the queen had been to Ireland when she did not want to go, and I must say she was
dumbfounded and made no reply. But unluckily Mr. Emerson overheard this part and called in his deep voice,
"Quite so, quite so. I honor the woman for her Irish visit. The woman, I tell things so badly, but you see what a
tangle we were in by this time, all on account of s having been mentioned in the first place." But that was not all.
After dinner, Miss Lavish actually came up and said, "Miss Allan, I am going into the smoking room to talk to those
two nice men. Come too." Needless to say, I refused such an unsuitable invitation, and she had the impertinence
to tell me that it would broaden my ideas, and said that she had four brothers, all university men, except one
who was in the army, who always made a point of talking to commercial travelers. Let me finish the story, said
Mr. BBE, who had returned. Miss Lavish tried Miss Pole, myself, everyone, and finally said, I shall go alone. She
went. At the end of 5 minutes, she returned unobtrusively with a green bay board and began playing patience.
Whatever happened, cried Lucy. No one knows. No one will ever know. Miss Lavish will never dare to tell. And Mr.
Emerson does not think it worth telling. Mr. BB, old Mr. Emerson, is he nice or not nice? I do so want to know. Mr. B
laughed and suggested that she should settle the question for herself. No, but it is so difficult. Sometimes he is so
silly. And then I do not mind him. Miss Allan, what do you think? Is he nice? The little old lady shook her head and
sighed disapprovingly. Mr. BB, whom the conversation amused, stirred her up by
saying, "I consider that you are bound to class him as nice," Miss Allan, after that business of the violets.
"Violets? Oh dear, who told you about the violets? How do things get round? A pension is a bad place for gossips. No,
I cannot forget how they behaved at Mr. Eager's lecture at Santa Crochi. Oh, poor Miss Honey Church. It really was
too bad. No, I have quite changed. I do not like the Emersons. They are not nice. Mr. BB smiled nonchalantly. He had
made a gentle effort to introduce the Emersons into Bertoini society and the effort had failed. He was almost the
only person who remained friendly to them. Miss Lavish, who represented intellect, was avowedly hostile, and now
the Miss Allens, who stood for good breeding, were following her. Miss Bartlett, smarting under an obligation,
would scarcely be civil. The case of Lucy was different. She had given him a hazy account of her adventures in Santa
Crochi, and he gathered that the two men had made a curious and possibly concerted attempt to annex her, to show
her the world from their own strange standpoint, to interest her in their private sorrows and joys. This was
impertinent. He did not wish their cause to be championed by a young girl. He would rather it should fail. After all,
he knew nothing about them, and pension joys, pension sorrows are flimsy things, whereas Lucy would be his parishioner.
Lucy, with one eye upon the weather, finally said that she thought the Emersons were nice, not that she saw
anything of them now. Even their seats at dinner had been moved. "But aren't they always waying you to go out with
them, dear?" said the little lady inquisitively. only once. Charlotte didn't like it and
said something quite politely, of course. Most right of her. They don't understand our ways. They must find
their level. Mr. BB rather felt that they had gone under. They had given up their attempt, if it was one, to conquer
society, and now the father was almost as silent as the son. He wondered whether he would not plan a
pleasant day for these folk before they left. Some expedition perhaps with Lucy well chaperoned to be nice to them. It
was one of Mr. BB's chief pleasures to provide people with happy memories. Evening approached while they chatted.
The air became brighter. The colors on the trees and hills were purified and the Arno lost its muddy solidity and
began to twinkle. There were a few streets. Mr. BB was right. Lucy never knew her
desires so clearly as After Music. She had not really appreciated the clergymen's wit, nor the suggestive
twitterings of Miss Allen. Conversation was tedious. She wanted something big, and she believed that it would have come
to her on the windswept platform of an electric tram. This she might not attempt. It was
unladylike. Why? Why were most big things unladylike? Charlotte had once explained
to her why. It was not that ladies were inferior to men. It was that they were different. Their mission was to inspire
others to achievement rather than to achieve themselves indirectly by means of tact and a spotless name. A lady
could accomplish much. But if she rushed into the fry herself, she would be first centured, then despised, and finally
ignored. Poems had been written to illustrate this point. There is much that is immortal in this medieval lady.
The dragons have gone, and so have the knights, but still she lingers in our midst. She reigned in many and early
Victorian castle, and was queen of much early Victorian song. It is sweet to protect her in the intervals of
business, sweet to pay her honor when she has cooked our dinner well. But war. A radiant crust built around the
central fires, spinning towards the receding heavens. Men, declaring that she inspires them to it, move joyfully
over the surface, having the most delightful meetings with other men, happy not because they are masculine,
but because they are alive. Before the show breaks up, she would like to drop the august title of the eternal woman
and go there as her transitory self. Lucy does not stand for the medieval lady, who was rather an ideal to which
she was bidden to lift her eyes when feeling serious, nor has she any system of revolt. Here and there a restriction
annoyed her particularly, and she would transgress it, and perhaps be sorry that she had done so. This afternoon she was
peculiarly restive. She would really like to do something of which her well-wishers disapproved. As she might
not go on the electric tram, she went to Alinari's shop. There she bought a photograph of Buchelli's birth of
Venus. Venus being a pity spoiled the picture otherwise so charming, and Miss Bartlett had persuaded her to do without
it. A pity in art of course signified the nude. Georgion's tempesta, the idolino, some of the cyine fresco and
the epoxyominos were added to it. She felt a little calmer then and bought for
angelico's coronation jotto's ascension of St. John, some Delarabia babies, and some Guido Renie Madanas. For her taste
was Catholic, and she extended uncritical approval to every well-known name. But though she spent nearly seven
lates of liberty seemed still unopened, she was conscious of her discontent, it was new to her to be conscious of it.
The world, she thought, is certainly full of beautiful things. If only I could come across them. It was not
surprising that Mrs. Honeyurch disapproved of music, declaring that it always left her daughter peevish,
unpractical, and touchy. "Nothing ever happens to me," she reflected as she entered the patza senoria, and looked
nonchalantly at its marvels, now fairly familiar to her. "The great square was in shadow. The sunshine had come too
late to strike it. Neptune was already unsubstantial in the twilight, half god, half ghost, and his fountain plashed
dreily to the men and sats who idled together on its marge. The loia showed as the triple entrance of a cave,
wherein many a deity, shadowy, but immortal, looking forth upon the arrivals and departures of mankind. It
was the hour of unreality. The hour that is when unfamiliar things are real. An older person at such an hour and in such
a place might think that sufficient was happening to him and rest content. Lucy desired more. She fixed her eyes
wistfully on the tower of the palace, which rose out of the lower darkness like a pillar of roughened gold. It
seemed no longer a tower, no longer supported by earth, but some unattainable treasure throbbing in the
tranquil sky. Its brightness mesmerized her, still dancing before her eyes when she bent them to the ground and started
towards home. Then something did happen. Two Italians by the lodia had been bickering about a
debt. They had cried. They sparred at each other and one of them was hit lightly upon the chest. He
frowned. He bent towards Lucy with a look of interest as if he had an important message for her. He opened his
lips to deliver it, and a stream of red came out between them and trickled down his unshaven chin. That was all. A crowd
rose out of the dusk. It hid this extraordinary man from her and bore him away to the fountain. Mr. George Emerson
happened to be a few paces away, looking at her across the spot where the man had been. How very odd. Across something.
Even as she caught sight of him, he grew dim. The palace itself grew dim, swayed above her, fell onto her softly, slowly,
nolessly, and the sky fell with it. she thought. "Oh, what have I done?" "Oh, what have I done?" she murmured and
opened her eyes. George Emerson still looked at her, but not across anything. She had complained of dullness, and low,
one man was stabbed, and another held her in his arms. They were sitting on some steps in the Ufuzzy arcade. He must
have carried her. He rose when she spoke and began to dust his knees. She repeated, "Oh, what have I done? You
fainted. I I am very sorry. How are you now?" "Perfectly well." "Absolutely well," and she began to nod and smile.
"Then let us come home. There's no point in our stopping." He held out his hand to pull her up. She
pretended not to see it. The cries from the fountain, they had never ceased, rangily. The whole world seemed pale and
void of its original meaning. How very kind you have been. I might have hurt myself falling, but now I am well. I can
go alone. Thank you. His hand was still extended. Oh, my photographs, she exclaimed suddenly. What
photographs? I bought some photographs at Alinari's. I must have dropped them out
there in the square. She looked at him cautiously. Would you add to your Nat. Being strong physically, she soon
overcame the horror of blood. She rose without his assistance, and though wings seemed to flutter inside her, she walked
firmly enough towards the Arno. There a cabman signal to them, they refused him, and the murderer tried to kiss him. You
say how very odd Italians are and gave himself up to the police. Mr. BB was saying that Italians know everything,
but I think they are rather childish. When my cousin and I were at the pity yesterday, what was that? He had thrown
something into the stream. What did you throw in? Things I didn't want, he said crossly. Mr. Emerson.
Well, where are the photographs? He was silent. I believe it was my photographs that you threw away.
I didn't know what to do with them, he cried, and his voice was that of an anxious boy. Her heart warmed towards
him for the first time. They were covered with blood. there. I'm glad I've told you. And all the time we were
making conversation, I was wondering what to do with them. He pointed downream. They've gone. The river
swirled under the bridge. I did mind them so, and one is so foolish. It seemed better that they should go out to
the sea. I don't know. I may just mean that they frightened me. Then the boy verged into a man. For something
tremendous has happened. I must face it without getting muddled. It isn't exactly that a man has died. Something
warned Lucy that she must stop him. It has happened, he repeated. And I mean to find out what it is. Mr.
Emerson. He turned towards her, frowning, as if she had disturbed him in some abstract quest. I want to ask you
something before we go in. They were close to their pension. She stopped and lent her elbows against the parapet of
the embankment. He did likewise. There is at times a magic in identity of position. It is one of the things that
have suggested to us eternal comradeship. She moved her elbows before saying, "I have behaved
ridiculously. He was following his own thoughts. I was never so much ashamed of myself in my life. I cannot think what
came over me. I nearly fainted myself, he said. But she felt that her attitude repelled him. Well, I owe you a thousand
apologies. Oh, all right. And this is the real point. You know how silly people are gossiping. Ladies especially,
I am afraid. You understand what I mean? I'm afraid I don't. I mean, would you not mention it to anyone? My foolish
behavior. Your behavior? Oh, yes. All right. All right. Thank you so much. And would you? She could not carry her
request any further. The river was rushing below them, almost black in the advancing night. He had thrown her
photographs into it, and then he had told her the reason. It struck her that it was hopeless to look for chivalry in
such a man. He would do her no harm by idol gossip. He was trustworthy, intelligent, and even kind. He might
even have a high opinion of her. But he lacked chivalry. His thoughts, like his behavior, would not be modified by awe.
It was useless to say to him and would you and hope that he would complete the sentence for himself. a vert.
Chapter 5. Possibilities of a pleasant outing. It was a family saying that you never knew which way Charlotte Bartlett
would turn. She was perfectly pleasant and sensible over Lucy's adventure. found the abridged account of it quite
adequate and paid suitable tribute to the courtesy of Mr. George Emerson. She and Miss Lavish had had an adventure
also. They had been stopped at the Daio coming back, and the young officials there, who seemed impuded and
dissuaded to search their reticules for provisions. It might have been most unpleasant. Fortunately, Miss Lavish was
a match for anyone. For good or for evil, Lucy was left to face her problem alone. None of her friends had seen her,
either in the piaza or later on by the embankment. Mr. BBE indeed noticing her startled eyes at dinnertime, had again
passed to himself the remark of too much Beethoven, but he only supposed that she was ready for an adventure, not that she
had encountered it. This solitude oppressed her. She was accustomed to have her thoughts confirmed by others,
or at all events contradicted. It was too dreadful not to know whether she was thinking right or wrong. At breakfast
next morning, she took decisive action. There were two plans between which she had to choose. Mr. BB was walking up to
the Tory Dell Gallow with the Emersons and some American ladies. Would Miss Bartlett and Miss Honeyurch join the
party? Charlotte declined for herself. She had been there in the rain the previous afternoon, but she thought it
an admirable idea for Lucy, who hated shopping, changing money, fetching letters, and other irksome duties, all
of which Miss Bartlett must accomplish this morning, and could easily accomplish alone. "No, Charlotte," cried
the girl with real warmth, "it kind of, Mr. B, but I am certainly coming with you. I had much rather. Very well, dear,
said Miss Bartlett, with a faint flush of pleasure that called forth a deep flush of shame on the cheeks of Lucy.
How abominably she behaved to Charlotte now as always. But now she should alter. All morning she would be really nice to
her. She slipped her arm into her cousins, and they started off along the lung. The river was a lion that morning
in strength, voice, and color. Miss Bartlett insisted on leaning over the parapet to look at it. She then made her
usual remark, which was, "How I do wish Freddy and your mother could see this, too." Lucy fidgeted. It was tiresome of
Charlotte to have stopped exactly where she did. Look, Lucia. Oh, you are watching for the Tory Dell Gallow party.
I feared you would repent you of your choice. Serious as the choice had been, Lucy did not repent. Yesterday had been
a muddle, queer and odd, the kind of thing one could not write down easily on paper, but she had a feeling that
Charlotte and her shopping were preferable to George Emerson and the summit of the Tory del Gallow. Since she
could not unravel the tangle, she must take care not to reenter it. She could protest sincerely against Miss
Bartlett's insinuations. But though she had avoided the chief actor, the scenery
unfortunately remained. Charlotte with a complacency of fate led her from the river to the patza senoria. She could
not have believed that stones, a lodia, a fountain, a palace tower would have such significance. For a moment she
understood the nature of ghosts. The exact sight of the murder was occupied, not by a ghost, but by Miss Lavish, who
had the morning newspaper in her hand. She hailed them briskly. The dreadful catastrophe of the previous day had
given her an idea which she thought would work up into a book. "Oh, let me congratulate you," said Miss Bartlett,
"after your despair of yesterday. What a fortunate thing." Aha! Miss Honey Church, come you hear I am in luck. Now
you are to tell me absolutely everything that you saw from the beginning." Lucy poked at the ground with her
parasol. But perhaps you would rather not. I'm sorry. If you could manage without it, I think I would rather not.
The elder ladies exchanged glances not of disapproval. It is suitable that a girl should feel deeply. It is I who am
sorry, said Miss Lavish. We literary hacks are shameless creatures. I believe there's no secret of the human heart
into which we wouldn't pry. She marched cheerfully to the fountain and back and did a few calculations in realism. Then
she said that she had been in the piaza since 8:00 collecting material. A good deal of it was unsuitable. But of
course, one I confess that in Italy my sympathies are not with my own countrymen. It is
the neglected Italians who attract me and whose lives I am going to paint so far as I can. For I repeat, and I
insist, and I have always held most strongly, that a tragedy such as yesterday's is not the less tragic
because it happened in humble life. There was a fitting silence when Miss Lavish had concluded. Then the cousins
wished success to her labors, and walked slowly away across the square. "She is my idea of a really clever woman," said
Miss Bartlett. That last remark struck me as so particularly true. It should be a most pathetic novel. Lucy asented. At
present her great aim was not to get put into it. Her perceptions this morning were curiously keen and she believed
that Miss Lavish had her on trial for an anjenu. She is emancipated but only in the very best sense of the word,
continued Miss Bartlett slowly. None but the superficial would be shocked at her. We had a long talk yesterday. She
believes in justice and truth and human interest. She told me also that she has a high opinion of the destiny of woman.
Mr. Eager. Why, how nice. What a pleasant surprise. Ah, not for me, said the chaplain
blandly, for I have been watching you and Miss Honeyurch for quite a little time. We were chatting to Miss Lavish.
His brow contracted. So I saw, "Were you indeed?" The last remark was made to a vendor of panoramic photographs who was
approaching with a courteous smile. I am about to venture a suggestion. Would you and Miss Honey Church be disposed to
join me in a drive someday this week? A drive in the hills? We might go up by Fasila and back by Setting Nano. There
is a point on that road where we could get down and have an hour's ramble on the hillside. The view then of Florence
is most beautiful, far better than the hackneed view of Fasila. It is the view that Allesio Baldo Vanetti is fond of
introducing into his pictures. That man had a decided feeling for landscape decidedly. But who looks at it today?
Ah, the world is too much for us. Miss Bartlett had not heard of Allesio Baldo Vanetti, but she knew that Mr. Eager was
no commonplace chaplain. He was a member of the residential colony who had made Florence their home. He knew the people
who never walked about with Bakers, who had learned to take a siesta after lunch, who took drives the pension
tourists had never heard of, and saw by private influence galleries which were closed to them. living in delicate
seclusion, some in furnished flats, others in Renaissance villas on fasilous slope. They read, wrote, studied, and
exchanged ideas, thus attaining to that intimate knowledge, or rather perception of Florence, which is denied to all who
carry in their pockets the coupons of cook. Therefore, an invitation from the chaplain, was something to be proud of.
between the two sections of his flock. He was often the only link, and it was his avowed custom to select those of his
migratory sheep who seemed worthy, and give them a few hours in the pastures of the permanent. T
They asented. This very square, so I am told, witnessed yesterday the most sorted of tragedies. To one who loves
the Florence of Dante and Savinarola. There is something portentous in such desecration. Portentous and humiliating.
Humiliating indeed, said Miss Bartlett. Miss Honeyurch happened to be passing through as it happened. She can hardly
bear to speak of it. She glanced at Lucy proudly. "And how came we to have you here?" asked the chaplain paternally.
"Miss Bartlett's recent liberalism oozed away at the question. Do not blame her, please, Mr. Eager. The fault is mine. I
left her unshaperoned. So you were here alone, Miss Honey Church. His voice suggested
sympathetic reproof, but at the same time indicated that a few harrowing details would not be unacceptable. His
dark, handsome face drooped mournfully towards her to catch her reply. Practically one of our pension
acquaintances kindly brought her home, said Miss Bartlett, adroitly concealing the sex of the preserver. For her also
it must have been a terrible experience. I trust that neither of you was at all that it was not in your immediate
proximity. Of the many things Lucy was noticing today, not the least remarkable was this, the ghoulish fashion in which
respectable people will nibble after blood. George Emerson had kept the subject strangely pure. He died by the
fountain, I believe, was her reply. And you and your friend were over at the lodia. That must have saved you much.
You have not, of course, seen the disgraceful illustrations which the gutter press. This man is a public
nuisance. He knows that I am a resident perfectly well, and yet he goes on worrying me to buy his vulgar views.
Surely the vendor of photographs was in league with Lucy, in the eternal league of Italy with youth. He had suddenly
extended his book before Miss Bartlett and Mr. eager, binding their hands together by a long glossy ribbon of
churches, pictures, and views. This is too much, cried the chaplain, striking petulently at one of Forangelico's
angels. She tore. A shrill cry rose from the vendor. The book, it seemed, was more valuable than one would have
supposed. Willingly would I purchase, began Miss Bartlett. shopping was the topic that now ensued.
Under the chaplain's guidance, they selected many hideous presents and mmentotos. Fid little picture frames
that seemed fashioned in gilded pastry. Other little frames, more severe, that stood on little easels and were carven
out of oak. A blotting book of vellum, a Dante of the same material, cheap mosaic brooches which the maids next Christmas
would never tell from real pins, pots, heraldic saucers, brown art photographs, aeros and psyche in alabaster, St. Peter
to match, all of which would have cost less in London. This successful morning left no pleasant impressions on Lucy.
She had been a little frightened both by Miss Lavish and by Mr. Eager. She knew not why, and as they frightened her, she
had, strangely enough, ceased to respect them. She doubted that Miss Lavish was a great artist. She doubted that Mr. Eager
was as full of spirituality and culture as she had been led to suppose. They were tried by some new test, and they
were found wanting. As for Charlotte, as for Charlotte, she was exactly the same. It might be possible to be nice to her.
It was impossible to love her. The son of a laborer, I happened to know it for a fact, a mechanic of some sort himself
when he was young. Then he took to writing for the socialistic press. I came across him at Brixton. They were
talking about the Emersons. How wonderfully people rise in these days, sighed Miss Bartlett,
fingering a model of the leaning tower of Pisa. Generally, replied Mr. Eager, one has only sympathy for their success,
the desire for education and for social advance. In these things there is something not wholly vile. There are
some working men whom one would be very willing to see out here in Florence, little as they would make of it. Is he a
journalist now? Miss Bartlett asked. He is not. He made an advantageous marriage. He uttered this remark with a
voice full of meaning and ended with a sigh. Oh, so he has a wife. Dead. Miss Bartlett dead. I wonder. Yes, I wonder
how he has the affronttery to look me in the face, to dare to claim acquaintance with me. He was in my London parish long
ago. The other day in Santa Croachi when he was with Miss Honey Church, I snubbed him. Let him beware that he does not get
more than a snub. What? cried Lucy flushing. Exposure hissed Mr. Eager. He tried to change the subject, but in
scoring a dramatic point, he had interested his audience more than he had intended. Miss Bartlett was full of very
natural curiosity. "Lucy, though she wished never to see the Emersons again, was not disposed to condemn them on a
single word." "Do you mean?" she asked, "That he is an irreligious man." We know that already, Lucy. Dear, said Miss
Bartlett, gently reproving her cousin's penetration. I should be astonished if you knew all. The boy, an innocent child
at the time, I will exclude. God knows what his education and his inherited qualities may have made him. Perhaps,
said Miss Bartlett, it is something that we had better not hear. To speak plainly, said Mr. Eager. It is. I will
say no more. For the first time, Lucy's rebellious thoughts swept out in words. For the first time in her life. You have
said very little. It was my intention to say very little, was his frigid reply. He gazed indignantly at the girl who met
him with equal indignation. She turned towards him from the shop counter, her breast heaved quickly. He observed her
brow and the sudden strength of her lips. It was intolerable that she should disbelieve him. "Murder, if you want to
know," he cried angrily. "That man murdered his wife." "How?" she retorted. To all intents and purposes, he murdered
her that day in Santa Crochi. Did they say anything against me? Not a word, Mr. Eager. Not a single word. Oh, I thought
they had been lieling me to you. But I suppose it is only their personal charms that makes you defend them. I'm not
defending them, said Lucy, losing her courage and relapsing into the old chaotic methods. They're nothing to me.
How could you think she was defending them, said Miss Bartlett, much discomforted by the unpleasant scene?
The shopman was possibly listening. She will find it difficult, for that man has murdered his wife in the sight of God.
The addition of God was striking, but the chaplain was really trying to qualify a rash remark. A silence
followed which might have been impressive, but was merely awkward. Then Miss Bartlett hastily purchased the
leaning tower and led the way into the Eat. They were now in the newspaper room at
the English bank. Lucy stood by the central table, heedless of punch and the graphic, trying to answer, or at all
events to formulate the questions rioting in her brain. The well-known world had broken up, and there emerged
Florence, a magic city where people thought and did the most extraordinary things. Murder, accusations of murder, a
lady clinging to one man and being rude to another. Were these the daily incidents of her streets? Was there more
in her frank beauty than met the eye? the power perhaps to evoke passions, good and bad, and to bring them speedily
to a fulfillment. Happy Charlotte, who, though greatly troubled over things that did not matter, seemed oblivious to
things that did, who could conjecture with admirable delicacy where things might lead to, but apparently lost sight
of the goal as she approached it. Now she was crouching in the corner trying to extract a circular note from a kind
of linen nose bag which hung in chased concealment round her neck. She had been told that this was the only safe way to
carry money in Italy. It must only be broached within the walls of the English bank. As she groped, she murmured,
"Whether it is Mr. BB who forgot to tell Mr. Eager or Mr. eager who forgot when he told us, or whether they have decided
to leave Eleanor out altogether, which they could scarcely do. But in any case, we must be prepared. It is you they
really want. I am only asked for appearances. You shall go with the two gentlemen, and I and Eleanor will follow
behind. A one-horse carriage would do for us. Yet how difficult it is. It is indeed," replied the girl with a gravity
that sounded sympathetic. "What do you think about it?" asked Miss Bartlett, flushed from the struggle and buttoning
up her dress. "I don't know what I think, nor what I want." "Oh, dear Lucy, I do hope Florence isn't boring you.
Speak the word, and as you know, I would take you to the ends of the earth tomorrow." Thank you, Charlotte," said
Lucy, and pondered over the offer. There were letters for her at the bureau, one from her brother, full of athletics and
biology, one from her mother, delightful as only her mother's letters could be. She had read in it of the crocuses which
had been bought for yellow and were coming up puse of the new parlade who had watered the ferns with essence of
lemonade, of the semi- detached cottages which were ruining Summer Street and breaking the heart of Sir Harry Otwway.
She recalled the free pleasant life of her home where she was allowed to do everything and where nothing ever
happened to her. The road up through the pinewoods, the clean drawing room, the view over the Sussex wheeled, all hung
before her, bright and distinct, but pathetic as the pictures in a gallery to which, after much experience, a traveler
returns. And the news, asked Miss Bartlett, "Mrs. Vice and her son have gone to Rome," said Lucy, giving the
news that interested her least. "Do you know the vices?" Oh, not that way back. We can never have too much of the dear
Piaza Senoria. They're nice people. The vices. So clever. My idea of what's really clever. Don't you long to be in
Rome. I die for it. The Patza Senoria is too stony to be brilliant. It has no grass, no flowers, no fresco, no
glittering walls of marble or comforting patches of ruddy brick. By an odd chance, unless we believe in a presiding
genius of places, the statues that relieve its severity suggest not the innocence of childhood, nor the glorious
bewilderment of youth, but the conscious achievements of maturity. Perseus and Judith, Hercules and thus NDA, they have
done or suffered something. And though they are immortal, immortality has come to them after experience, not before.
Here, not only in the solitude of nature might a hero meet a goddess or a heroine a god. Charlotte, cried the girls
suddenly, here's an idea. What if we popped off to Rome tomorrow, straight to the Vice's hotel, for I do know what I
want. I'm sick of Florence. No, you said you'd go to the ends of the earth. Do Miss Bartlett with equal vivacity
replied, "Oh, you droll person, pray, what would become of your drive in the hills?" They passed together through the
gaunt beauty of the square, laughing over the unpractical suggestion. It was Fatin who drove them to Fiasela that
memorable day, a youth all irresponsibility and fire, recklessly urging his master's horses up the stony
hill. Mr. BB recognized him at once. Neither the ages of faith nor the age of doubt had touched him. He was Fyetin in
Tuscanyany driving a cab. And it was Pphanie whom he asked leave to pick up on the way, saying that she was his
sister. Pphanie, tall and slender and pale, returning with a spring to her mother's cottage, and still shading her
eyes from the unaccustomed light. To her, Mr. Eager objected, saying that here was the thin edge of the wedge, and
one must guard against imposition. But the ladies interceded, and when it had been made clear that it was a very great
favor, the goddess was allowed to mount beside the god. Fyetin at once slipped the left rain over her head, thus
enabling himself to drive with his arm round her waist. She did not mind. Mr. Eager, who sat with his back to the
horses, saw nothing of the indecorous proceeding, and continued his conversation with Lucy. The other two
occupants of the carriage were old Mr. Emerson and Miss Lavish, for a dreadful thing had happened. Mr. BBE, without
consulting Mr. Eager, had doubled the size of the party, and though Miss Bartlett and Miss Lavish had planned all
the morning how the people were to sit, at the critical moment when the carriages came round, they lost their
heads, and Miss Lavish got in with Lucy, while Miss Bartlett, with George Emerson and Mr. BBE, followed on behind. It was
hard on the poor chaplain to have his party carry thus transformed. Tea at a Renaissance villa, if he had ever
meditated it, was now impossible. Lucy and Miss Bartlett had a certain style about them, and Mr. BB, though
unreliable, was a man of parts. But a shoddy lady writer and a journalist who had murdered his wife in the sight of
God, they should enter no villa at his introduction. Lucy, elegantly dressed in white, sat erect and nervous amid these
explosive ingredients, attentive to Mr. Eager, repressive towards Miss Lavish, watchful of old Mr. Emerson, hitherto
fortunately asleep, thanks to a heavy lunch and the drowsy atmosphere of spring. She looked on the expedition as
the work of fate, but for it she would have avoided George Emerson successfully. In an open manner, he had
shown that he wished to continue their intimacy. She had refused, not because she disliked him, but because she did
not know what had happened, and suspected that he did know, and this frightened her, for the real event,
whatever it was, had taken place, not in the lodia, but by the river. To behave wildly at the sight of death, is
pardonable. but to discuss it afterwards, to pass from discussion into silence, and through silence into
sympathy, that is an error, not of a startled emotion, but of the whole fabric. There was really something
blameworthy, she thought, in their joint contemplation of the shadowy stream, in the common impulse which had turned them
to the house without the passing of a look or word. This sense of wickedness had been slight at first. She had nearly
joined the party to the Tory Dell Gallow. But each time that she avoided George, it became more imperative that
she should avoid him again. And now celestial irony, working through her cousin and two clergymen, did not suffer
her to leave Florence till she had made this expedition with him through the hills. Meanwhile, Mr. Eager held her in
civil converse. Their little tiff was over. So, Miss Honey Church, you are traveling as a student of art. Oh, dear
me, no. Oh, no. Perhaps as a student of human nature, interposed Miss Lavish, like myself. Oh, no. I am here as a
tourist. Oh, indeed, said Mr. Eager. Are you indeed? If you will not think me rude, we residents sometimes pity you
poor tourists. Not a little handed about like a parcel of goods from Venice to Florence, from Florence to Rome, living
herded together in pensions or hotels, quite unconscious of anything that is outside Baker, their one anxiety to get
done or through and go on somewhere else. The result is they mix up towns, rivers, palaces in one inextricable
whirl. You know the American girl in punch who says, "Say papa, what did we see at Rome?" And the father replies,
"Why? Guess Rome was the place where we saw the Yoller dog." "There's traveling for you." "Uh ah ah." "I quite agree,"
said Miss Lavish, who had several times tried to interrupt his mortant wit. "The narrowness and superficiality of the
Anglo-Saxon tourist is nothing less than a menace." Quite so. Now the English colony at Florence, Miss Honey Church,
and it is of considerable size, though of course not all equally. A few are here for trade, for example, but the
greater part are students. Lady Helen Levertock is at present busy over Fra Angelico. I mention her name because we
are passing her villa on the left. No, you can only see it if you stand. No, do not stand. You will fall. She is very
proud of that thick hedge inside perfect seclusion. One might have gone back 600 years. Some critics believe that her
garden was the scene of the Dameron which lends it an additional interest. Does it not? It does indeed, cried Miss
Lavish. Tell me, where do they place the scene of that wonderful seventh day? But Mr. Eager proceeded to tell Miss
Honeyurch that on the right lived Mr. someone something an American of the best type so rare and that the somebody
else's were farther down the hill. Doubtless you know her monographs in the series of meaty evil byways. He is
working at Jistus Pletho. Sometimes as I take tea in their beautiful grounds I hear over the wall the electric tram
squealing up the new road with its loads of hot dusty unintelligent tourists who are going to do fasila in an hour in
order that they may say they have been there. And I think think I think how little they think what lies so near
them. During this speech, the two figures on the box were sporting with each other disgracefully. Lucy had a
spasm of envy. Granted that they wished to misbehave, it was pleasant for them to be able to do so. They were probably
the only people enjoying the expedition. The carriage swept with agonizing jolts up through the patza of Fiaza and into
the setano road. Piano. Piano, said Mr. Eager, elegantly waving his hand over his head. Venet senor ven venet cruned
the driver and whipped his horses up again. Now Mr. Eager and Miss Lavish began to talk against each other on the
subject of Allesio Baldoveni. Was he a cause of the Renaissance, or was he one of its manifestations? The other
carriage was left behind. As the pace increased to a gallop, the large slumbering form of Mr. Emerson was
thrown against the chaplain with a regularity of a machine. Piano. Piano, said he, with a martyed look at Lucy. An
extra lurch made him turn angrily in his seat. Fyetin, who for some time had been endeavoring to kiss Panie, had just
succeeded. A little scene ensued, which, as Miss Bartlett said afterwards, was most unpleasant. The horses were
stopped. The lovers were ordered to disentangle themselves. The boy was to lose his porbir. The girl was
immediately to get down. She is my sister, said he. "Surely no," said Miss Lavish, her order
visibly decreasing. The other carriage had drawn up behind, and sensible Mr. BBE called out that after this warning,
the couple would be sure to behave themselves properly. Leave them alone, Mr. Emerson begged the chaplain, of whom
he stood in no awe. Do we find happiness so often that we should turn it off the box when it happens to sit there to be
driven by lovers? A king might envy us, and if we part them, it's more like sacrilege than anything I know. Here the
voice of Miss Bartlett was heard saying that a crowd had begun to collect. Mr. Eager, who suffered from an overfluent
tongue rather than a resolute will, was determined to make himself heard. He addressed the driver again. "Italian in
the mouth of Italians is a deep voiced stream with unexpected cataracts and boulders to preserve it from monotony.
In Mr. Eager's mouth, it resembled nothing so much as an acid whistling fountain, which played ever higher and
higher and quicker and quicker and more and more shrilly, till abruptly it was turned off with a click. Senorina, said
the man to Lucy when the display had ceased. Why should he appeal to Lucy? Senorina, echoed Pphanie in her glorious
contralto. She pointed at the other carriage. Why? For a moment the two girls looked at each other. Then Pphanie
got down from the box. Victory at last, said Mr. Eager, smiting his hands together as the carriages started again.
It is not victory, said Mr. Emerson. It is defeat. You have parted two people who were happy. Mr. Eager shut his eyes.
He was obliged to sit next to Mr. Emerson, but he would not speak to him. The old man was refreshed by sleep and
took up the matter warmly. He commanded Lucy to agree with him. He shouted for support to his son. We have tried to buy
what cannot be bought with money. He has bargained to drive us and he is doing it. We have no rights over his soul.
Miss Lavish frowned. It is hard when a person you have classed as typically British speaks out of his character. He
was not driving us well. She said he jolted us. That I deny. It was as restful as sleeping. Uh-huh. He is
jolting us now. Can you wonder? He would like to throw us out. And most certainly he is justified. And if I were
superstitious, I'd be frightened of the girl, too. It doesn't do to injure young people. Have you ever heard of Lorenzo
Demedi? Miss Lavish bristled. Most certainly I have. Do you refer to Lorenzo Iel Magnifco or to Lorenzo, Duke
of Erbino, or to Lorenzo, surnamed Lorenzino, on account of his dimminionive stature? The Lord knows.
Possibly he does know for I refer to Lorenzo the poet. He wrote a line so I heard yesterday which runs like this.
Don't go fighting against the spring. Mr. Eager could not resist the opportunity for
audition. War not with the may would render a correct meaning. The point is we have wared with it. Look, he pointed
to the Val Darno, which was visible far below them through the budding trees. 50 mi of spring, and we've come up to
admire them. Do you suppose there's any difference between spring in nature and spring in man? But there we go, praising
the one and condemning the other as improper, ashamed that the same laws work eternally through both. No one
encouraged him to talk. Presently, Mr. eager gave a signal for the carriages to stop and marshaled the party for their
ramble on the hill. A hollow like a great amphitheater full of terrace steps and misty olives now lay between them
and the heights of Fasila, and the road still following its curve was about to sweep on to a promontory which stood out
in the plain. It was this promontory, uncultivated, wet, covered with bushes and occasional trees, which had caught
the fancy of Allesio Baldo Vanetti nearly 500 years before. He had ascended it, that diligent and rather obscure
master, possibly with an eye to business, possibly for the joy of ascending. Standing there, he had seen
that view of the Valdo and distant Florence, which he afterwards had introduced not very effectively into his
work. But where exactly had he stood? That was the question which Mr. Eager hoped to solve now. And Miss Lavish,
whose nature was attracted by anything problematical, had become equally enthusiastic. But it is not easy to
carry the pictures of Allesio Baldo Vanetti in your head, even if you have remembered to look at them before
starting. And the haze in the valley increased the difficulty of the quest. The party sprang about from tuft to tuft
of grass, their anxiety to keep together being only equaled by their desire to go different directions. Finally, they
split into groups. Lucy clung to Miss Bartlett and Miss Lavish. The Emersons returned to hold laborious converse with
the drivers, while the two clergymen, who were expected to have topics in common, were left to each other. The two
elder ladies soon threw off the mask. In the audible whisper that was now so familiar to Lucy, they began to discuss,
not Allesio Baldoveni, but the drive. Miss Bartlett had asked Mr. George Emerson what his profession was, and he
had answered the railway. She was very sorry that she had asked him. She had no idea that it would be such a dreadful
answer or she would not have asked him. Mr. BB had turned the conversation so cleverly, and she hoped that the young
man was not very much hurt at her asking him. The railway? Gasped Miss Lavish. Oh, but I shall die. Of course it was
the railway. She could not control her mirth. He is the image of a porter on on the
southeastern. Eleanor, be quiet, plucking at her vivacious companion. Hush, they'll hear the Emersons. I can't
stop. Let me go my wicked way. Apoci Eleanor, I'm sure it's all right, put in Lucy. The Emersons won't hear,
and they wouldn't mind if they did. Miss Lavish did not seem pleased at this. Miss Honey Church listening, she said
rather crossly. Poof! Woof! You naughty girl! Go away! Oh, Lucy, you ought to be with Mr. Eager. I'm sure. I can't find
them now, and I don't want to either. Mr. Eager will be offended. It is your party. Please, I'd rather stop here with
you. No, I agree, said Miss Lavish. It's like a school feast. The boys have Then sit you down, said Miss Lavish.
Observe my foresight. With many a smile, she produced two of those Macintosh squares that protect the frame of the
tourist from damp grass or cold marble steps. She sat on one, who was to sit on the other. Lucy, without a moment's
doubt, Lucy, the ground will do for me. Really, I have not had rheumatism for years. If I do feel it coming on, I
shall stand. Imagine your mother's feelings if I let you sit in the wet in your white linen. She sat down heavily,
where the ground looked particularly moist. Here we are, all settled delightfully. Even if my dress is
thinner, it will not show so much being brown. Sit down, dear. You are too unselfish. You don't assert yourself
enough. She cleared her throat now. Don't be alarmed. This isn't a cold. It's the tiniest cough, and I have had
it 3 days. It's nothing to do with sitting here at all. There was only one way of treating the situation. At the
end of 5 minutes, Lucy departed in search of Mr. BB and Mr. Eager. Vanquished by the Macintosh Square, she
addressed herself to the drivers, who were sprawling in the carriages, perfuming the cushions with cigars. "The
miscreant, a bony young man scorched black by the sun, rose to greet her with a courtesy of a host and the assurance
of a relative." "Dove," said Lucy, after much anxious thought. His face lit up. Of course, he knew where. Not so far,
either. His arms swept three/4s of the horizon. He should just think he did know where. He pressed his fingertips to
his forehead and then pushed them towards her as if oozing with visible extract of knowledge. More seemed
necessary. What was the Italian for clergymen? Dove bony. Yuani, said she at last. Good. Scarcely the adjective for
those noble beings. He showed her his cigar. Uno peu piccolo was her next remark, implying, "Has the cigar been
given to you by Mr. B, the smaller of the two good men?" She was correct as usual. He tied the horse to a tree,
kicked it to make it stay quiet, dusted the carriage, arranged his hair, remolded his hat, encouraged his
mustache, and in rather less than a quarter of a minute was ready to conduct her. Italians are born knowing the way.
It would seem that the whole earth lay before them, not as a map, but as a chessboard, whereon they continually
behold the changing pieces as well as the squares. Anyone can find places, but the finding of people is a gift from
God. He only stopped once to pick her some great blue violets. She thanked him with real pleasure. In the company of
this common man, the world was beautiful and direct. For the first time, she felt the influence of spring. His arms swept
the horizon gracefully. Violets, like other things, existed in great profusion there. Would she like to see them?
Money. He bowed. Certainly, good men first, violets afterwards. They proceeded briskly through the
undergrowth, which became thicker and thicker. They were nearing the edge of the promontory, and the view was
stealing round them, but the brown network of the bushes shattered it into countless pieces. He was occupied in his
cigar, and in holding back the pliant boughs. She was rejoicing in her escape from dullness. Not a step, not a twig
was unimportant to her. What is that? There was a voice in the wood in the distance behind them. The voice of Mr.
Eager. He shrugged his shoulders. An Italian's ignorance is sometimes more remarkable than his knowledge. She could
not make him understand that perhaps they had missed the clergymen. The view was forming at last. She could discern
the river, the golden plain, other hills. "Echalo," he exclaimed. At the same moment the ground gave way, and
with a cry she fell out of the wood. Light and beauty enveloped her. She had fallen on to a little open terrace,
which was covered with violets from end to end. "Courage!" cried her companion, now standing some 6 ft above. "Courage
and love!" she did not answer. From her feet the ground sloped sharply into view, and violets ran down in rivullets
and streams and cataracts, irrigating the hillside with blue, eddying round the tree stems, collecting into pools in
the hollows, covering the grass with spots of azure foam. But never again were they in such profusion. This
terrace was the wellhead, the primal source when beauty gushed out to water the earth. Standing at its brink, like a
swimmer who prepares, was the good man. But he was not the good man that she had expected. Didn't
Chapter 7. They return. Some complicated game had been playing up and down the hillside all the afternoon. What it was
and exactly how the players had sided. Lucy was slow to discover. Mr. Eager had met them with a questioning eye.
Charlotte had repulsed him with much small talk. Mr. Emerson, seeking his son, was told whereabouts to find him.
Mr. BB, who wore the heated aspect of a neutral, was bitten to collect the factions for the return home. There was
a general sense of groping and bewilderment. Pan had been amongst them, not the great god Pan, who has been
buried these 2,000 years, but the little god Pan, who presides over social contr and unsuccessful picnics. Mr. BB had
lost everyone and had consumed in solitude the tea basket which he had brought up as a pleasant surprise. Miss
Lavish had lost Miss Bartlett. Lucy had lost Mr. Eager. Mr. Emerson had lost George. Miss Bartlett had lost a
Macintosh square. Fyetin had lost the game. That last fact was undeniable. He climbed onto the box, shivering with his
collar up, prophesying the swift approach of bad weather. "Let us go immediately," he told them. "The
seniorino will walk all the way. He will be ours," said Mr. B. "Apparently, I told him it was unwise. He would look no
one in the face. Perhaps defeat was particularly mortifying for him. He alone had played skillfully, using the
whole of his instinct, while the others had used scraps of their intelligence. He alone had divined what things were
and what he wished them to be. He alone had interpreted the message that Lucy had received 5 days before from the lips
of a dying man. Pphanie, who spends half her life in the grave, she could interpret it also. Not so these English.
They gain knowledge slowly and perhaps too late. The thoughts of a cab driver, however, just seldom affect the lives of
his employers. He was the most competent of Miss Bartlett's opponents, but infinitely the least dangerous. Once
back in the town, he and his insight and his knowledge would trouble English ladies no more. Of course, it was most
unpleasant. She had seen his black head in the bushes. He might make a tavern story out of it. But after all, what
have we to do with taverns? Real menace belongs to the drawing room. It was of drawing room people that Miss Bartlett
thought as she journeyied downwards towards the fading sun. Lucy sat beside her. Mr. Eager sat opposite trying to
catch her eye. He was vaguely suspicious. They spoke of Allesio Baldo Vanetti. Rain and darkness came on
together. The two ladies huddled together under an inadequate parasol. There was a lightning flash and Miss
Lavish, who was nervous, screamed from the carriage in front. At the next flash, Lucy screamed also. Mr. Eager
addressed her professionally. Courage, Miss Honeyurch. Courage and faith. If I might say so, there is something almost
blasphemous in this horror of the elements. Are we seriously to suppose that all these clouds, all this immense
electrical display is simply called into existence to extinguish you or me? No. Of course. Even from the scientific
standpoint, the chances against our being struck are enormous. The steel knives, the only articles which might
attract the current are in the other carriage. And in any case, we are infinitely safer than if we were
walking. Courage. courage and faith under the rug. Lucy felt the kindly pressure of her cousin's hand. At times
our need for a sympathetic gesture is so great that we care not what exactly it signifies or how much we may have to pay
for it afterwards. Miss Bartlett, by this timely exercise of her muscles, gained more than she would have got in
hours of preaching or cross-examination. She renewed it when the two carriages stopped half into
Florence. Mr. Eager called Mr. BB, we want your assistance. Will you interpret for us? George, cried Mr. Emerson. Ask
your driver which way George went. The boy may lose his way. He may be killed. Go, Mr. Eager, said Miss Bartlett. Don't
ask our driver. Our driver is no help. Go and support poor Mr. BB. He is nearly demented. He may be killed, cried the
old man. He may be killed. Typical behavior, said the chaplain as he quitted the carriage. In the presence of
reality, that kind of person invariably breaks down. What does he know? Whispered Lucy as soon as they were
alone. Charlotte, how much does Mr. Eager know? Nothing, dearest. He knows nothing. But, she pointed at the driver.
He knows everything. Dearest, had we better? Shall I? She took out her purse. It is dreadful to be entangled with
lowclass people. He saw it all. Tapping Fyetin's back with her guide book, she said. Silencio, and offered him a frank.
Va Benet, he replied, and accepted it. As well, this ending to his day as any. But Lucy, a mortal maid, was
disappointed in him. There was an explosion up the road. The storm had struck the overhead wire of the
tramline, and one of the great supports had fallen. If they had not stopped, perhaps they might have been hurt. They
chose to regard it as a miraculous preservation, and the floods of love and sincerity, which freapify every hour of
life, burst forth in tumult. They descended from the carriages. They embraced each other. It was as joyful to
be forgiven past unworthinesses as to forgive them. For a moment they realized vast possibilities of good. The older
people recovered quickly. In the very height of their emotion, they knew it to be unmanly or unladylike. Miss Lavish
calculated that even if they had continued, they would not have been caught in the accident. Mr. eager
mumbled a temperate prayer. But the drivers, through miles of dark, squalid road, poured out their souls to the
dryads and the saints, and Lucy poured out hers to her cousin. Charlotte, dear Charlotte, kiss me. Kiss me again. Only
you can understand me. You warned me to be careful, and I I thought I was developing. Do not cry, dearest. Take
your time. I have been obstinate and silly. Worse than you know. Far worse. Once by the river. Oh, but he isn't
killed. He wouldn't be killed, would he? The thought disturbed her repentance. As a matter of fact, the storm was worst
along the road. But she had been near danger, and so she thought it must be near to everyone. I trust not. One would
always pray against that. He is really I think he was taken by surprise just as I was before. But this time I'm not to
blame. I want you to believe that I simply slipped into those violets. No, I want to be really truthful. I am a
little to blame. I had silly thoughts. The sky, you know, was gold and the ground all blue. And for a moment he
looked like someone in a book. In a book. Heroes, gods, the nonsense of school girls. And then, but Charlotte,
you know what happened then? Miss Bartlett was silent. The luxury of self-exposure kept her
almost happy through the long evening. She thought not so much of what had happened as of how she should describe
it. All her sensations, her spasms of courage, her moments of unreasonable joy, her mysterious discontent should be
carefully laid before her cousin, and together in divine confidence, they would disentangle and interpret them
all. At last, thought she, I shall understand myself, I shant again be troubled by things that come out of
nothing, and mean I don't know what. Miss Allan asked her to play. She refused vehemently. Music seemed to her
the employment of a child. She sat close to her cousin, who with commendable patience was listening to a long story
about lost luggage. When it was over, she kept it by a story of her own. Lucy became rather hysterical with the delay.
In vain, she tried to check or at all events to accelerate the tale. It was not till a late hour that Miss Bartlett
had recovered her luggage and could say in her usual tone of gentle reproach, "Well, dear, I at all events am ready
for Bedfordshire. Come into my room, and I will give a good brush to your hair." With some somnity, the door was shut,
and a cane chair placed for the girl. Then Miss Bartlett said, "So, what is to be done?" She was unprepared for the
question. It had not occurred to her that she would have to do anything. A detailed exhibition of her emotions was
all that she had counted upon. What is to be done? A point, dearest, which you alone can settle. The rain was streaming
down the black windows, and the great room felt damp and chilly. One candle burnt trembling on the chest of drawers
close to Miss Bartlett's toque, which cast monstrous and fantastic shadows on the bolted door. A tram roared by in the
dark, and Lucy felt unaccountably sad, though she had long since dried her eyes. She lifted them to the ceiling,
where the griffins and bassoons were colorless and vague, the very ghosts of joy. It has been raining for nearly 4
hours, she said at last. Miss Bartlett ignored the remark. How do you propose to silence him? The driver, my dear
girl, no, Mr. George Emerson. Lucy began to pace up and down the room. I don't understand, she said at last. She
understood very well, but she no longer wished to be absolutely truthful. How are you going to stop him talking about
it? I have a feeling that talk is a thing he will never do. I too intend to judge him charitably, but unfortunately
I have met the type before. They seldom keep their exploits to themselves. Exploits? Cried Lucy,
wincing under the horrible plural. My poor dear, did you suppose that this was his first? Come here and listen to me. I
am only gathering it from his own remarks. Do you remember that day at lunch when he argued with Miss Allen
that liking one person is an extra reason for liking another? Yes, said Lucy, whom at the time the argument had
pleased. Well, I am no prude. There is no need to call him a wicked young man, but obviously he is thoroughly
unrefined. Let us put it down to his deplorable antecedence and education, if you wish. But we are no farther on with
our question. What do you propose to do? An idea rushed across Lucy's brain, which had she thought of it sooner, and
made a part of her, might have proved victorious. "I proposed to speak to him," said she. Miss Bartlett uttered a
cry of genuine alarm. "You see, Charlotte, your kindness, I shall never forget it. But, as you said, it is my
affair, mine, and his, and you are going to implore him to beg him to keep silence. Certainly not. There would be
no difficulty. Whatever you ask him, he answers yes or no. Then it is over. I have been frightened of him. But now I
am not one little bit. But we fear him for you, dear. You are so young and inexperienced. You have lived among such
nice people that you cannot realize what men can be. How they can take a brutal pleasure in insulting a woman whom her
sex does not protect and rally round. This afternoon, for example, if I had not arrived, what would have happened? I
can't think, said Lucy gravely. Something in her voice made Miss Bartlett repeat her question, in toning
it more vigorously. What would have happened if I hadn't arrived. I can't think, said Lucy again. When he insulted
you, how would you have replied? I hadn't time to think. You came. Yes, but won't you tell me now what you would
have done? I should have. She checked herself and broke the sentence off. She went up to the dripping window and
strained her eyes into the darkness. She could not think what she would have done. Come away from the window, dear,
said Miss Bartlett. You will be seen from the road. Lucy obeyed. She was in her cousin's power. She could not
modulate out the key of self-abasement in which she had started. Neither of them referred again to her suggestion
that she should speak to George and settle the matter, whatever it was, with him. Miss Bartlett became plaintiff. Oh,
for a real man. We are only two women, you and I. Mr. BB is hopeless. There is Mr. Eager, but you do not trust him. Oh,
for your brother. He is young, but I know that his sister's insult would rouse in him a very lion. Thank God,
chivalry is not yet dead. There are still left some men who can reverence woman. As she spoke, she pulled off her
rings, of which she wore several, and ranged them upon the pin cushion. Then she blew into her gloves, and said, "It
will be a push to catch the morning train, but we must try." What train? the train to Rome. She looked at her gloves
critically. The girl received the announcement as easily as it had been given. When does the train to Rome go?
At 8. Senora Bertoini would be upset. We must face that, said Miss Bartlett, not liking to say that she had given notice
already. She will make us pay for a whole week's pension. I expect she will. However, we shall be much more
comfortable at the Vice's Hotel. Isn't afternoon tea given there for nothing? Yes, but they pay extra for wine. After
this remark, she remained motionless and silent. To her tired eyes, Charlotte throbbed and swelled like a ghostly
figure in a dream. They began to sort their clothes for packing, for there was no time to lose if they were to catch
the train to Rome. Lucy, when admonished, began to move to and fro between the rooms, more conscious of the
discomforts of packing by candle light than of a subtler ill. Charlotte, who was practical without ability, knelt by
the side of an empty trunk, vainly endeavoring to pave it with books of varying thickness and size. She gave two
or three Lucy was on her guard at once, knowing by bitter experience what forgiving Miss
Bartlett meant. Her emotion relaxed. She modified her embrace a little and she said, "Charl, dear, what do you mean? As
if I have anything to forgive. You have a great deal, and I have a very great deal to forgive myself, too. I know well
how much I vex you at every turn." But no, Miss Bartlett assumed her favorite role, that of the prematurely aged
martyr. Ah, but yes, I feel that our tour together is hardly the success I had hoped. I might have known it would
not do. You want someone younger and stronger and more in sympathy with you. I am too uninteresting and
old-fashioned, only fit to pack and unpack your things. Please. My only consolation was that you found people
more to your taste, and were often able to leave me at home. I had my own poor ideas of what a lady ought to do, but I
hope I did not inflict them on you more than was necessary. You had your own way about these rooms at all events. You
mustn't say these things, said Lucy softly. She still clung to the hope that she and Charlotte loved each other heart
and soul. They continued to pack in silence. I have been a failure, said Miss Bartlett as she struggled with the
straps of Lucy's trunk instead of strapping her own. Failed to make you happy. Failed in my duty to your mother.
She has been so generous to me. I shall never face her again after this disaster. But mother will understand. It
is not your fault this trouble. And it isn't a disaster either. It is my fault. It is a disaster. She will never forgive
me. and rightly. For instance, what right had I to make friends with Miss Lavish? Every right. When I was here for
your sake, if I have vexed you, it is equally true that I have neglected you. Your mother will see this as clearly as
I do when you tell her. Lucy, from a cowardly wish to improve the situation, said, "Why need mother hear of it? But
you tell her everything. Ido generally I dare not break your confidence. There is something sacred in
it unless you feel that it is a thing you could not tell her. The girl would not be degraded to this. Naturally, I
should have told her, but in case she should blame you in any way, I promise I will not. I am very willing not to. I
will never speak of it either to her or to anyone. Her promise brought the long-drawn interview to a sudden close.
Miss Bartlett pecked her smartly on both cheeks, wished her good night, and sent her to her own room. For a moment, the
original trouble was in the background. George would seem to have behaved like a cad throughout. Perhaps that was the
view which one would take eventually. At present, she neither acquitted nor condemned him. She did not pass
judgment. At the moment when she was about to judge him, her cousin's voice had intervened. And ever since it was
Miss Bartlett who had dominated, Miss Bartlett, who even now could be heard sighing into a crack in the partition
wall, Miss Bartlett, who had really been neither pliable nor humble nor inconsistent. She had worked like a
great artist. For a time, indeed, for years, she had been meaningless. But at the end, there was presented to the girl
the complete picture of a cheerless, loveless world in which the young rush to destruction until they learn better.
A shamefaced world of precautions and barriers which may avert evil, but which do not seem to bring good, if we may
judge from those who have used them most. Lucy was suffering from the most grievous wrong which this world has yet
discovered. diplomatic advantage had been taken of her sincerity, of her craving for sympathy and love. Such a
wrong is not easily forgotten. Never again did she expose herself without due consideration and precaution against
rebuff, and such a wrong may react disastrously upon the soul. The doorbell rang, and she started to the shutters.
Before she reached them, she hesitated, turned, and blew out the candle. Thus it was that though she saw someone standing
in the wet below, he though he looked up, did not see her. To reach his room, he had to go by hers. She was still
dressed. It struck her that she might slip into the passage and just say that she would be gone before he was up, and
that their extraordinary intercourse was over. Whether she would have dared to do this was never proved. At the critical
moment, Miss Bartlett opened her own door, and her voice said, "I wish one word with you in the drawing room, Mr.
Emerson, please." Soon their footsteps returned, and Miss Bartlett said, "Good night, Mr. Emerson." His heavy, tired
breathing was the only reply. The chaperon had done her work. Lucy cried aloud, "It isn't true. It can't all be
true. I want not to be muddled. I want to grow older quickly. Miss Bartlett tapped on the wall. Go to bed at once,
dear. You need all the rest you can get. In the morning, they left for Rome. Chapter 8. Medieval. The drawing room
curtains at Windy Corner had been pulled to meet, for the carpet was new, and deserved protection from the August sun.
They were heavy curtains reaching almost to the ground, and the light that filtered through them was subdued and
varied. A poet, none was present, might have quoted, "Life like a dome of many colored glass, or might have compared
the curtains to slleoose gates lowered against the intolerable tides of heaven. Without was poured a sea of radiance.
Within the glory, though visible, was tempered to the capacities of man." Two pleasant people sat in the room. One, a
boy of 19, was studying a small manual of anatomy, and peering occasionally at a bone which lay upon the piano. From
time to time he bounced in his chair, and puffed and groaned, for the day was hot, and the prince small, and the human
frame fearfully made, and his mother, who was writing a letter, did continually read out to him what she had
written. and continually did she rise from her seat and part the curtains so that a rivullet of light fell across the
carpet and make the remark that they were still there. "Where aren't they?" said the boy, who was Freddy, Lucy's
brother. "I tell you, I'm getting fairly sick." "For goodness sake, go out of my drawing room," then cried Mrs.
Honeyurch, who hoped to cure her children of slang by taking it literally. Freddy did not move or reply.
I think things are coming to a head, she observed rather wanting her son's opinion on the situation if she could
obtain it without undue supplication. Time they did. I am glad that Cecil is asking
I said, "Dear Mrs. Vice, Cecil has just asked my permission about it, and I should be delighted if Lucy wishes it,
but she stopped reading. I was rather amused at Cecil asking my permission at all. He has always gone in for
unconventionality and parents nowhere, and so forth. When it comes to the point, he can't get on without me. Nor
me, you? Freddy nodded. What do you mean? He asked me for my permission also. She exclaimed. How very odd of
him. Why so? asked the son and heir. Why shouldn't my permission be asked? What do you know about Lucy or girls or
anything? Whatever did you say? I said to Cecil, "Take her or leave her. It's no business of mine." "What a helpful
answer!" But her own answer, though more normal in its wording, had been to the same effect. "The bother is this," began
Freddy. Then he took up his work again, too shy to say what the bother was. "Mrs. Honeyurch went back to the
window." "Freddy, you must come. There they still are. I don't see you ought to go peeping like that. Peeping like that?
Can't I look out of my own window? But she returned to the writing table, observing as she passed her son. Still
page 322. Freddy snorted and turned over two leaves. For a brief space, they were
silent. Close by beyond the curtains, the gentle murmur of a long conversation had never ceased. The bother is this. I
have put my foot in it with Cecil most awfully. He gave a nervous gulp. Not content with permission, which I did
give. That is to say, I said, I don't mind. Well, not content with that, he wanted to know whether I wasn't off my
head with joy. He practically put it like this. Wasn't it a splendid thing for Lucy and for Windy Corner generally
if he married her? And he would have an answer. He said it would strengthen his hand. I hope you gave a careful answer,
dear. I answered no, said the boy, grinding his teeth. There, fly into a stew. I can't help it. Had to say it. I
had to say no. He ought never to have asked me. Ridiculous child, cried his mother. You think you're so holy and
truthful, but really it's only abominable conceit. Do you suppose that a man like Cecil would take the
slightest notice of anything you say? I hope he boxed your ears. How dare you say no. Oh, do keep quiet, mother. I had
to say no when I couldn't say yes. I tried to laugh as if I didn't mean what I said. And as Cecil laughed too, and
went away, it may be all right. But I feel my foot's in it. Oh, do keep quiet though, and let a man do some work. No,
said Mrs. Honey Church, with the air of one who has considered the subject. I shall not keep quiet. You know all that
has passed between them in Rome. You know why he is down here, and yet you deliberately insult him and try to turn
him out of my house. Not a bit, he pleaded. I only let out I didn't like him. I don't hate him, but I don't like
him. What I mind is that he'll tell Lucy. He glanced at the curtains dismally. Well, I like him, said Mrs.
Honey Church. I know his mother. He's good. He's clever. He's rich. He's wellconed. Oh, you needn't kick the
piano. He's wellconed. I'll say it again if you like. He's wellconed. She paused as if rehearsing
her eulogy, but her face remained dissatisfied. she added. And he has beautiful manners. I liked him till just
now. I suppose it's having him spoiling Lucy's first week at home. And it's also something that Mr. Bbe said, not
knowing. Mr. BB, said his mother, trying to conceal her interest. I don't see how Mr. BB comes in. You know Mr. BB's funny
way when you never quite know what he means. He said, Mr. advice is an ideal bachelor. I was very cute. I asked him
what he meant. He said, "Oh, he's like me, better detached." I couldn't make him say anymore, but it set me thinking.
Since Cecil has come after Lucy, he hasn't been so pleasant, at least. I can't explain. You never can, dear. But
I can. You are jealous of Cecil because he may stop Lucy knitting you silk ties. The explanation seemed plausible, and
Freddy tried to accept it, but at the back of his brain there lurked a dim mistrust. Cecil praised one too much for
being athletic. Was that it? Cecil made one talk in one's own way. This tired one. Was that it? And Cecil was the kind
of fellow who would never wear another fellow's cap. Unaware of his own profoundity, Freddy checked himself. He
must be jealous or he would not dislike a man for such foolish reasons. Will this do? Called his mother. Dear Mrs.
Vice, Cecil has just asked my permission about it, and I should be delighted if Lucy wishes it. Then I put in at the
top, and I have told Lucy so. I must write the letter out again, and I have told Lucy so. But Lucy seems very
uncertain and in these days young people must decide for themselves. I said that because I didn't want Mrs. Vice to think
us old-fashioned. She goes in for lectures and improving her mind and all the time a thick layer of flu under the
beds and the maid's dirty thumb marks where you turn on the electric light. She keeps that flat abominably. Suppose
Lucy marries Cecil. Would she live in a flat or in the country? Don't interrupt so foolishly. Where was
I? Oh, yes. Young people must decide for themselves. I know that Lucy likes your son because she tells me everything and
she wrote to me from Rome when he asked her first. No, I'll cross that last bit out. It looks patronizing. I'll stop at
because she tells me everything. Or shall I cross that out, too? Cross it out too, said Freddy. Mrs. Honey church
left it in. Then the whole thing runs. Dear Mrs. Vice, Cecil has just asked my permission about it, and I should be
delighted if Lucy wishes it, and I have told Lucy so. But Lucy seems very uncertain, and in these days, young
people must decide for themselves. I know that Lucy likes your son because she tells me everything, but I do not
know. Look out, cried Freddy. The curtains parted. Cecil's first movement was one of irritation. He couldn't bear
the honeyurch habit of sitting in the dark to save the furniture. Instinctively, he gave the curtains a
twitch and sent them swinging down their poles. Light entered. There was revealed a terrace such as is owned by many
villas with trees each side of it, and on it a little rustic seat and two flower beds. But it was transfigured by
the view beyond, for windy corner was built on the range that overlooks the Sussex wield. Lucy, who was in the
little seat, seemed on the edge of a green magic carpet which hovered in the air above the tremulous world. Cecil
entered, appearing thus late in the story. Cecil must be at once described. He was medieval, like a Gothic statue,
tall and refined, with shoulders that seemed braced square by an effort of the will, and a head that was tilted a
little higher than the usual level of vision, he resembled those fidious saints who guard the portals of a French
cathedral. well- educated, well-endowed, and not deficient physically, he remained in the grip of a certain devil,
whom the modern world knows as self-consciousness, and whom the medieval with dimmer vision worshiped as
aeticism. A Gothic statue implies celibacy, just as a Greek statue implies fruition, and perhaps this was what Mr.
BB meant. And Freddy, who ignored history and art, perhaps meant the same when he failed to imagine Cecil wearing
another fellow's cap. Mrs. Honey Church left her letter on the writing table and moved towards her young acquaintance.
"Oh, Cecil," she exclaimed. "Oh, Cecil, do tell me." "I promise I suppose," said he. They stared at him anxiously. "She
has accepted me," he said, "and the sound of the thing in English made him flush and smile with pleasure and look
more human. "I am so glad," said Mrs. honey church, while Freddy profered a hand that was yellow with chemicals.
They wished that they also knew Italian, for our phrases of approval and of amazement are so connected with little
occasions that we fear to use them on great ones. We are obliged to become vaguely poetic or to take refuge in
scriptural reminiscences. Welcome as one of the family, said Mrs. Honeyurch, waving her
hand at the furniture. This is indeed a joyous day. I feel sure that you will make our dear Lucy happy.
They passed into the sunlight. Cecil watched them cross the terrace and descend out of sight by the steps. They
would descend. He knew their ways. past the shrubbery and past the tennis lawn and the dalia beded until they reached
the kitchen garden. And there, in the presence of the potatoes and the peas, the great event would be discussed.
Smiling indulgently, he lit a cigarette and rehearsed the events that had led to such a happy conclusion. He had known
Lucy for several years, but only as a commonplace girl who happened to be musical. He could still remember his
depression that afternoon at Rome, when she and her terrible cousin fell on him out of the blue, and demanded to be
taken to St. Peter's. That day she had seemed a typical tourist, shrill, crude, and gaunt with travel. But Italy worked
some marvel in her. It gave her light, and which he held more precious, it gave her shadow. Soon he detected in her a
wonderful reticence. She was like a woman of Leonardo da Vinci's whom we love not so much for herself as for the
things that she will not tell us. The things are assuredly not of this life. No woman of Leonardo could have anything
so vulgar as a story. She did develop most wonderfully day by day. So it happened that from patronizing civility
he had slowly passed if not to passion at least to a profound uneasiness. already at Rome. He had hinted to her
that they might be suitable for each other. It had touched him greatly that she had not broken away at the
suggestion. Her refusal had been clear and gentle. After it, as the horrid phrase went, she had been exactly the
same to him as before. 3 months later, on the margin of Italy, among the flowerclad Alps, he had asked her again
in bald traditional language. She reminded him of a Leonardo more than ever. Her sunburnt features were
shadowed by fantastic rock. At his words, she had turned and stood between him and the light with immeasurable
plains behind her. He walked home with her unashamed, feeling not at all like a rejected suitor. The things that really
mattered were unshaken. So now he had asked her once more, and clear and gentle as ever, she had accepted him,
giving no koi reasons for her delay, but simply saying that she loved him and would do her best to make him happy. His
mother, too, would be pleased. She had counseledled the step. He must write her a long account. Glancing at his hand in
case any of Freddy's chemicals had come off on it, he moved to the writing table. There he saw, "Dear Mrs. device,
followed by many erasers. He recoiled without reading anymore, and after a little hesitation, sat down elsewhere,
and penciled a note on his knee. Then he lit another cigarette, which did not seem quite as divine as the first, and
considered what might be done to make Windy Corner drawing room more distinctive. With that outlook, it
should have been a successful room, but the trail of Tottenham Court Road was upon it. He could almost visualize the
motivans of Messer's Schulbread and Messer's Maple arriving at the door and depositing this chair, those varnished
bookcases, that writing table. The table recalled Mrs. Honey Church's letter. He did not want to read that letter. His
temptations never lay in that direction, but he worried about it nonetheless. It was his own fault that she was
discussing him with his mother. He had wanted her support in his third attempt to win Lucy. He wanted to feel that
others, no matter who they were, agreed with him, and so he had asked their permission. Mrs. Honey Church had been
civil but obtuse in essentials, while as for Freddy, he is only a boy, he reflected. I represent all that he
despises. Why should he want me for a brother-in-law? The honey churches were a worthy family, but he began to realize
that Lucy was of another clay, and perhaps he did not put it very definitely. He ought to introduce her
into more congenial circles as soon as possible. Mr. BB, said the maid, and the new recctor of Summer Street was shown
in. He had at once started on friendly relations, owing to Lucy's praise of him in her letters from Florence. Cecil
greeted him rather critically. I've come for tea, Mr. Vice. Do you suppose that I shall get it? I should say so. Food is
the thing one does get here. Don't sit in that chair. Young Honey Church has left a bone in it. Fee, I know, said
Cecil. I know. I can't think why Mrs. Honeyurch allows it. For Cecil considered the bone and the maple's
furniture separately. He did not realize that taken together, they kindled the room into the life that he desired. I've
come for tea and for gossip. Isn't this news? News? I don't understand you, said Cecil. News. Mr. BB, whose news was of a
very different nature, prattled forward. I met Sir Harry Otwway as I came up. I have every reason to hope that I am
first in the field. He has bought and Albert from Mr. Flack. Has he indeed? said Cecil, trying to recover
himself. Into what a grotesque mistake had he fallen? Was it likely that a clergyman and a gentleman would refer to
his engagement in a manner so flippant? But his stiffness remained, and though he asked who and Albert might be,
he still thought Mr. BB rather a bounder. Unpardonable question to have stopped a week at Windy Corner and not
to have met and Albert, the semi- detached villas that have been run up opposite the church. I'll set Mrs. Honey
Church after you. I'm shockingly stupid over local affairs, said the young man languidly. I can't even remember the
difference between a parish council and a local government board. Perhaps there is no difference, or perhaps those
aren't the right names. I only go into the country to see my friends and to enjoy the scenery. It is very remiss of
me. Italy and London are the only places where I don't feel to exist on sufference. Mr. BB distressed at this
heavy reception of and Albert determined to shift the subject. Let me see, Mr. Vice. I forget. What is your
profession? I have no profession, said Cecil. It is another example of my decadence. My attitude, quite an
indefensible one, is that so long as I am no trouble to anyone, I have a right to do as I like. I know I ought to be
getting money out of people or devoting myself to things I don't care a straw about, but somehow I've not been able to
begin. "You are very fortunate," said Mr. Bi. "It is a wonderful opportunity, the possession of leisure." His voice
was rather parochial, but he did not quite see his way to answering naturally. He felt, as all who have
regular occupation must feel, that others should have it also. I am glad that you approve. I dare face the
healthy person, for example, Freddy Honey Church. Oh, Freddy's a good sort, isn't he? Admirable, the sort who has
made England what she is. Cecil wondered at himself. Why, on this day, of all others, was he so hopelessly contrary?
He tried to get right by inquiring effusively after Mr. BB's mother, an old lady for whom he had no particular
regard. Then he flattered the clergyman, praised his liberal-mindedness, his enlightened attitude towards philosophy
and science. Where are the others? said Mr. BB at last. I insist on extracting tea before evening service. I suppose,
and never told them you were I quite agree. At present, she has none. At present, I'm not cynical. I'm only
thinking of my pet theory about Miss Honeyurch. Does it seem reasonable that she should play so wonderfully and live
so quietly? I suspect that one day she will be wonderful in both. The watertight compartments in her will
break down, and music and life will mingle. Then we shall have her heroically good, heroically bad, too
heroic perhaps to be good or bad. Cecil found his companion interesting. And at present, you think her not wonderful as
far as life goes? Well, I must say I've only seen her at Tundbridge Wells, where she was not wonderful, and at Florence.
Since I came to Summer Street, she has been away. You saw her, didn't you? At Rome and in the Alps. Oh, I forgot. Of
course, you knew her before. No, she wasn't wonderful in Florence either, but I kept on expecting that she would be.
In what way? Conversation had become agreeable to them, and they were pacing up and down the terrace. I could as
easily tell you what tune she'll play next. There was simply the sense that she had found wings and meant to use
them. I can show you a beautiful picture in my Italian diary. Miss Honeyurch as a kite. Miss Bartlett holding the string.
Picture number two. The string breaks. The sketch was in his diary, but it had been made afterwards when he viewed
things artistically. At the time he had given surreptitious tugs to the string himself, but the string never broke. No,
I mightn't have seen Miss Honeyurch rise, but I should certainly have heard Miss Bartlett fall. It has broken now,
said the young man in low, vibrating tones. Immediately he realized that of all the conceited, ludicrous,
contemptable ways of announcing an engagement, this was the worst. He cursed his love of metaphor. Had he
suggested that he was a star and that Lucy was soaring up to reach him? Broken? What do you mean? I meant, said
Cecil stiffly, that she is going to marry me. The clergyman was conscious of some bitter disappointment which he
could not keep out of his voice. I am sorry. I must apologize. I had no idea you were intimate with her, or I should
never have talked in this flippant, superficial way. Mr. Vice, you ought to have stopped me. And down the garden he
saw Lucy herself. Yes, he was disappointed. Cecil, who naturally preferred congratulations to apologies,
drew down his mouth at the corners. Was this the reception his action would get from the world? Of course, he despised
the world as a whole. Every thoughtful man should. It is almost a test of refinement. But he was sensitive to the
successive particles of it which he encountered. Occasionally he could be quite crude. I am sorry I have given you
a shock, he said dryly. I fear that Lucy's choice does not meet with your approval. Not that, but you ought to
have stopped me. I know Miss Honeyurch only a little as time goes. Perhaps I oughtn't to have discussed her so freely
with anyone. Certainly not with you. You are conscious of having said something indiscreet. Mr. BB pulled himself
together. Really, Mr. vice had the art of placing one in the most tiresome positions. He was driven to use the
prerogatives of his profession. No, I have said nothing indiscreet. I foresaw at Florence that her quiet, uneventful
childhood must end, and it has ended. I realized dimly enough that she might take some momentous step. She has taken
it. She has learned. You will let me talk freely as I have begun freely. She has learned what it is to love. The
greatest lesson some people will tell you that our earthly life provides. It was now time for him to wave his hat at
the approaching trio. He did not omit to do so. She has learned through you, and if his voice was still clerical, it was
now also sincere. Let it be your care that her knowledge is profitable to her. Gratzier taunt, said Cecil, who did not
like Parsons. Have you heard? shouted Mrs. Honey Church as she toiled up the sloping garden. Oh, Mr. BB, have you
heard the news? Freddy, now full of geniality, whistled the wedding march. Youth seldom criticizes the accomplished
fact. Indeed, I have, he cried. He looked at Lucy. In her presence, he could not act the parson any longer. At
all events, not without apology. Mrs. Honey church, I'm going to do what I am always supposed to do, but generally I'm
too shy. I want to invoke every kind of blessing on them, grave and gay, great and small. I want them all their lives
to be supremely good and supremely happy as husband and wife, as father and mother. And now I want my tea. You only
asked for it just in time, the lady retorted. How dare you be serious at Windy Corner? He took his tone from her.
There was no more heavy beneficence, no more attempts to dignify the situation with poetry or the scriptures. None of
them dared or was able to be serious anymore. An engagement is so potent a thing that sooner or later it reduces
all who speak of it to this state of cheerful awe. Away from it, in the solitude of their rooms, Mr. BB and even
Freddy might again be critical. But in its presence and in the presence of each other they were sincerely hilarious. It
has a strange power for it compels not only the lips but the very heart. The chief parallel to compare one great
thing with another is the power over us of a temple of some alien creed. Standing outside we deride or oppose it
or at the most feel sentimental. Inside though the saints and gods are not ours we become true believers. in case any
true believer should be present. So it was that after the gropings and the misgivings of the afternoon, they pulled
themselves together and settled down to a very pleasant tea party. If they were hypocrites, they did not know it, and
their hypocrisy had every chance of setting and of becoming true. And putting down each plate as if it were a
wedding present, stimulated them greatly. They could not lag behind that smile of hers, which she gave them air,
she kicked the drawing room door. Mr. BB churupted. Freddy was at his wittiest, referring to Cecil as the fiasco,
familyhonored pun on fiance. Mrs. Honey Church, amusing and portly, promised well as a mother-in-law. As for Lucy and
Cecil, for whom the temple had been built, they also joined in the merry ritual, but waited, as earnest
worshippers should, for the disclosure of some holier shrine of joy. A few days after the engagement was announced, Mrs.
Honey Church made Lucy and her fiasco come to a little garden party in the neighborhood, for naturally she wanted
to show people that her daughter was marrying a presentable man. Cecil was more than presentable. He looked
distinguished, and it was very pleasant to see his slim figure keeping step with Lucy and his long fair face responding
when Lucy spoke to him. People congratulated Mrs. honey church, which is, I believe, a social blunder, but it
pleased her, and she introduced Cecil rather indiscriminately to some stuffy dowagers. At tea, a misfortune took
place. A cup of coffee was upset over Lucy's figured silk, and though Lucy feigned indifference, her mother feigned
nothing of the sort, but dragged her indoors to have the frock treated by a sympathetic maid. They were gone some
time, and Cecil was left with the dowaggers. When they returned, he was not as pleasant as he had been. "Do you
go to much of this sort of thing?" he asked when they were driving home. "Oh, now and then," said Lucy, who had rather
enjoyed herself. "Is it typical of country society?" "I suppose so." "Mother, would
it be plenty of society," said Mrs. Honey Church, who was trying to remember the hang of one of the dresses. Seeing
that her thoughts were elsewhere, Cecil bent towards Lucy and said, "To me it seemed perfectly appalling, disastrous,
portentous. I am so sorry that you were stranded. Not that, but the congratulations.
It is so disgusting the way an engagement is regarded as public property, a kind of waste place where
every outsider may shoot his vulgar sentiment. All those old women smirking. One has to go through it. I
suppose they won't notice us so much next time. But my point is that their whole attitude is wrong. An engagement,
horrid word in the first place, is a private matter and should be treated as such. Yet the smirking old women,
however wrong individually, were racially correct. The spirit of the generations had smiled through them,
rejoicing in the engagement of Cecil and Lucy, because it promised the continuence of life on Earth. To Cecil
and Lucy, it promised something quite different. Personal love. Hence Cecil's irritation and Lucy's belief that his
irritation was just. How tiresome, she said. Couldn't you have escaped to tennis? I don't play tennis. At least
not in public. The neighborhood is deprived of the romance of me being athletic. Such romance as I have is that
of the Italian italato. You know the proverb? She did not. Nor did it seem applicable to a
young man who had spent a quiet winter in Rome with his mother. But Cecil, since his engagement, had taken to
effect a cosmopolitan naughtiness which he was far from possessing. Well, said he, I cannot help
it if they do disapprove of me. There are certain irreovable barriers between myself and them, and I must accept them.
We all have our limitations, I suppose, said Wise Lucy. Sometimes they are forced on us though, said Cecil, who saw
from her remark that she did not quite understand his position. How it makes a difference, doesn't it? Whether we fully
fence ourselves in, or whether we are fenced out by the barriers of others. She thought a moment, and agreed
that it did make a difference. Difference? Cried Mrs. Honey church
suddenly alert. I don't see any difference. Fences are fences, especially when they are in the same
place. We were speaking of motives, said Cecil, on whom the interruption Jared, my dear Cecil, look here. She spread out
her knees and perched her card case on her lap. This is me. That's windy corner. The rest of the pattern is the
other people. Motives are all very well, but the fence comes here. We weren't talking of real fences, said Lucy,
laughing. Oh, I see, dear poetry. She lent placidly back. Cecil wondered why Lucy had been amused. I tell you who has
no fences, as you call them, she said, and that's Mr. BB. A parson fenceless would mean a parson
defenseless. Lucy was slow to follow what people said, but quick enough to detect what they meant. She missed
Cecil's epig, but grasped the feeling that prompted it. "Don't you like Mr. B?" she asked
thoughtfully. I never said so, he cried. I consider him far above the average. I only denied. And he swept off on the
subject of fences again and was brilliant. Now, a clergyman that I do hate, said she, wanting to say something
sympathetic, a clergyman that does have fences, and the most dreadful ones, is Mr. Eager, the English chaplain at
Florence. He was truly insincere, not merely the manner unfortunate. He was a snob and so
conceited, and he did say such unkind things. What sort of things? There was an old man at the Bertoini whom he said
had murdered his wife. Perhaps he had. No. Why, no, he was such a nice old man, I'm
sure. Cecil laughed at her feminine inconsequence. Well, I did try to sift the thing. Mr. Eager would never come to
the point. He prefers it vague, said the old man had practically murdered his wife,
had murdered her in the sight of God. Hush, dear," said Mrs. Honey Church absently, "but isn't it intolerable that
a person whom we're told to imitate should go round spreading slander?" It was, I believe, chiefly owing to him
that the old man was dropped. People pretended he was vulgar, but he certainly wasn't
that. Poor old man. What was his name? Harris, said Lucy glibly. Let's hope that Mrs. Harris there warrant no such
person, said her mother. Cecil nodded intelligently. Isn't Mr. Eager a parson of the cultured type? He asked. I don't
know. I hate him. I've heard him lecture on Jotto. I hate him. Nothing can hide a petty nature. I hate him. My goodness
gracious me, child, said Mrs. Honey Church. You'll blow my head off. Whatever is there to shout over. I
forbid you and Cecil to hate any more clergymen. He smiled. There was indeed something rather inongruous in Lucy's
moral outburst over Mr. Eager. It was as if one should see the Leonardo on the ceiling of the
cyine. He longed to hint to her that not here lay her vocation that a woman's power and charm reside in mystery, not
in muscular rant, but possibly rant is a sign of vitality. It mars the beautiful creature but shows
that she is alive. After a moment he contemplated her flushed face and excited gestures with a certain
approval. He forbore to repress the sources of youth. Nature simplest of topics he thought lay around them. He
praised the pinewoods, the deep lasts of bracken, the crimson leaves that spotted the hurt bushes, the serviceable beauty
of the turnpike road. The outdoor world was not very familiar to him, and occasionally he went wrong in a question
of fact. Mrs. Honeyurch's mouth twitched when he spoke of the perpetual green of the larch. I count myself a lucky
person, he concluded. When I'm in London, I feel I could never live out of it. When I'm in the country, I feel the
same about the country. After all, I do believe that birds and trees and the sky are the most wonderful things in life,
and that the people who live amongst them must be the best. It's true that in nine cases out of 10, they don't seem to
notice anything. The country gentlemen and the country laborer are each in their way the most depressing of
companions. Yet they may have a tacit sympathy with the workings of nature which is denied to us of the town. Do
you feel that Mrs. Honeyurch Mrs. Honey Church started and smiled. She had not been
attending. Cecil, who was rather crushed on the front seat of the Victoria, felt irritable and determined not to say
anything interesting again. Lucy had not attended either. Her brow was wrinkled, and she still looked furiously cross.
the result, he concluded, of too much moral gymnastics. It was sad to see her thus
blind to the beauties of an august wood. "Come down, oh maid, from yonder mountain height," he quoted and touched
her knee with his own. She flushed again and said, "What height? Come down, O maid, from y mountain height. What
pleasure lives in height? The shepherd sang. In height and in the splendor of the hills. Let us take Mrs. Honeyurch's
advice and hate clergymen no more. What's this place? Summer Street, of course, said Lucy, and roused herself.
The woods had opened to leave space for a sloping triangular meadow. Pretty cottages lined it on two sides, and the
upper and third side was occupied by a new stone church, expensively simple, a charming shingled spire. Mr. BB's house
was near the church. In height, it scarcely exceeded the cottages. Some great mansions were at
hand, but they were hidden in the trees. The scene suggested a Swiss Alp rather than the shrine and center of a leisured
world and was marred only by two ugly little villas. The villas that had competed with Cecil's engagement, having
been acquired by Sir Harry Otwway the very afternoon that Lucy had been acquired by Cecil. was the name of
one of these villas, Albert of the other. These titles were not only picked out in shaded Gothic on the garden
gates, but appeared a second time on the porches, where they followed the semic-ircular curve of the entrance arch
in block capitals. Albert was inhabited. His tortured garden was bright with geraniums and loilas and polished
shells. His little windows were chastely suathed in Nottingham lace. was to let three notice boards belonging to
dorking agents lulled on her fence and announced the notsing fact. Her paths were already weedy. Her pocket
handkerchief of a lawn was yellow with dandelions. The place is ruined, said the ladies
mechanically. Summer Street will never be the same again. As the carriage passed, Sissy's
door opened and a gentleman came out of her. "Stop!" cried Mrs. Honeyurch, touching the coachman with her parasol.
"Here's Sir Harry. Now we shall know. Sir Harry, pull those things down at once. Sir Harry Otwway, who need not be
described, came to the carriage and said, "Mrs. Honey Church, I meant to. I can't. I really can't turn out Miss
Flack." Am I not always right? She ought to have gone before the contract was signed. Does she still live rent-free as
she did in her nephew's time? But what can I do? He lowered his voice. An old lady so very vulgar and
almost bedridden. Turn her out, said Cecil bravely. Sir Harry sighed and looked at the villas
mournfully. He had had full warning of Mr. Flax's intentions and might have bought the plot before building
commenced, but he was apathetic and dilatory. He had known Summer Street for so many years that he could not imagine
it being spoiled. Not till Mrs. Flack had laid the foundation stone, and the apparition of red and cream brick began
to rise did he take alarm. He called on Mr. Flack, the local builder, a most reasonable and respectful man, who
agreed that tiles would have made more artistic roof, but pointed out that slates were cheaper. He ventured to
differ, however, about the Corinthian columns, which were to cling like leeches to the frames of the bow
windows, saying that for his part he liked to relieve the facade by a bit of decoration. Sir Harry hinted that a
column, if possible, should be structural as well as decorative. Mr. Flack replied that all the columns had
been ordered, adding, and all the capitals different, one with dragons in the foliage, another approaching to the
Ionian style, another introducing Mrs. Flax initials, everyone different, for he had read his Ruskin.
He built his villas according to his desire, and not until he had inserted an immovable ant of them did Sir Harry buy.
This feutal and unprofitable transaction filled the night with sadness, as he lent on Mrs. Honey Church's carriage. He
had failed in his duties to the countryside, and the countryside was laughing at him as well. He had spent
money, and yet Summer Street was spoiled as much as ever. All he could do now was to find a desirable tenant for
someone really desirable. The rent is absurdly low, he told them. And perhaps I am an easy landlord. But it is such an
awkward size. It is too large for the peasant class and too small for anyone the least like
ourselves. Cecil had been hesitating whether he should despise the villas or despise Sir Harry for despising them.
The latter impulse seemed the more fruitful. "You ought to find a tenant at once," he said maliciously.
It would be a perfect paradise for a bank clerk.
Exactly, said Sir Harry excitedly. That is exactly what I fear, Mr. Vice. It will attract the wrong type
of people. The train service has improved. A fatal improvement to my mind. And what are five miles from a
station in these days of bicycles? rather a strenuous clerk it would be, said Lucy. Cecil, who had his full share
of mey evil mischievousness, replied that the physique of the lower middle classes was
improving at a most appalling rate. She saw that he was laughing at their harmless neighbor and roused herself to
stop him. "Sir," she exclaimed, "I have an idea. How would you like
spinsters, my dear Lucy? It would be splendid. Do you know any such? Yes, I met them abroad. Gentle
women, he asked tentatively. Yes, indeed, and at the present moment homeless. I heard from
them last week. Miss Teresa and Miss Catherine Allen. I'm really not joking. They are quite the right people. Mr. BB
knows them, too. May I tell them to write to you? Indeed, you may, he cried. Here we are with the difficulty solved
already. How delightful it is. Extra facilities. Please tell them they shall have extra
facilities for I shall have no agents fees. Oh, the agents, the appalling people they have sent me. One woman,
when I wrote a tactful letter, you know, asking her to explain her social position to me, replied that she would
pay the rent in advance, as if one cares about that. And several references I took up were most
unsatisfactory. People swindlers or not respectable. And oh the deceit. I have seen a good deal of the see side this
last week. The deceit of the most promising people. My dear Lucy the deceit. She nodded. My advice put in
Mrs. Honey church is to have nothing to do with Lucy and her decayed gentle women at all. I know the type. Preserve
me from people who have seen better days, and bring heirlooms with them that make the house smell stuffy. It's a sad
thing, but I'd far rather let to someone who is going up in the world than to someone who has come down. I think I
follow you, said Sir Harry, but it is, as you say, a very sad thing. The Mrs. Allen aren't that, cried Lucy. Yes, they
are, said Cecil. I haven't met them, but I should say they were a highly unsuitable addition to the
neighborhood. Don't listen to him, Sir Harry. He's tiresome. It's I who am tiresome, he replied. I
oughten to come with my troubles to young people. But really, I am so worried, and Lady Otwway will only say
that I cannot be too careful, which is quite true, but no real help. Then may I write to my Mrs. Allen, please? But his
eye wavered when Mrs. Honey Church exclaimed, "Beware! They are certain to have
canaries. Sir Harry, beware of canaries. They spit the seed out through the bars of the cages and then the mice come."
"Beware of women altogether. Only let to a man." "Really?" he murmured gallantly, though
he saw the wisdom of her remark. Men don't gossip over teacups. If they get drunk, there's an
end to them. They lie down comfortably and sleep it off. If they're vulgar, they somehow keep it to
themselves. It doesn't spread so. Give me a man. Of course, provided he's clean. Sir Harry blushed. Neither he nor
Cecil enjoyed these open compliments to their sex. Even the exclusion of the dirty did not leave them much
distinction. He suggested that Mrs. Honey Church, if she had time, should descend from the carriage and inspect
for herself. She was delighted. Nature had intended her to be poor and to live in such a house. Domestic
arrangements always attracted her, especially when they were on a small scale. Cecil pulled Lucy back as she
followed her mother. Mrs. Honeyurch, he said, "What if we two walk home and leave you?"
"Certainly," was her cordial reply. Sir Harry likewise seemed almost too glad to get rid of them. He beamed at them
knowingly said, "Aha, young people, young people." And then hastened to unlock the house. "Hopeless
vulgarian," exclaimed Cecil, almost before they were out of earshot. "Oh, Cecil, I can't help it. It would be
wrong not to loathe that man. He isn't clever, but really he is nice. No, Lucy. He stands for all that
is bad in country life. In London he would keep his place. He would belong to a brainless club and his wife would give
brainless dinner parties. But down here he acts the little god with his gentility and his patronage and his sham
aesthetics. And everyone, even your mother, is taken in. All that you say is quite true, said Lucy, though she felt
discouraged. I wonder whether whether it matters so very much. It matters supremely. Sir Harry is the essence of
that garden party. Oh goodness, how cross I feel. How I do hope he'll get some vulgar tenant in that villa. Some
woman so really vulgar that he'll notice it. Gentle folks with his bald head and retreating
chin. But let's forget him. This Lucy was glad enough to do. If Cecil disliked Sir Harry Otwway and Mr. BB, what
guarantee was there that the people who really mattered to her would escape? For instance, Freddy. Freddy was neither
clever nor subtle nor beautiful, and what prevented Cecil from saying any minute, "It would be wrong not to loathe
Freddy." And what would she reply? Further than Freddy, she did not go, but he gave her anxiety enough. She could
only assure herself that Cecil had known Freddy some time, and that they had always got on pleasantly, except perhaps
during the last few days, which was an accident perhaps. "Which way shall we go?" she asked him. nature, simplest of
topics, she thought, was around them. Summer Street lay deep in the woods, and she had stopped where a footpath
diverged from the high road. Are there two ways? Perhaps the road is more sensible, as we're got up smart.
I'd rather go through the wood, said Cecil, with that subdued irritation that she had noticed in him all the
afternoon. Why is it, Lucy, that you always say the road? Do you know that you have never once been with me in the
fields or the woods since we were engaged? Haven't I? the wood, then said Lucy, startled at his queerness, but
pretty sure that he would explain later, it was not his habit to leave her in doubt as to his meaning. She led the way
into the whispering pines, and sure enough, he did explain before they had gone a dozen yards. I had got an idea, I
dare say wrongly, that you feel more at home with me in a room. A room, she echoed, hopelessly
bewildered. Yes. Or at the most in a garden or on a road. Never in the real country like this. Oh, Cecil, whatever
do you mean? I have never felt anything of the sort. You talk as if I was a kind of poetous sort of person. I don't know
that you aren't. I connect you with a view, a certain type of view. Why shouldn't you connect me with a room?
She reflected a moment and then said, laughing. Do you know that you're right? I do. I must be a poetist after all.
When I think of you, it's always as in a room. How funny. To her surprise, he seemed annoyed. A drawing room? Prey.
With no view. Yes, with no view, I fancy. Why not? I'd rather, he said reproachfully, that you connected me
with the open air. She said again, "Oh, Cecil, whatever do you mean?" As no explanation was forthcoming, she shook
off the subject as too difficult for a girl, and led him further into the wood, pausing every now and then at some
particularly beautiful or familiar combination of the trees. She had known the wood between Summer Street and Windy
Corner ever since she could walk alone. She had played at losing Freddy in it when Freddy was a purple-faced baby, and
though she had been to Italy, it had lost none of its charm. Presently they came to a little clearing among the
pines, another tiny green alp, solitary this time, and holding in its bosom a shallow pool. She exclaimed, "The sacred
lake. Why do you call it that?" I can't remember why. I suppose it comes out of some book. It's only a puddle now. But
you see that stream going through it? Well, a good deal of water comes down after heavy rains and can't get away at
once and the pool becomes quite large and beautiful. Then Freddy used to bathe there. He is very fond of it. And you?
He meant, "Are you fond of it?" But she answered dreily. I bathed here too, till I was found out. Then there was a row.
At another time he might have been shocked, for he had depths of prudishness within him, but now with his
momentary cult of the fresh air, he was delighted at her admirable simplicity. He looked at her as she stood by the
pool's edge. She was got up smart, as she phrased it, and she reminded him of some brilliant flower that has no leaves
of its own, but blooms abruptly out of a world of green. Who found you out? Charlotte, she murmured. She was
stopping with us. Charlotte, Charlotte, poor girl. She smiled gravely. A certain scheme from which hitherto he had shrunk
now appeared practical. Lucy, yes, I suppose we ought to be going, was her reply. Lucy, I want to
ask something of you that I have never asked before. At the serious note in his
voice, she stepped frankly and kindly towards him. What Cecil hitherto never? Not even that day on the lawn when you
agreed to marry me. He became self-conscious and kept glancing round to see if they were observed. His
courage had gone. Yes, up to now I have never kissed you. She was as scarlet as if he had put the thing most
indelicately. No, more you have, she stammered. Then I ask you, may I now? Of course you may, Cecil. You might before.
I can't run at you. You know, at that supreme moment he was conscious of nothing but
absurdities. Her reply was inadequate. She gave such a businesslike lift to her veil. As he approached her,
he found time to wish that he could recoil. As he touched her, his gold ponne became dislodged and was flattened
between them. Such was the embrace. He considered with truth that it had been a failure. Passion should believe itself
irresistible. It should forget civility and consideration and all the other curses of a refined nature. Above all,
it should never ask for leave where there is a right of way. Why could he not do as any laborer or navi, nay, as
any young man behind the counter would have done? He recast the scene. Lucy was standing flowerike by the water. He
rushed up and took her in his arms. She rebuked him, permitted him, and revered him ever after for his manliness. For he
believed that women rever men for their manliness. They left the pool in silence after this one salutation.
He waited for her to make some remark which should show him her inmost thoughts. At last she spoke, and with
fitting gravity. Emerson was the name, not Harris. What name? The old man's. What
old man? That old man I told you about. The one Mr. Eager was so unkind to. He could not know that this was the most
intimate conversation they had ever had. Chapter 10. Cecil as a humorist. The society out of which Cecil proposed to
rescue Lucy was perhaps no very splendid affair. Yet it was more splendid than her antecedence entitled her to. Her
father, a prosperous local solicitor, had built Windy Corner, as a speculation at the time the district was opening up,
and falling in love with his own creation, had ended by living there himself. Soon after his marriage, the
social atmosphere began to alter. Other houses were built on the brow of that steep southern slope and others again
among the pine trees behind and northward on the chalk barrier of the downs. Most of these houses were larger
than Windy Corner and were filled by people who came not from the district but from London and who mistook the
honey churches for the remnants of an indigenous aristocracy. He was inclined to be frightened, but
his wife accepted the situation without either pride or humility. I cannot think what people are doing, she would say.
But it is extremely fortunate for the children. She called everywhere. Her calls were returned with enthusiasm, and
by the time people found out that she was not exactly of their malu, they liked her, and it did not seem to
matter. When Mr. Honey Church died, he had the satisfaction, which few honest solicitors despise, of leaving his
family rooted in the best society obtainable. The best obtainable. Certainly, many of the
immigrants were rather dull, and Lucy realized this more vividly since her return from Italy. Hitherto she had
accepted their ideals without questioning, their kindly affluence, their inexplosive religion, their
dislike of paper bags, orange peel, and broken bottles. A radical out and out, she learned to speak with horror of
suburbia. Life, so far as she troubled to conceive it, was a circle of rich, pleasant people with identical interests
and identical foes. In this circle, one thought, married, and died. Outside it were poverty and vulgarity forever
trying to enter, just as the London fog tries to enter the pinewoods pouring through the gaps in the northern hills.
But in Italy, where anyone who chooses may warm himself in equality, as in the sun, this conception of life vanished.
Her senses expanded. She felt that there was no one whom she might not get to like, that social barriers were
irreovable, doubtless, but not particularly high. You jump over them just as you jump into a peasants's
oliveyard in the Aenines, and he is glad to see you. She returned with new eyes. So did Cecil, but Italy had quickened
Cecil not to tolerance but to irritation. He saw that the local society was narrow, but instead of
saying, "Does that very much matter?" he rebelled and tried to substitute for it the society he called broad.
He did not realize that Lucy had consecrated her environment by the thousand little civilities that create a
tenderness in time, and that though her eyes saw its defects, her heart refused to despise it entirely. Nor did he
realize a more important point, that if she was too great for the society, she was too great for all society, and had
reached the stage where personal intercourse would alone satisfy her. A rebel she was, but not of the kind he
understood, a rebel who desired, not a wider dwelling room, but equality beside the man she loved. for Italy was
offering her the most priceless of all possessions, her own soul. Playing Bumble Puppy with Mini BB, niece to the
recctor, and age 13, an ancient and most honorable game which consists in striking tennis balls high into the air
so that they fall over the net and immoderely bounce. Some hit Mrs. Honeyurch, others are lost. The sentence
is confused, but the better illustrates Lucy's state of mind, for she was trying to talk to Mr. BB at the same time. Oh,
it has been such a nuisance. First he, then they, no one knowing what they wanted, and everyone so tiresome. But
they really are coming now, said Mr. B. I wrote to Mr. Risa a few days ago. She was wondering how often the butcher
called, and my reply of once a month must have impressed her favorably. They are coming. I heard from them this
morning. I shall hate those Miss Allens. Mrs. Honey Church, cried just because their old and silly ones expected to
say, "How sweet. I hate there if but an poor Lucy serve her right worn
to a shadow. Mr. BB watched the shadow springing and shouting over the tennis court. Cecil was absent. One did not
play Bumble Puppy when he was there. Well, if they are coming. No, Minnie. Not Saturn. Saturn was a tennis ball
whose skin was partially unsewn. When in motion, his orb was encircled by a ring. If they are coming, Sir Harry will let
them move in before the 29th, and he will cross out the claws about whitewashing the ceilings because it
made them nervous and put in the fairear and tear wand. That doesn't count. I told you not Saturn. Saturn's all right
for Bumble Puppy, cried Freddy, joining them. Minnie, don't you listen to her. Saturn doesn't
bounce. Saturn bounces enough. No, he doesn't. Well, he bounces better than the beautiful white
devil. Hush, dear, said Mrs. Honey church. But look at Lucy complaining of Saturn and all the times got the
beautiful white devil in her hand, ready to plug it in. That's right, Minnie. Go for her. Get her over the shins with a
racket. Get her over the shins. Lucy fell. The beautiful white devil rolled from her hand. Mr. BB
picked it up and said, "The name of this ball is Victoria Corbona, please." But his correction passed
unheeded. Freddy possessed to a high degree the power of lashing little girls to fury, and in half a minute he had
transformed many from a well-mannered child into a howling wilderness. up in the house. Cecil heard them, and though
he was full of entertaining news, he did not come down to impart it in case he got
hurt. He was not a coward, and bore necessary pain as well as any man, but he hated the physical violence of the
young. How right it was. Sure enough, it ended in a cry. I wish the Miss Allens could see this," observed Mr. BB, just
as Lucy, who was nursing the injured Minnie, was in turn lifted off her feet by her brother. "Who are the Miss
Allens?" Freddy panted. "They have taken Villa." That wasn't the name. Here his foot slipped, and they all fell most
agreeably onto the grass. An interval elapses. Wasn't what name? asked Lucy with her brother's head in her lap. Alan
wasn't the name of the people Sir Harry's led to. Nonsense, Freddy. You know nothing about it. Nonsense
yourself. I've this minute seen him. He said to me, "Ahem honey church Freddy was an
indifferent mimic. Ahem, a hem, I have at last procured really desire rebel tenants." I said, "Ouray, old boy." And
slapped him on the back. Exactly. the Miss Allen's rather not more like
Anderson. Oh, good gracious. There isn't going to be another muddle. Mrs. Honey Church
exclaimed. Do you notice, Lucy? I'm always right. I said, don't interfere with Villa. I'm always right. I'm
quite uneasy at being always right so often. It's only another muddle of Freddy's. Freddy doesn't even know the
name of the people he pretends have taken it instead. Yes, I do. I've got it.
Emerson. What name? Emerson. I'll bet you anything you like. What a weathercock Sir Harry is," said
Lucy quietly. "I wish I had never bothered over it at all." Then she lay on her back and gazed at the cloudless
sky. Mr. Bi, whose opinion of her rose daily, whispered to his niece that that was the proper way to behave if any
little thing went wrong. Meanwhile, the name of the new tenants had diverted Mrs. Honey Church from the contemplation
of her own abilities. Emerson, Freddy, do you know what Emersons they are? I don't know
whether there any Emersons, retorted Freddy, who was democratic. Like his sister and like most young
people, he was naturally attracted by the idea of equality, and the undeniable fact that there are different kinds of
Emersons annoyed him beyond measure. I trust they are the right sort of person. All right, Lucy, she was sitting up
again. I see you looking down your nose and thinking your mother's a snob. But there is a right sort and a wrong sort,
and its affictation to pretend there isn't. Emerson's a common enough name, Lucy remarked. She was gazing
sideways. Seated on a promontory herself, she could see the pineclad promontories descending one beyond
another into the wield. The further one descended the garden, the more glorious was this lateral view. I was merely
going to remark, Freddy, that I trusted they were no relations of Emerson the philosopher, a most trying man. Pray,
does that satisfy you? Oh yes, he grumbled. And you will be satisfied too, for their friends of Cecil. So elaborate
irony. You and the other country families will be able to call in perfect safety. Cecil exclaimed Lucy. Don't be
rude, dear, said his mother placidly. Lucy, don't screech. It's a new bad habit you're getting
into. But has Cecil friends of Cecil, he repeated. And so really desire rebel. Ahem honey
church I have just telegraphed to them. She got up from the grass. It was hard on Lucy. Mr. BB sympathized with her
very much. While she believed that her snub about the Miss Allens came from Sir Harry Otwway, she had borne it like a
good girl. She might well screech when she heard that it came partly from her lover. Mr. Vice was a tease, something
worse than a tease. He took a malicious pleasure in thwarting people. The clergyman, knowing this, looked at Miss
Honey Church with more than his usual kindness. When she exclaimed, "But Cecil's Emersons, they can't possibly be
the same ones. There is that. He did not consider that the exclamation was strange, but saw in it an opportunity of
diverting the conversation while she recovered her composure. He diverted it as follows. The Emersons who were at
Florence. Do you mean? No. I don't suppose it will prove to be them. It is probably a long cry from them to friends
of Mr. advice. Oh, Mrs. Honey Church, the oddest people, the queerest people. For our part, we liked them, didn't
we? He appealed to Lucy. There was a great scene over some violets. They picked violets and filled all the vases
in the room of these very Miss Allens, who have failed to come to Villa. Poor little
ladies. So shocked and so pleased. It used to be one of Miss Catherine's great stories. My dear sister loves flowers.
It began. They found the whole room a mass of blue vases and jugs. And the story ends with so ungentlemanly and yet
so beautiful. It is all very difficult. Yes, I always connect those Florentine Emersons with
violets. Fiasco's done you this time, remarked Freddy, not seeing that his sister's face was very red. She could
not recover herself. Mr. BB saw it and continued to divert the conversation. These particular Emersons
consisted of a father and a son. the son a goodly if not a good young man not a fool I fancy but very immature pessimism
etc. Our special joy was the father such a sentimental darling and people declared he had murdered his wife in his
normal state Mr. BBE would never have repeated such gossip, but he was trying to shelter Lucy in her little
trouble. He repeated any rubbish that came into his head. Murdered his wife, said Mrs. Honey Church. Lucy, don't
desert us. Go on playing Bumble Puppy. Really, the pension beerini must have been the oddest place. That's the second
murderer I've heard of as being there. Whatever was Charlotte doing to stop by the by. We really must ask Charlotte
here sometime. Mr. BB could recall no second murderer. He suggested that his hostess
was mistaken. At the hint of opposition, she warmed. She was perfectly sure that there had been a second tourist of whom
the same story had been told. The name escaped her. What was the name? Oh, what was the name? She clasped her knees for
the name. Something in the she struck her matronly forehead. Lucy asked her brother whether Cecil was in. Oh, don't
go, he cried and tried to catch her by the ankles. I must go, she said gravely. Don't be silly. You always
overdo it when you play. As she left them, her mother's shout of Harris, shivered the tranquil air, and reminded
her that she had told a lie and had never put it right. Such a senseless lie, too. Yet it shattered her nerves
and made her connect these Emersons, friends of Cecils, with a pair of nondescript
tourists. Hitherto truth had come to her naturally. She saw that for the future she must be more vigilant and be
absolutely truthful. Well, at all events she must not tell lies. She hurried up the garden, still flushed with shame. A
word from Cecil would soothe her. She was sure. "Cecil." "Hello," he called and lent out
of the smoking room window. "He seemed in high spirits. I was hoping you'd come. I heard you all bear gardening,
but there's better fun up here. I even I have won a great victory for the comic muse. George Meredith's right. The cause
of comedy and the cause of truth are really the same. And I even I have found tenants for the distressful villa.
Don't be angry. Don't be angry. You'll forgive me when you hear it all. He looked very attractive when his face was
bright, and he dispelled her ridiculous forboings at once. I have heard, she said. Freddy has told us, "Naughty
Cecil. I suppose I must forgive you. Just think of all the trouble I took for nothing. Certainly the Miss Allens are a
little tiresome, and I'd rather have nice friends of yours. But you oughten to tease one so friends of mine. He
laughed. But Lucy, the whole joke is to come, come here. But she remained standing where she was. Do you know
where I met these desirable tenants? In the National Gallery. when I was up to see my mother last
week. What an odd place to meet people, she said nervously. I don't quite
understand. In the Umbrean room, absolute strangers. They were admiring Luca
Senorelli, of course, quite stupidly. However, we got talking and they refreshed me not a little. They had been
to Italy, but Cecil proceeded hilariously. In the course of conversation, they said that they wanted
a country cottage, the father to live there, the son to run down for weekends. I thought, what a chance of scoring off
Sir Harry. And I took their address and a London reference, found they weren't actual blards. it was great sport and
wrote to him making out. Cecil, no, it's not fair. I've probably met them before. He bore her down. Perfectly fair.
Anything is fair that punishes a snob. That old man will do the neighborhood a world of good. Sir Harry is too
disgusting with his decayed gentle women. I meant to read him a lesson sometime. No, Lucy, the classes ought to
mix, and before long you'll agree with me. There ought to be intermarriage, all sorts of things. I believe in
democracy. No, you don't, she snapped. You don't know what the word means. He stared at her and felt again
that she had failed to be Leonardesque. No, you don't. Her face was in artistic, that of a peevish
Verago. It isn't fair, Cecil. I blame you. I blame you very much indeed. You had no business to undo my work about
the Miss Allens and make me look ridiculous. You call it scoring off Sir Harry, but do you realize that it is all
at my expense? I consider it most disloyal of you. She left him. Temper, he thought, raising his eyebrows. No, it
was worse than temper. Snobbishness. As long as Lucy thought that his own smart friends were supplanting the Miss
Allens, she had not minded. He perceived that these new tenants might be of value educationally. He would tolerate the
father and draw out the son who was silent. In the interests of the comic muse and of truth, he would bring them
to Windy Corner. Chapter 11. In Mrs. Vice wellappointed flat, the comic muse, though able to look after her own
interests, did not disdain the assistance of Mr. Vice. His idea of bringing the Emersons
to Windy Corner struck her as decidedly good, and she carried through the negotiations without a hitch. Sir Harry
Otwway signed the agreement, met Mr. Emerson, who was duly disillusioned. The Miss Allens were duly
offended and wrote a dignified letter to Lucy, whom they held responsible for the failure. Mr. BB planned pleasant moments
for the newcomers, and told Mrs. Honey Church that Freddy must call on them as soon as they arrived. Indeed, so ample
was the muse's equipment that she permitted Mr. Harris, never a very robust criminal to droop his head, to be
forgotten, and to die. Lucy, to descend from bright heaven to earth, whereon there are shadows, because there are
hills. Lucy was at first plunged into despair, but settled after a little thought that it did not matter the very
least. Now that she was engaged, the Emersons would scarcely insult her and were welcome into the neighborhood, and
Cecil was welcome to bring whom he would into the neighborhood. Therefore, Cecil was welcome to bring the Emersons into
the neighborhood. But, as I say, this took a little thinking, and so illogical are girls. The event remained rather
greater and rather more dreadful than it should have done. She was glad that a visit to Mrs. Vice now fell due. The
tenants moved into Villa while she was safe in the London flat. Cecil, Cecil, darling, she whispered the
evening she arrived and crept into his arms. Cecil too became demonstrative. He saw that the needful fire had been
kindled in Lucy. At last she longed for attention as a woman should and looked up to him because he was a man. So you
do love me, little thing, he murmured. Oh, Ceil, I do. I do. I don't know what I should do without you. Several days
passed. Then she had a letter from Miss Bartlett. A coolness had sprung up between the two cousins, and they had
not corresponded since they parted in August. The coolness dated from what Charlotte would call the flight to Rome,
and in Rome it had increased amazingly, for the companion, who is merely uncongenial in the medieval world
becomes exasperating in the classical. Charlotte, unselfish in the forum, would have tried a sweeter temper than Lucy's,
and once in the baths of Caracala, they had doubted whether they could continue their tour. Lucy had said she would join
the vices. Mrs. Vice was an acquaintance of her mother, so there was no impropriety in the plan, and Miss
Bartlett had replied that she was quite used to being abandoned suddenly. Finally, nothing happened, but the
coolness remained, and for Lucy was even increased when she opened the letter and read as follows. It had been forwarded
from Windy Corner. Tonbridge Wells, September. Dearest
Lucia, I have news of you at last. Miss Lavish has been bicycling in your parts, but was not sure whether a call would be
welcome. Puncturing her tire near Summer Street, and it being mended, while she sat very wobiggone in that pretty
churchyard, she saw to her astonishment a door open opposite and the younger Emerson man come out. He said his father
had just taken the house. He said he did not know that you lived in the neighborhood. He never suggested giving
Eleanor a cup of tea. Dear Lucy, I am much worried and I advise you to make a clean breast of his past behavior to
your mother Freddy and Mr. Vice who will forbid him to enter the house, etc. That was a great misfortune, and I dare say
you have told them already. Mr. Vice is so sensitive. I remember how I used to get on his nerves at Rome. I am very
sorry about it all, and should not feel easy unless I warned you. Believe me, your anxious and loving cousin,
Charlotte. Lucy was much annoyed and replied as follows. Vichum Mansions
SW. Dear Charlotte, many thanks for your warning. When Mr. Emerson forgot himself on the mountain, you made me promise not
to tell mother because you said she would blame you for not being always with me. I have kept that promise and
cannot possibly tell her now. I have said both to her and Cecil that I met the Emersons at Florence and that they
are respectable people, which I do think, and the reason that he offered Miss Lavish no tea was probably that he
had none himself. She should have tried at the rectory. I cannot begin making a fuss at this stage. You must see that it
would be too absurd. If the Emersons heard I had complained of them, they would think themselves of importance,
which is exactly what they are not. I like the old father and look forward to seeing him again. As for the son, I am
sorry for him when we meet rather than for myself. They are known to Cecil, who is very well, and spoke of you the other
day. We expect to be married in January. Miss Lavish cannot have told you much about me, for I am not at Windy Corner
at all, but here. Please do not put private outside your envelope again. No one opens my letters. yours
affectionately. Secrecy has this disadvantage. We lose the sense of proportion. We cannot tell whether our
secret is important or not. Were Lucy and her cousin closeted with a great thing which would destroy Cecil's life
if he discovered it, or with a little thing which he would laugh at? Miss Bartlett suggested the former. Perhaps
she was right. It had become a great thing now. Left to herself, Lucy would have told her mother and her lover
ingenuously, and it would have remained a little thing. Emerson, not Harris. It was only that a few weeks ago. She tried
to tell Cecil even now when they were laughing about some beautiful lady who had smitten his heart at school, but her
body behaved so ridiculously that she stopped. She and her secret stayed 10 days longer in the deserted metropolis,
visiting the scenes they were to know so well later on. It did her no harm, Cecil thought, to learn the framework of
society, while society itself was absent on the golf links or the moors. The weather was cool, and it did her no
harm. In spite of the season, Mrs. Vice managed to scrape together a dinner party consisting entirely of the
grandchildren of famous people. The food was poor, but the talk had a witty weariness that impressed the girl. One
was tired of everything, it seemed. One launched into enthusiasms, only to collapse gracefully, and pick oneself up
amid sympathetic laughter. In this atmosphere, the pension Bertoini and Windy Corner appeared equally crude, and
Lucy saw that her London career would estrange her a little from all that she had loved in the past. The grandchildren
asked her to play the piano. She played Schuman, now some Beethoven, called Cecil, when the quarrelless beauty of
the music had died. She shook her head and played Schuman again. The melody rose unprofitably magical. It broke. It
was resumed broken, not marching once from the cradle to the grave. The sadness of the incomplete, the sadness
that is often life, but should never be art, throbbed in its disjected phrases, and made the nerves of the audience
throb. Not thus had she played on the little draped piano at the Bertoini, and too much Schuman was not
the remark that Mr. BB had passed to himself when she returned. When the guests were gone, and Lucy had gone to
bed, Mrs. Vice paced up and down the drawing room, discussing her little party with her son. Mrs. Vice was a nice
woman, but her personality, like many anothers, had been swamped by London, for it needs a strong head to live among
many people. The too vast orb of her fate had crushed her, and she had seen too many seasons, too many cities, too
many men for her abilities. And even with Cecil, she was mechanical and behaved as if he was not one son, but so
to speak, a filial crowd. "Make Lucy one of us," she said, looking round intelligently at the end of each
sentence, and straining her lips apart until she spoke again. "Lucy is becoming wonderful,
wonderful. Her music always was wonderful. Yes, but she is purging off the honey church taint most excellent
honey churches, but you know what I mean. She is not always quoting servants or asking one how the pudding is
made. Italy has done it. Perhaps, she murmured, thinking of the museum that represented Italy to her. It is just
possible, Cecil, mind you marry her next January. She is one of us already. But her music, he exclaimed, "The style of
her, how she kept to Schuman when, like an idiot, I wanted Beethoven." Schumann was right for this evening. Schumann was
the thing. Do you know, mother? I shall have our children educated just like Lucy. Bring them up among honest country
folks for freshness. Send them to Italy for subtlety and then not till then let them come to London. I don't believe in
these London educations. He broke off remembering that he had had one himself and concluded at all events not for
women. Make her one of us," repeated Mrs. Vice, and processed to bed. As she was dozing off, a cry, the cry of
nightmare, rang from Lucy's room. Lucy could ring for the maid if she liked, but Mrs. Vice thought it kind to go
herself. She found the girl sitting upright with her hand on her cheek. "I am so sorry, Mrs. Vice. It is these
dreams, bad dreams, just dreams. The elder lady smiled and kissed
her, saying very distinctly, "You should have heard us talking about you, dear. He admires you more than ever. Dream of
that." Lucy returned the kiss, still covering one cheek with her hand. Mrs. Vice recessed to bed.
Cecil, whom the cry had not awoke, snored. Darkness enveloped the flat. Chapter 12. It was a Saturday afternoon,
gay and brilliant after abundant rains, and the spirit of youth dwelt in it, though the season was now autumn. All
that was gracious triumphed. As the motorc cars passed through summer street, they raised only a little dust,
and their stench was soon dispersed by the wind and replaced by the scent of the wet birches or of the pines. Mr. BB,
at leisure for life's amenities, lent over his rectory gate. Freddy lent by him, smoking a pendant pipe. Suppose we
go and hinder those new people opposite for a little men. They might amuse you. Freddy, whom
his fellow creatures never amused, suggested that the new people might be feeling a bit busy, and so on, since
they had only just moved in. I suggested we should hinder them, said Mr. B. They are worth it. Unlatching the gate, he
sauntered over the triangular green to Villa. "Hello," he cried, shouting in at the open door, through which much
squallow was visible. A grave voice replied, "Hello, I've brought someone to see you.
I'll be down in a minute." The passage was blocked by a wardrobe which the removal men had failed to carry up the
stairs. Mr. BB edged round it with difficulty. The sitting room itself was blocked with books. Are these people
great readers? Freddy whispered. Are they that sort? I fancy they know how to read. A rare accomplishment.
What have they got? Byron. Exactly. A shropshshire lad. Never heard of it. The way of all flesh. Never heard of it.
Gibbon. Hello, dear George reads German. Um. Um. Schopenhau. Nietze. And so we go on. Well, I suppose your generation
knows its own business, honeyurch, look at that, said Freddy in aruck tones. On the corners of the
wardrobe, the hand of an amateur had painted this inscription. Mistrust all enterprises that require new clothes. I
know, isn't it jolly? I like that. I'm certain that's the old man's doing. How very odd of him. Surely you agree. But
Freddy was his mother's son, and felt that one ought not to go on spoiling the furniture. Pictures, the clergymen
continued, scrambling about the room. Jotto, they got that at Florence. I'll be bound. the same as Lucy's got. Oh, by
the by. Did Miss Honey Church enjoy London? She came back yesterday. I suppose she had a good
time. Yes, very, said Freddy, taking up a book. She and Cecil are thicker than ever. That's good hearing. I wish I
wasn't such a fool, Mr. BB. Mr. BB ignored the remark. Lucy used to be nearly as stupid as I am, but it'll be
very different now. Mother thinks she will read all kinds of books. So, will you only medical books,
not books that you can talk about afterwards? Cecil is teaching Lucy Italian and he
says her playing is wonderful. There are all kinds of things in it that we have never noticed. Cecil says, "What on
earth are those people doing upstairs?" Eison. We think we'll come another time. George ran downstairs and
pushed them into the room without speaking. Let me introduce Mr. Honey Church, a
neighbor. Then Freddy hurled one of the thunderbolts of youth. Perhaps he was shy. Perhaps he was friendly. Or perhaps
he thought that George's face wanted washing. At all events he greeted him with, "How' you do? Come and have a
bathe." "All right," said George, impassive. Mr. BB was highly entertained. How do you do? How do you
do? Come and have a bathe. He chuckled. That's the best conversational opening I've ever heard. But I'm afraid it will
only act between men. Can you picture a lady who has been introduced to another lady by a third lady opening civilities
with, "How do you do? come and have a bathe, and yet you will tell me that the sexes are equal. I tell you that they
shall be, said Mr. Emerson, who had been slowly descending the stairs. Good afternoon, Mr. BB. I tell you, they
shall be comrades, and George thinks the same. We are to raise ladies to our level, the clergymen inquired. The
Garden of Eden, pursued Mr. Emerson, still descending, "Which you place in the past is really yet to come. We shall
enter it when we no longer despise our bodies," Mr. B disclaimed, placing the Garden of Eden anywhere. In this, not in
other things. We men are ahead. We despise the body less than women do. But not until we are comrades shall we enter
the garden. I say, what about this bathe? murmured Freddy, appalled at the mass of philosophy that was approaching
him. I believed in a return to nature once. But how can we return to nature when we have never been with her? Today
I believe that we must discover nature. After many conquests, we shall attain simplicity. It is our
heritage. Let me introduce Mr. Honey Church whose sister you will remember at Florence. How do you do? Very glad to
see you and that you are taking George for a bathe. Very glad to hear that your sister is going to marry. Marriage is a
duty. I am sure that she will be happy, for we know Mr. Vice, too. He has been most kind. He met us by chance in the
National Gallery and arranged everything about this delightful house, though I hope I have not vexed Sir Harry Otwway.
I have met so few liberal land owners, and I was anxious to compare his attitude towards the game laws with the
conservative attitude. Ah, this wind. You do well to bathe. Yours is a glorious country, honey
church. Not a bit, mumbled Freddy. I must, that is to say, I have to have the pleasure of calling on you later on, my
mother says. I hope. Call my lad, who taught us that drawing room twaddle. Call on your grandmother. Listen to the
wind among the pines. Yours is a glorious country. Mr. BB came to the rescue. Mr. Emerson, he will call. I
shall call. You or your son will return our calls before 10 days have elapsed. I trust that you have realized about the
10 days interval. It does not count that I helped you with the stairs yesterday. It does not count that they are going to
bathe this afternoon. Yes, go and bathe, George. Why do you doawle talking? Bring them
back to tea. Bring back some milk, cakes, honey. The change will do you good. George has been working very hard
at his office. I can't believe he's well. George bowed his head, dusty and somber, exhaling the peculiar smell of
one who has handled furniture. "Do you really want this bathe?" Freddy asked him. It is only a
pond, don't you know? I dare say you are used to something better. Yes, I have said yes already.
Mr. BBE felt bound to assist his young friend and led the way out of the house and into the
pinewoods. How glorious it was. For a little time the voice of old Mr. Emerson pursued them, dispensing good wishes and
philosophy. It ceased, and they only heard the fair wind blowing the bracken and the trees. Mr. BBE, who could be
silent, but who could not bear silence, was compelled to chatter, since the expedition looked like a failure, and
neither of his companions would utter a word. He spoke of Florence. George attended gravely, asing
or dissenting with slight but determined gestures that were as inexplicable as the motions of the treetops above their
heads. And what a coincidence that you should meet Mr. Vice. Did you realize that you would find all the pension
Bertoini down here? I did not. Miss Lavish told me. When I was a young man, I always meant to write a history of
coincidence. No enthusiasm. Though as a matter of fact, coincidences are much rarer than we
suppose. For example, it isn't purely coincidentally that you are here now when one comes to
reflect. To his relief, George began to talk. It is I have reflected. It is fate. Everything is
fate. We are flung together by fate, drawn apart by fate, flung together, drawn apart. The 12 winds blow us, we
settle nothing. You have not reflected at all, wrapped the clergyman. Let me give you a
useful tip, Emerson. Attribute nothing to fate. Don't say I didn't do this, for you did it 10 to one.
Now I'll cross question you. Where did you first meet Miss Honey Church and myself? Italy. And where did you meet
Mr. Vice who is going to marry Miss Honey Church? National
Gallery looking at Italian art. There you are. And yet you talk of coincidence and fate. You naturally seek out things
Italian, and so do we and our friends. This narrows the field immeasurably. We meet again in it. It is fate that I am
here, persisted George. But you can call it Italy if it makes you less unhappy. Mr. BB slid away from such
heavy treatment of the subject, but he was infinitely tolerant of the young, and had no desire to snub George. And
so, for this, and for other reasons, my history of coincidence is still to write.
Silence. Wishing to round off the episode, he added, "We are all so glad that you have come."
Silence. Here we are, called Freddy. Oh, good, exclaimed Mr. BB, mopping his brow. In there's the pond. I wish it was
bigger, he added apologetically. They climbed down a slippery bank of pine needles. There lay
the pond set in its little Alp of green. Only a pond, but large enough to contain the human body and pure enough to
reflect the sky. On account of the rains, the waters had flooded the surrounding grass, which showed like a
beautiful emerald path, tempting these feet towards the central pool. "It's distinctly successful as pawns go," said
Mr. BB, no apologies are necessary for the pond. George sat down where the ground
was dry and dreily unlaced his boots. Aren't those masses of willow herbs splendid? I love willow herb in seed.
What's the name of this aromatic plant? No one knew or seemed to care. These abrupt changes of vegetation, this
little spongous tract of water plants, and on either side of it, all the growths are tough or brittle. Heather
bracken hurts pines. Very charming, very charming. Mr. BB, aren't you bathing? Called Freddy as
he stripped himself. Mr. B thought he was not. Water's wonderful," cried Freddy, prancing in. "Water's water!"
murmured George, wetting his hair first, a sure sign of apathy. He followed Freddy into the divine, as indifferent
as if he were a statue, and the pond a pale of soap suds. It was necessary to use his muscles. It was necessary to
keep clean. Mr. BB watched them and watched the seeds of the willow herb dance corically above their heads. "A
pushu, a pushu, a pushu," went Freddy, swimming for two strokes in either direction, and then becoming involved in
reads or mud. "Is it worth it?" asked the other, Michelangelooded margin. The bank broke
away and he fell into the pool before he had weighed the question properly. He poof. I've swallowed a polywog, Mr. BB.
Waters wonderful. Waters simply ripping. Water's not so bad, said George, reappearing from his plunge and
sputtering at the sun. Waters wonderful. Mr. BB do a pushu cuff. Mr. BB, who was hot and
who always acquiesed where possible, looked around him. He could detect no parishioners except the pine trees,
rising up steeply on all sides, and gesturing to each other against the blue. How glorious it was. The world of
motorcars and rural Deans receded ineitably. Water, sky, evergreens, a wind. These things not even the seasons
can touch, and surely they lie beyond the intrusion of man. I may as well wash too. And soon his garments made a third
little pile on the sword, and he too asserted the wonder of the water. It was ordinary water, nor was there very much
of it, and as Freddy said, it reminded one of swimming in a salad. The three gentlemen rotated in the pool breast
high after the fashion of the nymphs in gutter damarong. But either because the rains had given a freshness or because
the sun was shedding a most glorious heat or because two of the gentlemen were young in years and the third young
in spirit. For some reason or other a change came over them and they forgot Italy and botany and fate. They began to
play. Mr. BB and Freddy splashed each other a little differentially. They splashed George. He was quiet. They
feared they had offended him. Then all the forces of youth burst out. He smiled, flung himself at them, splashed
them, ducked them, kicked them, muddied them, and drove them out of the pool. Race you round it then," cried Freddy,
and they raced in the sunshine, and George took a shortcut and dirted his shins, and had to bathe a second time.
Then Mr. BB consented to run, a memorable sight. They ran to get dry. They bathed to get cool. They played at
being Indians in the willow herbs and in the bracken. They bathed to get clean. And all the time three little bundles
lay discreetly on the sword proclaiming, "No, we are what matters. Without us shall no enterprise begin. To us shall
all flesh turn in the end." "A try, a try!" yelled Freddy, snatching up George's bundle and placing it beside an
imaginary goalpost. Soccer rules, George retorted, scattering Freddy's bundle with a kick.
Goal, goal, pass. Take care my watch, cried Mr. BB. Clothes flew in all directions. Take care my hat. No, that's
enough, Freddy. Dress now. No, I say. But the two young men were delirious. Away they twinkled into the
trees. Freddy with a clerical waste coat under his arm. George with a wide awake hat on his dripping hair. That'll do,
shouted Mr. BB, remembering that after all he was in his own parish. Then his voice changed as if every pine tree was
a rural dean. E steady on. I see people coming you fellows. Yells and widening circles over the dappled earth.
E ladies. Neither George nor Freddy was truly refined. Still they did not hear Mr. BB's last warning or they would have
avoided Mrs. Honey Church, Cecil and Lucy, who were walking down to call on old Mrs. Butterworth. Freddy dropped the
waste coat at their feet, and dashed into some bracken. George hooped in their faces, turned and scuded away down
the path to the pond, still clad in Mr. BB's hat. "Gracious alive!" cried Mrs. Honey Church. Whoever were those
unfortunate people. Oh dears, look away. And poor Mr. BB too. Whatever has happened, come this way immediately,
commanded Cecil, who always felt that he must lead women, though he knew not wither, and protect them, though he knew
not against what. He led them now towards the bracken where Freddy sat concealed. Oh, poor Mr. BB. Was that his
waist coat we left in the path? Cecil Mr. BB's waste coat. No business of ours, said Cecil,
glancing at Lucy, who was all parasol and evidently minded. I fancy Mr. BB jumped back into the
pond. This way, please, Mrs. Honey Church. This way, they followed him up the bank, attempting the tense yet
nonchalant expression that is suitable for ladies on such occasions. Well, I can't help it, said a
voice close ahead, and Freddy reared a freckled face and a pair of snowy shoulders out of the fronds. I can't be
trotten on, can I? Good gracious me, dear. So it's you. What miserable management, why not have a comfortable
bath at home with hot and cold laid on. Look here, mother. A fellow must wash, and a fellow's got to dry, and if
another fellow. Dear, no doubt you're right as usual, but you are in no position to argue. K
Lucy. They turned. Oh, look. Don't look. Oh, poor Mr. BB. How unfortunate again, for Mr. BBE was just crawling out of the
pond, on whose surface garments of an intimate nature did float, while George, the worldweary George, shouted to Freddy
that he had hooked a fish. And me I've swallowed one, answered he of the bracken. If swallowed
apolivth in my tummy, I shall die. Emerson, you beast, you've got on my bags. Hush, deers, said Mrs. Honeyurch,
who found it impossible to remain shocked. And do be sure you dry yourselves thoroughly first. All these
colds come of not drying thoroughly. Mother, do come away, said Lucy. Oh, for goodness sake, do come.
Hello!" cried George, so that again the ladies stopped. He regarded himself as dressed.
Barefoot, barechested, radiant, and personable against the shadowy woods, he called,
"Hello, Miss Honey Church. Hello. Bow, Lucy. Better bow. Whoever is it, I shall bow. Miss Honey Church bowed. That
evening and all that night the water ran away. On the tomorrow the pool had shrunk to its old size and lost its
glory. It had been a call to the blood and to the relaxed will, a passing benediction whose influence did not
pass. A holiness, a spell, a momentary chalice for youth. Chapter 13. how Miss Bartlett's boiler was so tiresome. How
often had Lucy rehearsed this bow, this interview, but she had always rehearsed them indoors, and with certain
accessories, which surely we have a right to assume, who could foretell that she and George would meet in the route
of a civilization, amidst an army of coats and collars, and boots that lay wounded
over the sunlit earth. She had imagined a young Mr. Emerson who might be shy or morbid or indifferent or fertively
impeded. She was prepared for all of these, but she had never imagined one who would be happy and greet her with
the shout of the morning star. Indoors herself, partaking of tea with old Mrs. Butterworth, she reflected that it is
impossible to foretell the future with any degree of accuracy, that it is impossible to
rehearse life. A fault in the scenery, a face in the audience, an eruption of the audience onto the stage, and all our
carefully planned gestures mean nothing or mean too much. I will bow, she had thought. I will not shake hands with
him. That will be just the proper thing. She had bowed. But to whom? To gods, to heroes, to the nonsense of school girls.
She had bowed across the rubbish that cumbers the world. So ran her thoughts. While her faculties were busy with
Cecil. It was another of those dreadful engagement calls. Mrs. Butterworth had wanted to see him, and he did not want
to be seen. He did not want to hear about hydrangeas, why they changed their color at the seaside. He did not want to
join the sea. Oh, s when cross, he was always elaborate, and made long, clever answers where yes or no would have done.
Lucy soothed him and tinkered at the conversation in a way that promised well for their married peace. No one is
perfect, and surely it is wiser to discover the imperfections before wedlock. Miss Bartlett, indeed, though
not in word, had taught the girl that this our life contains nothing satisfactory.
Lucy, though she disliked the teacher, regarded the teaching as profound and applied it to her lover. Lucy, said her
mother when they got home, is anything the matter with Cecil, the question was ominous. Up till now, Mrs. Honey Church
had behaved with charity and restraint. No, I don't think so, mother. Cecil's all right. Perhaps he's tired. Lucy
compromised. Perhaps Cecil was a little tired. Because otherwise, she pulled out her bonnet
pins with gathering displeasure. Because otherwise, I cannot account for him. I do think Mrs.
Butterworth is rather tiresome, if you mean that. Cecil has told you to think so. You were devoted to her as a little
girl, and nothing will describe her goodness to you through the typhoid fever. No, it is just the same thing
everywhere. Let me just put your bonnet away, may I? Surely he could answer her civily for one half hour. Cecil has a
very high standard for people, faltered Lucy, seeing trouble ahead. It's part of his ideals.
It is really that that makes him sometimes seem. Oh, rubbish. If high ideals make a young man rude, "The
sooner he gets rid of them, the better," said Mrs. Honey Church, handing her the bonnet. "Now, mother, I've seen you
cross with Mrs. Butterworth yourself." "Not in that way. At times I could ring her neck, but not in that way. No, it is
the same with Cecil all over. By the by, I never told you. I had a letter from Charlotte while I was away in London.
This attempt to divert the conversation was too pure, and Mrs. Honey Church resented it. Since Cecil came back from
London, nothing appears to please him. Whenever I speak, he winces. I see him, Lucy.
It is useless to contradict me. No doubt I am neither artistic nor literary nor intellectual nor
musical. But I cannot help the drawing room furniture. Your father bought it and we
must put up with it. Will Cecil kindly remember. I I see what you mean and certainly Ceilen too. But he does not
mean to be univil. He once explained it is the things that upset him. He is easily upset by ugly things. He is not
univil to people. Is it a thing or a person when Freddy sings? You can't expect a really musical person to enjoy
comic songs as we do. Then why didn't he leave the room? Why sit wriggling and sneering and spoiling everyone's
pleasure? We mustn't be unjust to people, faltered Lucy. Something had infeebled her, and the case for Cecil,
which she had mastered so perfectly in London, would not come forth in an effective form. The two civilizations
had clashed. Cecil hinted that they might, and she was dazzled and bewildered, as though the radiance that
lies behind all civilization had blinded her eyes. Good taste and bad taste were only
catchwords, garments of diverse cut, and music itself dissolved to a whisper through pine trees, where the song is
not distinguishable from the comic song. She remained in much embarrassment while Mrs. Honey Church changed her frock for
dinner, and every now and then she said a word and made things no better. There was no concealing the fact. Cecil had
meant to be super sillious, and he had succeeded. And Lucy, she knew not why, wished that the trouble could have come
at any other time. Go and dress, dear. You'll be late. All right, mother. Don't say all right and stop. Go. She obeyed,
but loitered discconulately at the landing window. It faced north, so there was little view and no view of the sky.
Now, as in the winter, the pine trees hung close to her eyes. One connected the landing window with depression. No
definite problem menaced her, but she sighed to herself, "Oh dear, what shall I do? What
shall I do?" It seemed to her that everyone else was behaving very badly, and she ought not to have mentioned Miss
Bartlett's letter. She must be more careful. Her mother was rather inquisitive and might have asked what it
was about. "Oh dear, what should she do?" And then Freddy came bounding upstairs and joined the ranks of the
ill- behaved. I say those are topping people. My dear baby, how tiresome you've been. You have no business to
take them bathing in the sacred lake. It's much too public. It was all right for you, but most awkward for everyone
else. Do be more careful. You forget the place is growing half suburban. I say, "Is anything on tomorrow week?" "Not
that I know of." Then I want to ask the Emerson's up to Sunday tennis. "Oh, I wouldn't do that, Freddy. I wouldn't do
that with all this muddle." "What's wrong with the court? They won't mind a bump or two, and I've ordered new
balls." "I meant it's better not. I really mean it." He seized her by the elbows and humorously danced her up and
down the passage. She pretended not to mind, but she could have screamed with temper. Cecil glanced at them as he
proceeded to his toilet, and they impeded Mary with her brood of hot water cans. Then Mrs. Honeyurch opened her
door and said, "Lucy, what a noise you're making. I have something to say to you. Did you say you had had a letter
from Charlotte? And Freddy ran away. Yes, I really can't stop. I must dress, too. How's Charlotte? All right, Lucy.
The unfortunate girl returned. You have a bad habit of hurrying away in the middle of one's sentences. Did Charlotte
mention her boiler? Her what? Don't you remember that her boiler was to be had out in October and her bath sistn
cleaned out and all kinds of terrible toddings? I can't remember all Charlotte's worries, said Lucy bitterly.
I shall have enough of my own now that you are not pleased with Cecil. Mrs. Honey Church might have flamed out. She
did not. She said, "Come here, old lady. Thank you for putting away my bonnet. Kiss me. And though nothing is perfect,
Lucy felt for the moment that her mother and windy corner and the wield in the declining sun were perfect. So the
grittiness went out of life. It generally did a windy corner. At the last minute, when the social machine was
clogged hopelessly, one member or other of the family poured in a drop of oil. Cecil
despised their methods, perhaps rightly at all events. They were not his own. Dinner was at 7. Freddy gabbled the
grace, and they drew up their heavy chairs and fell to. Fortunately, the men were hungry. Nothing untored occurred
until the pudding. Then Freddy said, "Lucy, what's Emerson like?" I saw him in Florence, said Lucy, hoping that this
would pass for a reply. Is he the clever sort or is he a decent chap? Ask Cecil. It is Cecil who brought him here.
He is the clever sort like myself, said Cecil. Freddy looked at him doubtfully. How well did you know them at the
Bertoini? asked Mrs. Honey Church. Oh, very slightly. I mean, Charlotte knew them even less than I did. Oh, that
reminds me. You never told me what Charlotte said in her letter. One thing and another, said Lucy, wondering
whether she would get through the meal without a lie. Among other things, that an awful friend of hers had been
bicycling through Summer Street, wondered if she'd come up and see us, and mercifully didn't. Lucy, I do call
the way you talk unkind. She was a novelist, said Lucy craftily. The remark was a happy one, for nothing roused Mrs.
Honey Church so much as literature in the hands of females. She would abandon every topic to invey against those women
who, instead of minding their houses and their children, seek notoriety by print. Her attitude was, "If books must be
written, let them be written by men." And she developed it at great length, while Cecil yawned and Freddy played it
this year, next year, now never, with his plumstones, and Lucy artfully fed the flames of her mother's wrath. But
soon the conflration died down, and the ghosts began to gather in the darkness. There were too many ghosts about the
original ghost. That touch of lips on her cheek had surely been laid long ago. It could be nothing to her that a man
had kissed her on a mountain once, but it had begotten a spectral family. Mr. Harris, Miss Bartlett's letter, Mr. BB's
memories of violets, and one or other of these was bound to haunt her before Cecil's very
eyes. It was Miss Bartlett who returned now, and with appalling vividness, I have been thinking, Lucy, of that letter
of Charlotte's. How is she? I tore the thing up. Didn't she say how she was? How does she sound? Cheerful. Oh, yes, I
suppose so. No, not very cheerful, I suppose. Then depend upon it. It is the boiler. I know myself how water prays
upon one's mind. I would rather anything else, even a misfortune with the meat. Cecil laid his hand over his eyes. So
would I, asserted Freddy, backing his mother up, backing up the spirit of her remark rather than the substance. and I
have been thinking," she added rather nervously. "Surely we could squeeze Charlotte in here next week and give her
a nice holiday while the plumbers at Tumbbridge will finish. I have not seen poor Charlotte for so long. It was more
than her nerves could stand, and she could not protest violently after her mother's goodness to her upstairs."
"Mother, no!" she pleaded. It's impossible. We can't have Charlotte on the top of the other things. We're
squeezed to death as it is. Freddy's got a friend coming Tuesday, their Cecil. And you've promised to take in Mini BB
because of a deferious scare. It simply can't be done. Nonsense. It can. If Minnie sleeps in
the bath, not otherwise. Minnie can sleep with you. I won't have her. Then if you're so selfish, Mr. Floyd must
share a room with Freddy. Miss Bartlett, Miss Bartlett, Miss Bartlett, moaned Cecil again, laying his hand over his
eyes. It's impossible, repeated Lucy. I don't want to make difficulties, but it really isn't fair
on the maids to fill up the house. though. Alas, the truth is, dear, you don't like Charlotte. No, I don't. And
no more does Cecil. She gets on our nerves. You haven't seen her lately, and don't realize how tiresome she can be,
though good. So, please, mother, don't worry us this last summer. But spoil us by not asking her to come. Here, here,
said Cecil. Mrs. Honey, church, with more gravity than usual and with more feeling than she usually permitted
herself, replied, "This isn't very kind of you, too. You have each other and all these woods to walk in, so full of
beautiful things, and poor Charlotte has only the water turned off, and plumbers. You are young deers, and however clever
young people are, and however many books they read, they will never guess what it feels like to grow old. Cecil crumbled
his bread. I must say, cousin Charlotte was very kind to me that year I called on my bike, put in Freddy. She thanked
me for coming till I felt like such a fool, and fussed round no end to get an egg boiled for my tea just right. I
know, dear. She is kind to everyone, and yet Lucy makes this difficulty when we try to give her some little return. But
Lucy hardened her heart. It was no good being kind to Miss Bartlett. She had tried herself too often, and too
recently. One might lay up treasure in heaven by the attempt, but one enriched neither Miss Bartlett nor anyone else
upon earth. She was reduced to saying, "I can't help it, mother. I don't like Charlotte. I admit it's horrid of me.
From your own account, you told her as much." "Well," she would leave Florence so stupidly. She flurried. The ghosts
were returning. They filled Italy. They were even usering the places she had known as
a child. The sacred lake would never be the same again. And on Sunday week, something would even happen to Windy
Corner. How would she fight against ghosts? For a moment the visible world faded away, and memories and emotions
alone seemed real. I suppose Miss Bartlett must come since she boils eggs so well, said Cecil, who was in rather a
happier frame of mind, thanks to the admirable cooking. I didn't mean the egg was well boiled, corrected Freddy.
Because in point of fact, she forgot to take it off, and as a matter of fact, I don't care for eggs. I only meant how
jolly kind she seemed. Cecil frowned again. Oh, these honey churches, eggs, boilers, hydrangeas, maids, of such were
their lives compact. May me and Lucy get down from our chairs, he asked with scarcely veiled insulence. We don't want
no dessert. Chapter 14. How Lucy faced the external situation bravely. Of course, Miss Bartlett accepted. And
equally, of course, she felt sure that she would prove a nuisance and begged to be given an inferior spare room,
something with no view, anything. Her love to Lucy, and equally, of course, George Emerson could come to tennis on
the Sunday week. Lucy faced the situation bravely, though like most of us, she only faced the situation that
encompassed her. She never gazed inwards. If at times strange images rose from the depths, she put them down to
nerves. When Cecil brought the Emersons to Summer Street, it had upset her nerves. Charlotte would burnish up past
foolishness, and this might upset her nerves. She was nervous at night. When she talked to George, they met again
almost immediately at the rectory. His voice moved her deeply, and she wished to remain near him. How dreadful if she
really wished to remain near him. Of course, the wish was due to nerves which love to play such perverse tricks upon
us. Once she had suffered from things that came out of nothing and meant she didn't know what. Now Cecil had
explained psychology to her one wet afternoon, and all the troubles of youth in an unknown world could be dismissed.
It is obvious enough for the reader to conclude she loves young Emerson. A reader in Lucy's place would not find it
obvious. Life is easy to chronicle, but bewildering to practice, and we welcome nerves, or any other shibileth that will
cloak our personal desire. She loved Cecil. George made her nervous. Will the reader explain to her that the phrases
should have been reversed? But the external situation, she will face that bravely. The meeting at the rectory had
passed off well enough, standing between Mr. BB and Cecil. She had made a few tempered
illusions to Italy, and George had replied. She was anxious to show that she was not shy, and was glad that he
did not seem shy either. "A nice fellow," said Mr. B afterwards. He will work off his crudities in time. I rather
mistrust young men who slip into life gracefully. Lucy said he seems in better spirits. He laughs more. Yes, replied
the clergyman. He is waking up. That was all. But as the week wore on, more of her defenses fell, and she entertained
an image that had physical beauty. In spite of the clearest directions, Miss Bartlett contrived to
bungle her arrival. She was due at the southeastern station at Dor King. Whether Mrs. Honey Church drove to meet
her, she arrived at the London and Brighton station and had to hire a cab up. No one was at home except Freddy and
his friend, who had to stop their tennis and to entertain her for a solid hour. Cecil and Lucy turned up at
4:00, and these with little mini BB, made a somewhat lubrious sex upon the upper lawn for tea. "I shall never
forgive myself," said Miss Bartlett, who kept on rising from her seat, and had to be begged by the United Company to
remain. I have upset everything. Bursting in on young people, but I insist on paying for my cabup. Grant
that at any rate, our visitors never do such dreadful things, said Lucy, while her brother, in whose memory the boiled
egg had already grown unsubstantial, exclaimed in irritable tones.
Just what I've been trying to convince cousin Charlotte of Lucy for the last half hour. I do not feel myself an
ordinary visitor, said Miss Bartlett, and looked at her frayed glove. All right, if you'd really rather five
shillings, and I gave a bob to the driver. Miss Bartlett looked in her purse. Only sovereigns and pennies.
Could anyone give her change? Freddy had half a quid and his friend had four half crowns. Miss Bartlett accepted their
monies and then said, "But who am I to give the sovereign to?" "Let's leave it all till mother comes back," suggested
Lucy. "No, dear. Your mother may take quite a long drive now that she is not hampered with me. We all have our little
foibless, and mine is the prompt settling of accounts. Here Freddy's friend, Mr. Floyd, made the one remark
of his that need be quoted. He offered to toss Freddy for Miss Bartlett's quid. A solution seemed in sight, and even
Cecil, who had been ostentatiously drinking his tea at the view, felt the eternal attraction of chance and turned
round. But this did not do either. Please, please. I know I am a sad spoil sport, but it would make me wretched. I
should practically be robbing the one who lost. Freddy owes me 15 shillings, interposed Cecil. So it will
work out right if you give the pound to me. 15 shillings, said Miss Bartlett dubiously.
How is that, Mr. Vice? Because don't you see Freddy ped your cab give me the pound and we shall avoid this deplorable
gambling. Miss Bartlett who was poor at figures became bewildered and rendered up the sovereign amidst the suppressed
gurgles of the other youths. For a moment Cecil was happy. He was playing at nonsense among his peers. Then he
glanced at Lucy, in whose face petty anxieties had marred the smiles. In January he would rescue his Leonardo
from this stupifying twaddle. But I don't see that, exclaimed Mini BB, who had narrowly watched the iniquitous
transaction. I don't see why Mr. Vice is to have the quidd. Because of the 15 shillings and the five, they said
solemnly. 15 shillings and five shillings make one pound, you see. But I don't see. They
tried to stifle her with cake. No, thank you. I'm done. I don't see why. Freddy, don't poke me. Miss Honey Church, your
brother's hurting me. Ow. What about Mr. Floyd's 10 shillings? Ow. No, I don't see. And I never shall see why Miss
Watts her name shouldn't pay that bob for the driver. I had forgotten the driver, said Miss Bartlett rening. Thank
you, dear, for reminding me. A shilling was it. Can anyone give me change for half a crown? I'll get it, said the
young hostess, rising with decision. Cecil, give me that sovereign. No, give me up that sovereign. I'll get Euphemia
to change it and we'll start the whole thing again from the beginning. Lucy, Lucy, what a nuisance I am, protested
Miss Bartlett and followed her across the lawn. Lucy tripped ahead, simulating hilarity. When they were out of airshot,
Miss Bartlett stopped her whales and said quite briskly, "Have you told him about him
yet?" "No, I haven't," replied Lucy, and then could have bitten her tongue for understanding so quickly what her cousin
meant. "Let me see." A sovereign's worth of silver. She escaped into the kitchen. Miss Bartlett's sudden transitions were
too uncanny. It sometimes seemed as if she planned every word she spoke or caused to be
spoken, as if all this worry about cabs and change had been a ruse to surprise the soul. No, I haven't told Cecil or
anyone, she remarked when she returned. I promised you I shouldn't. Here is your money. All shillings except two half
crowns. Would you count it? You can settle your debt nicely now. Miss Bartlett was in the drawing room, gazing
at the photograph of St. John ascending, which had been framed. How dreadful, she murmured. How more than dreadful if Mr.
Vice should come to hear of it from some other source. Oh no, Charlotte, said the girl, entering the battle. George
Emerson is all right. And what other source is there? Miss Bartlett considered for instance
the driver. I saw him looking through the bushes at you. Remember he had a violet between his
teeth? Lucy shuddered a little. We shall get the silly affair on our nerves if we aren't careful. How could a Florentine
cab driver ever get hold of Cecil? We must think of every possibility. Oh, it's all right. Or
perhaps old Mr. Emerson knows. In fact, he is certain to know. I don't care if he does. I was grateful to you for your
letter, but even if the news does get round, I think I can trust Cecil to laugh at it. To contradict it? No, to
laugh at it. But she knew in her heart that she could not trust him, for he desired her untouched. Very well, dear.
You know best. Perhaps gentlemen are different to what they were when I was young. Ladies are certainly different.
Now, Charlotte, she struck at her playfully. You kind anxious thing. What would you have me do? First you say
don't tell, and then you say, tell. Which is it to be? Quick. Miss Bartlett sighed. I am no match for you in
conversation, dearest. I blush when I think how I interfered at Florence and you so well able to look after yourself
and so much clever in all ways than I am. You will never forgive me. Shall we go out then? They will smash all the
china if we don't for the air rang with the shrieks of Minnie who is being scalped with a teaspoon. Dear one moment
we may not have this chance for a chat again. Have you seen the young one yet? Yes, I have. What happened? We met at
the rectory. What line is he taking up? No line. He talked about Italy like any other person. It is really all right.
What advantage would he get from being a CAD? To put it bluntly. I do wish I could make you see it my way. He really
won't be any nuisance, Charlotte. Once a CAD, always a CAD. That is my poor opinion. Lucy paused. Cecil said one
day, and I thought it so profound that there are two kinds of cats, the conscious and the
subconscious. She paused again to be sure of doing justice to Cecil's profoundity. Through the window, she saw
Cecil himself turning over the pages of a novel. It was a new one from Smith's
library. Her mother must have returned from the station. Once a CAD, always a CAD, drone Miss Bartlett. What I mean by
subconscious is that Emerson lost his head. I fell into all those violets, and he was silly and surprised. I don't
think we ought to blame him very much. It makes such a difference when you see a person with beautiful things behind
him unexpectedly. It really does. It makes an enormous difference. And he lost his
head. He doesn't admire me or any of that nonsense. One straw. Freddy rather likes him and has asked him up here on
Sunday. So you can judge for yourself. He has improved. He doesn't always look as if he's going to burst into tears. He
is a clerk in the general manager's office at one of the big railways, not a porter, and runs down to his father for
weekends. Papa was to do with journalism, but is rumatic and has retired. There now for the garden. She
took hold of her guest by the arm. Suppose we don't talk about this silly Italian business anymore. We want you to
have a nice restful visit at Windy Corner with no wording. Lucy thought this rather a good speech. The reader
may have detected an unfortunate slip in it. Whether Miss Bartlett detected the slip, one cannot say, for it is
impossible to penetrate into the minds of elderly people. She might have spoken further, but they were interrupted by
the entrance of her hostess. Explanations took place, and in the midst of them, Lucy escaped, the images
throbbing a little more vividly in her brain. Chapter 15. The disaster within. The Sunday after Miss Bartlett's arrival
was a glorious day, like most of the days of that year. In the wield, autumn approached, breaking up the green
monotony of summer, touching the parks with the gray bloom of mist, the beach trees with russet, the oak trees with
gold. Up on the heights, battalions of black pines witnessed the change, themselves unchangeable. Either country
was spanned by a cloudless sky, and in either arose the tinkle of church bells. The garden of windy corners was deserted
except for a red book which lay sunning itself upon the gravel path. From the house came incoherent sounds as a
female's preparing for worship. The men say they won't go. Well, I don't blame them, Minnie
says. Need she go? Tell her no nonsense. And Mary, hook me behind.
Dearest Lucia, may I trespass upon you for a pin? For Miss Bartlett had announced that she at all events was one
for church. The sun rose higher on its journey, guided not by Fyatin, but by Apollo, competent, unswerving divine.
Its rays fell on the ladies whenever they advanced towards the bedroom windows. On Mr. BB down at Summer Street
as he smiled over a letter from Miss Catherine Allen on George Emerson cleaning his father's boots and lastly
to complete the catalog of memorable things on the red book mentioned previously. The ladies move, Mr. BB
moves, George moves, and movement may engender shadow, but this book lies motionless to be caressed all the
morning by the sun and to raise its cover slightly, as though acknowledging the caress. Presently, Lucy steps out of
the drawing room window. Her new Siri's dress has been a failure and makes her look to one. At her throat is a garnet
brooch. On her finger a ring set with rubies, an engagement ring. Her eyes are bent to the wield. She frowns a little,
not in anger, but as a brave child frowns when he is trying not to cry. In all that expanse, no human eye is
looking at her. And she may frown unrebuked and measure the spaces that yet survive between Apollo and the
western hills. Lucy, Lucy, what's that book? Who's been taking a book out of the shelf and
leaving it about to spoil? It's only the library book that Cecil's been reading. But pick it up and don't stand idling
there like a flamingo. Lucy picked up the book and glanced at the title listlessly under Elijah. She no longer
read novels herself, devoting all her spare time to solid literature in the hope of catching Cecil up. It was
dreadful how little she knew, and even when she thought she knew a thing, like the Italian painters, she found she had
forgotten it. Only this morning she had confused Francesco Francia with Pierro Dela
Francesca and Cecil had said what? You aren't forgetting your Italy already. And this too had lent anxiety to her
eyes when she saluted the dear view and the dear garden in the foreground and above them scarcely conceivable
elsewhere the dear son. Lucy, have you a six pence for Minnie and a shilling for yourself? She
hastened into her mother, who was rapidly working herself into a Sunday fluster. It's a special collection. I
forget what for. I do beg. No vulgar clinking in the plate with henies. See that mini has a nice bright
six pence. Where is the child? Minnie, that book's all warped. Gracious, how plain you look. Put it under the Atlas
to press. Minnie. Oh, Mrs. Honey Church from the upper regions. Minnie, don't be late. Here comes the horse. It was
always the horse, never the carriage. Where's Charlotte? Run up and hurry her. Why is she so long? She had nothing to
do. She never brings anything but blouses. Poor Charlotte. How I do detest blouses. Minnie, paganism is
infectious, more infectious than dtheria or piety. And the recctor's niece was taken to church protesting. As usual,
she didn't see why. Why shouldn't she sit in the sun with the young men? The young men who had now appeared mocked
her with ungenerous words. Mrs. Honey Church defended Orthodoxy, and in the midst of the
confusion, Miss Bartlett, dressed in the very height of the fashion, came strolling down the stairs.
"Dear Marion, I am very sorry, but I have no small change, nothing but sovereigns and half crowns. Could anyone
give me Yes, easily. Jump in. Gracious me. How smart you look. What a lovely frock. You
put us all to shame. If I did not wear my best rags and tatters now, when should I wear them? said Miss Bartlett
reproachfully. She got into the Victoria and placed herself with her back to the horse. The necessary roar ensued, and
then they drove off. Goodbye. Be good, Called out Cecil. Lucy bit her lip, for the tone was sneering. On the subject of
church and so on, they had had rather an unsatisfactory conversation. He had said that people ought to overhaul
themselves, and she did not want to overhaul herself. She did not know it was done. honest orthodoxy Cecil
respected, but he always assumed that honesty is a result of a spiritual crisis. He could not imagine it as a
natural birthright that might grow heavenward like flowers. All that he said on this subject pained her, though
he exuded tolerance from every poor. Somehow the Emersons were different. She saw the Emersons after
church. There was a line of carriages down the road, and the honey church vehicle happened to be opposite
Villa. To save time, they walked over the green to it and found father and son smoking in the garden. "Introduce me,"
said her mother. "Unless the young man considers that he knows me already, he probably did." But Lucy ignored the
sacred lake and introduced them formally. Old Mr. Emerson claimed her with much warmth and said how glad he
was that she was going to be married. She said yes, she was glad too. And then, as Miss Bartlett and Minnie were
lingering behind with Mr. BB, she turned the conversation to a less disturbing topic and asked him how he liked his new
house. "Very much," he replied, but there was a note of offense in his voice.
She had never known him offended before. He added, "We find though that the Miss Allens were coming and that we have
turned them out. Women mind such a thing. I am very much upset about it. I believe that there was some
misunderstanding," said Mrs. Honey Church uneasily. Our landlord was told that we should be a different type of
person, said George, who seemed disposed to carry the matter further. He thought we should be artistic. He is
disappointed. And I wonder whether we ought to write to the Miss Allens and offer to give it up. What do you think?
He appealed to Lucy. Oh, stop. Now you have come, said Lucy lightly. She must avoid censuring Cecil, for it was on
Cecil that the little episode turned, though his name was never mentioned. So George says, he says that the Miss
Allens must go to the wall. Yet it does seem so unkind. There is only a certain amount of kindness in the world, said
George, watching the sunlight flash on the panels of the passing carriages. Yes, exclaimed Mrs. Honeyurch. That's
exactly what I say. Why all this twiddling and twaddling over to Miss Allen's? There is a certain amount of
kindness just as there is a certain amount of light, he continued in measured tones. We cast a shadow on
something wherever we stand and it is no good moving from place to place to save things because the shadow always
follows. Choose a place where you won't do harm. Yes, choose a place where you won't do very much harm and stand in it
for all you are worth. Facing the sunshine. Oh, Mr. Emerson, I see you're clever.
I see you're going to be clever. I hope you didn't go behaving like that to poor Freddy. George's eyes laughed. And Lucy
suspected that he and her mother would get on rather well. No, I didn't. He said he behaved that way to me. It is
his philosophy. Only he starts life with it. And I have tried the note of interrogation first. What do you mean?
No, never mind. What you mean? Don't explain. He looks forward to seeing you this afternoon. Do you play tennis? Do
you mind tennis on Sunday? George mind tennis on Sunday. George after his education. Distinguish between Sunday.
Very well. George doesn't mind tennis on Sunday. No more do I. That's settled. Mr. Emerson, if you could come with your
son, we should be so pleased. He thanked her, but the walk sounded rather far. He could only potter about in these days.
She turned to George, and then he wants to give up his house to the Miss Allens. I know, said
George, and put his arm around his father's neck. The kindness that Mr. BB and Lucy had always known to exist in
him came out suddenly, like sunlight touching a vast landscape. A touch of the morning sun.
She remembered that in all his perversities he had never spoken against affection. Miss Bartlett approached. You
know our cousin Miss Bartlett, said Mrs. Honey Church pleasantly. You met her with my daughter in Florence. Yes
indeed," said the old man, and made as if he would come out of the garden to meet the lady. Miss Bartlett promptly
got into the Victoria, thus entrenched, she emitted a formal bow. It was the pension beerini again, the dining table
with the decanters of water and wine. It was the old, old battle of the room with the view. George did not respond to the
bow. Like any boy, he blushed and was ashamed. He knew that the chaperon remembered. He said, "I I'll come up to
tennis if I can manage it." And went into the house. Perhaps anything that he did would have pleased Lucy. But his
awkwardness went straight to her heart. Men were not gods after all, but as human and as clumsy as girls. even men
might suffer from unexplained desires and need help to one of her upbringing and of her
destination. The weakness of men was a truth unfamiliar, but she had surmised it at Florence when George threw her
photographs into the river Arno. George, don't go, cried his father, who thought it a great treat for people if his son
would talk to them. George has been in such good spirits today, and I am sure he will end by coming up this
afternoon." Lucy caught her cousin's eye. Something in its mute appeal made her reckless.
"Yes," she said, raising her voice. "I do hope he will." Then she went to the carriage and murmured. "The old man
hasn't been told. I knew it was all right." Mrs. Honey Church followed her and they drove away. Satisfactory that
Mr. Emerson had not been told of the Florence Escapade. Yet Lucy's spirits should not
have leapt up as if she had cited the ramparts of heaven, satisfactory. Yet surely she greeted it
with disproportionate joy. All the way home the horse's hoof sang a tune to her. He has not told. He has not told.
Her brain expanded the melody. He has not told his father to whom he tells all things. It was not an exploit. He did
not laugh at me when I had gone. She raised her hand to her cheek. He does not love me. No, how terrible if he did.
But he has not told. He will not tell. She longed to shout the words. It is all right. It's a secret
between us two forever. Cecil will never hear. She was even glad that Miss Bartlett had made her promise
secrecy that last dark evening at Florence when they had Nel packing in his room. The secret, big or little, was
guarded. Only three English people knew of it in the world. Thus she interpreted her joy. She greeted Cecil with unusual
radiance because she felt so safe as he helped her out of the carriage. She said, "The Emersons have been so nice."
"George Emerson has improved enormously." "How are my proteges?" asked Cecil, who took no real interest
in them, and had long since forgotten his resolution to bring them to Windy Corner for educational purposes.
protees," she exclaimed with some warmth, for the only relationship which Cecil conceived was feudal, that of
protector and protected. He had no glimpse of the comradeship after which the girl's soul yearned. "You shall see
for yourself how your proteges are." "George Emerson is coming up this afternoon. He is the most interesting
man to talk to." only don't, she nearly said, don't protect him. But the bell was ringing for lunch, and as often
happened, Cecil had paid no great attention to her remarks. Charm, not argument, was to be her forte. Lunch was
a cheerful meal. Generally, Lucy was depressed at meals. Someone had to be soothed. either Cecil or Miss Bartlett,
or a being not visible to the mortal eye, a being who whispered to her soul. It will not last this
cheerfulness. In January, you must go to London to entertain the grandchildren of celebrated men. But today, she felt she
had received a guarantee. Her mother would always sit there, her brother here. The sun, though it had moved a
little since the morning, would never be hidden behind the western hills. After lunchon, they asked her to play. She had
seen Glu's arm that year, and played from memory the music of the enchanted garden. The music to which Renault
approaches beneath the light of an eternal dawn. The music that never gains, never waines, but ripples forever
like the tideless seas of Fairyland. Such music is not for the piano. And her audience began to get restive, and Cecil
sharing the discontent, called out, "Now play us the other garden, the one in Parl." She closed the instrument. Not
very beautiful, said her mother's voice, fearing that she had offended Cecil. She turned quickly round. There George was.
He had crept in without interrupting her. "Oh, I had no idea," she exclaimed, getting very red. And then, without a
word of greeting, she reopened the piano. Cecil should have the parciful and anything else that he liked. "Our
performer has changed her mind," said Miss Bartlett, perhaps implying she will play the music to Mr. Emerson. Lucy did
not know what to do, nor even what she wanted to do. She played a few bars of the Flower Maiden song very badly, and
then she stopped. I vote tennis, said Freddy, disgusted at the scrappy entertainment. Yes, so do I. Once more
she closed the unfortunate piano. I vote you have amends for. All right, not for me, thank you, said Cecil. I will not
spoil the set. He never realized that it may be an act of kindness and a bad player to make up a fourth. Oh, come
along, Cecil. I'm bad. Floyd's rotten. And so I dare says Emerson. George corrected him. I am not bad. One looked
down one's nose at this. Then certainly I won't play, said Cecil, while Miss Bartlett, under the impression that she
was snubbing George added. I agree with you, Mr. Vice. You had much better not play. Much better not. Minnie, rushing
in where Cecil feared to tread, announced that she would play. I shall miss every ball anyway, so what does it
matter? But Sunday intervened and stamped heavily upon the kindly suggestion. Then it will have to be
Lucy, said Mrs. Honeyurch. You must fall back on Lucy. There is no other way out of it. Lucy,
go and change your frock. Lucy's Sabbath was generally of this amphibious nature. She kept it without hypocrisy in the
morning and broke it without reluctance in the afternoon. As she changed her frock, she wondered whether Cecil was
sneering at her. Really, she must overhaul herself and settle everything up before she married him. Mr. Floyd was
her partner. She liked music, but how much better tennis seemed. How much better to run about in comfortable
clothes than to sit at the piano and feel good under the arms. Once more music appeared to her the employment of
a child. George served and surprised her by his anxiety to win. She remembered how he had sighed among the tombs at
Santa Crochi because things wouldn't fit. How after the death of that obscure Italian, he had lent over the parapet by
the Arno and said to her, "I shall want to live. I tell you, he wanted to live now, to win a tennis, to stand for all
he was worth in the sun." The sun which had begun to decline and was shining in her eyes, and he did win. Ah, how
beautiful the wield looked. The hills stood out above its radiance as Fazila stands above the
Tuscan plain and the South Downs if one chose were the mountains of Kurara. She might be forgetting her Italy, but she
was noticing more things in her England. One could play a new game with the view and try to find in its innumerable fold
some town or village that would do for Florence. Ah, how beautiful the wield looked. But now Cecil claimed her. He
chanced to be in a lucid critical mood and would not sympathize with exaltation. He had been rather a
nuisance all through the tennis, for the novel that he was reading was so bad that he was obliged to read it aloud to
others. He would stroll around the precincts of a court and call out. I say, listen to this, Lucy. Three split
infinitives. Dreadful, said Lucy, and missed her stroke. When they had finished their set, he still went on
reading. There was some murder scene, and really everyone must listen to it. Freddy and Mr. Floyd were obliged to
hunt for a lost ball in the laurels, but the other two acquested. The scene is late in Florence. What fun, Cecil, read
away. Come, Mr. Emerson. Sit down after all your energy. She had forgiven George, as she put it, and she made a
point of being pleasant to him. He jumped over the net and sat down at her feet,
asking, "You and are you tired?" "Of course I'm not. Do you mind being beaten?" she was going to answer.
"No." When it struck her that she did mind, so she answered. "Yes," she added merrily. I don't see you're such a
splendid player, though. The light was behind you, and it was in my eyes. I never said I was. Why you did? You
didn't attend. You said, "Oh, don't go in for accuracy at this house. We all exaggerate and we get very angry with
people who don't. The scene is late in Florence," repeated Cecil with an upward note. Lucy recollected herself. Sunset.
Leonora was speeding. Lucy interrupted Leonora. Is Leonora the heroine? Who is the book by? Joseph Emory prank. Sunset.
Leonora speeding across the square. Pray the saints she might not arrive too late. Sunset. The sunset of Italy under
Orana's lodia. The lodia de Lanszi as we sometimes call it now. Lucy burst into laughter. Joseph Emory prank indeed.
Why, it's Miss Lavish. It's Miss Lavish's novel, and she's publishing it under somebody else's name. Who may Miss
Lavish be? Oh, a dreadful person, Mr. Emerson. You remember Miss Lavish? Excited by her pleasant
afternoon, she clapped her hands. George looked up. Of course I do. I saw her the day I arrived at Summer Street. It was
she who told me that you lived here. Weren't you pleased? She meant to see Miss
Lavish. But when he bent down to the grass without replying, it struck her that she could
mean something else. She watched his head, which was almost resting against her knee, and she thought that the ears
were reening. No wonder the novel's bad, she added. I never liked Miss Lavish. But I suppose one ought to read it as
once met her. All modern books are bad, said Cecil, who was annoyed at her in attention, invented his annoyance on
literature. Everyone writes for money in these days. Oh, Cecil, it is so. I will inflict Joseph Emory prank on you no
longer, Cecil. This afternoon seemed such a twittering sparrow. The ups and downs in his voice were noticeable, but
they did not affect her. She had dwelt amongst melody and movement, and her nerves refused to answer to the clang of
his, leaving him to be annoyed. She gazed at the blackhead again. She did not want to stroke it,
but she saw herself wanting to stroke it. The sensation was curious. How do you like this view of ours, Mr. Emerson?
I never notice much difference in views. What do you mean? Because they're all alike. Because all that matters in them
is distance and air. H said Cecil, uncertain whether the remark was striking or not. My father, he looked up
at her and he was a little flushed. Says that there is only one perfect view, the view of the sky
straight over our heads, and that all these views on earth are but bungled copies of it. I expect your father has
been reading Dante, said Cecil, fingering the novel, which alone permitted him to lead the conversation.
He told us another day that views are really crowds, crowds of trees and houses and hills, and are bound to
resemble each other like human crowds, and that the power they have over us is sometimes supernatural for the same
reason. Lucy's lips parted, for a crowd is more than the people who make it up. Something gets added to it. No one knows
how, just as something has got added to those hills. He pointed with his racket to the South
Downs. What a splendid idea, she murmured. I shall enjoy hearing your father talk again. I'm so sorry he's not
so well. No, he isn't well. There's an absurd account of a view in this book, said Cecil. Also, that men fall into two
classes. Those who forget views and those who remember them even in small rooms. Mr. Emerson, have you any
brothers or sisters? None. Why? You spoke of us. My mother, I was meaning. Cecil closed the novel with a bang. Oh,
Cecil, how you made me jump. I will inflict Joseph Emory prank on you no longer. I can just remember us all three
going into the country for the day and seeing as far as Hindad. It is the first thing that I remember. Cecil got up. The
man was ill bred. He hadn't put on his coat after tennis he didn't do. He would have strolled away if Lucy had not
stopped him. Cecil, do read the thing about the view. Not while Mr. Emerson is here to entertain us. No, read away. I
think nothing's funnier than to hear silly things read out loud. If Mr. Emerson thinks as frivolous he can go.
This struck Cecil as subtle and pleased him. It put their visitor in the position of a pri somewhat mllified. He
sat down again. Mr. Emerson, go and find tennis balls. She opened the book. Cecil must have his
reading and anything else that he liked. But her attention wandered to George's mother, who, according to Mr. Eager, had
been murdered in the sight of God, and according to her son, had seen as far as Hindad. Am I really to go? asked George.
No, of course not really, she answered. Chapter 2, said Cecil, yawning. Find me chapter 2 if it isn't bothering you.
Chapter 2 was found and she glanced at its opening sentences. She thought she had gone mad. Here, hand me the book.
She heard her voice saying, "It isn't worth reading. It's too silly to read. I never saw such rubbish. It ought to be
allowed to be printed." He took the book from her. Leonora, he read sat pensive and alone. Before her
lay the rich champagne of Tuscanyany, dotted over with many a smiling village. The season was spring. Miss Lavish knew
somehow, and had printed the past in draggled pros, for Cecil to read, and for George to hear. A golden haze, he
read. he read. A far off the towers of Florence, while the bank on which she sat was
carpeted with violets, all unobserved Antonio stole up behind her. Less Cecil should see her face, she turned to
George and saw his face, he read. There came from his lips no wordy protestation such as formal lovers use.
No eloquence was his, nor did he suffer from the lack of it. He simply infolded her in his manly arms. "This isn't the
passage I wanted," he informed them. "There is another much funnier further on." He turned over the leaves. "Should
we go into tea?" said Lucy, whose voice remained steady. She led the way up the garden. Cecil following her George last.
She thought a disaster was averted. But when they enter the shrubbery, it came. The book, as if it had not worked
mischief enough, had been forgotten, and Cecil must go back for it. And George, who loved
passionately, must blunder against her in the narrow path. "No!" She gasped and for the second time was kissed by him.
As if no more was possible, he slipped back. Cecil rejoined her. They reached the upper lawn alone.
The Florence setting highlights the contrast between rigid English societal norms and the freer, more chaotic Italian lifestyle, serving as a backdrop for exploring cultural immersion and personal growth. The disappointment of the promised 'rooms with a view' symbolizes initial social tensions and the characters' awakening perspectives.
Lucy embodies the conventional English upper-middle-class values, torn between societal expectations and personal desires, while the Emersons are portrayed as eccentric and socially unrefined, challenging the status quo. Their interactions expose class tensions and encourage Lucy's emotional and intellectual awakening.
The novel contrasts Edwardian social rigidity with the characters' desires for self-expression, particularly through Lucy's internal conflicts and evolving relationships. The motif of 'a room with a view' symbolizes the quest for broader perspective and liberation from societal expectations.
Through episodes like visits to Santa Crochi church and encounters with locals, the story reveals misunderstandings, prejudices, and varying depths of cultural appreciation among tourists. It critiques superficial engagement with foreign cultures and emphasizes deeper, authentic experiences.
Mr. BB acts as a cultural and intellectual bridge between the English tourists and the Florentine locals, offering guidance and embodying a mediator's role amidst social and cultural tensions. His presence helps illuminate the contrasts and connections between different social circles.
Upon returning, Lucy faces a stark contrast between her experiences abroad and the conventional English society, especially through her engagement to Cecil, who represents traditional values. This setting intensifies tensions around class, family expectations, and personal freedom, deepening her internal struggle.
This motif metaphorically represents the characters' broader quest for insight, freedom, and authenticity beyond societal limitations. It underscores the tension between appearance and reality, tradition and change, encouraging readers to reflect on personal perspective and growth.
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